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Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena

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(Redirected from Adelgunde, Duchess of Modena) Duchess of Modena and Reggio from 1846 to 1859
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Adelgunde of Bavaria
Portrait by Joseph Karl Stieler, 1842
Duchess consort of Modena and Reggio
Tenure21 January 1846 – 11 June 1859
Born(1823-03-19)19 March 1823
Würzburg
Died28 October 1914(1914-10-28) (aged 91)
Munich
Spouse Francis V, Duke of Modena ​ ​(m. 1842; died 1875)
IssueArchduchess Anne Beatrice
Names
Adelgunde Auguste Charlotte Caroline Elisabeth Amalie Marie Sophie Luise
HouseWittelsbach
FatherLudwig I of Bavaria
MotherTherese of Saxe-Hildburghausen

Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria (German: Adelgunde Auguste Charlotte Caroline Elisabeth Amalie Marie Sophie Luise von Bayern; 19 March 1823 – 28 October 1914) was a daughter of Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen. She was Duchess of Modena by her marriage to Francis V, Duke of Modena.

Family

Adelgunde was the sixth child and third daughter of Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen. She was born in Würzburg on 19 March 1823. Included among her siblings were Maximilian II of Bavaria, Mathilde, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine, King Otto of Greece and Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria.

Marriage

On 20 March 1842 in Munich, Adelgunde married Archduke Francis of Austria-Este (1819–75), eldest son of Francis IV, Duke of Modena and Maria Beatrice of Savoy. The couple had only one child, Princess Anne Beatrice Theresa Maria (October 19, 1848 in Gries, Bolzano – July 8, 1849 in Modena). Francis acceded to the dukedom on his father's death in 1846 as Francis V. After the Italian Unification, Francis was deposed, and he and his wife were exiled to Vienna, where he died fifteen years later.

Death

Adelgunde survived her husband for many years and died in Munich at the age of 91. She never remarried and is interred in Vienna.

A pearl brooch formerly owned by her was auctioned at Sotheby's in 2012.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena
8. Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
4. Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
9. Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach
2. Ludwig I of Bavaria
10. Prince George William of Hesse-Darmstadt
5. Princess Augusta Wilhelmine of Hesse-Darmstadt
11. Countess Maria Louise Albertine of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg
1. Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria
12. Ernest Frederick III, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
6. Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
13. Princess Ernestine of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
3. Princess Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen
14. Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
7. Duchess Charlotte Georgine of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
15. Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt

References

  1. "Magnificent Jewels and Noble Jewels" (PDF).
Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena House of WittelsbachBorn: 19 March 1823 Died: 28 January 1914
Italian royalty
VacantTitle last held byMaria Beatrice of Savoy Duchess consort of Modena and Reggio
21 January 1846 – 11 June 1859
Duchy abolished in 1859
Titles in pretence
Duchy abolished in 1859 — TITULAR —
Duchess consort of Modena and Reggio
11 June 1859 – 20 November 1875
Reason for succession failure:
Italian unification
VacantTitle next held byZita of Bourbon-Parma
VacantTitle last held byFrancis IV, Duke of Modena
as Prince consort
— TITULAR —
Queen consort of England, Scotland and Ireland
20 March 1842 – 20 November 1875
Reason for succession failure:
Glorious Revolution
Succeeded byLudwig III of Bavariaas Prince consort
Bavarian princesses by birth
The generations are numbered from the ascension of Maximilian I Joseph as King of Bavaria in 1806. Only entries with articles are included. Later generations do not legally hold a title due to the German Revolution of 1918.
1st generation
2nd generation
3rd generation
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5th generation
Austrian archduchesses by marriage
Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished and outlawed in 1919.
1st generation
2nd generation
3rd generation
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5th generation
6th generation
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  • None
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*also an infanta of Spain by marriage; **also a princess of Tuscany by marriage; ^also an archduchess of Austria in her own right
Princesses of Modena by marriage
2nd generation
3rd generation
4th generation
5th generation
7th generation
8th generation
9th generation
10th generation
  • None
11th generation
12th generation
Duchesses of Modena
* denotes titular Duchess
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