Alfred Hoyt Granger (May 31, 1867 - December 3, 1939) was an American architect and author.
Life
Alfred Hoyt Granger was born in Zanesville, Ohio, on May 31, 1867, the son of Judge Moses M. Granger and Mary Hoyt Reese. He earned a bachelor of arts degree from Kenyon College in 1887, and attended one term of graduate school at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He then studied in Paris from 1889 to 1891 at the École des Beaux-Arts, Atelier Pascal, and Academie Julian.
Granger worked briefly in the Boston offices of the architectural firm Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, then moved with Coolidge to the firm's Chicago offices in 1891 to work on the Art institute for the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition. He then worked at Jenney and Mundie, and in private practice in Cleveland, Ohio, until 1893. Granger married Belle Hughitt, a daughter of Marvin Hughitt, President of the Chicago and North Western Railway, on October 4, 1893. He was a member of the partnership Granger and Meade with Frank B. Meade, whom he had met at Jenney and Mundie, in Cleveland from 1894 to 1898. The firm specialized in residential architecture. He returned to Chicago and formed the partnership Frost and Granger with his brother-in-law Charles Sumner Frost in Chicago from 1898 to 1910. The firm was known for its work designing stations for their father-in-law's railroad. After Frost and Granger dissolved Granger formed Hewitt and Granger with William D. Hewitt in Philadelphia from 1910 to 1917. Granger served during World War I as chairman of an emergency construction committee of the War Industries Board, and following the war, at the rank of captain, as the chief of the War Department's Public Works Section. He then worked in private practice in Chicago until 1924. He was a member of the Chicago firms Granger, Lowe and Bollenbacher from 1924 to 1930, and Granger and Bollenbacher from 1930 to 1936.
Granger died from a heart attack at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut on December 3, 1939, and was buried at Rosehill Cemetery in Chicago.
Books
Granger wrote several architecture-related and other books:
- Charles Follen McKim: a Study of His Life and Work (1913)
- England's World Empire: Some Reflections Upon Its Growth and Policy (1916)
- A Modern Cathedral for an Industrial City (1923)
- An Architectural Oasis (1927)
- Chicago Welcomes You (1933) guidebook for the Century of Progress exhibition
- The Spirit of Vienna (1935)
Gallery
- Art Institute, World Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893, Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge
- Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway Company Passenger Depot, Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, 1900, Frost and Granger
- West Madison Depot, Chicago, Milwaukee, and St. Paul Railway, Madison, Wisconsin, 1903, Frost and Granger
- Chicago and North Western Lake Bluff Depot, Chicago, 1904, Frost and Granger
- Chicago and North Western Depot, Reedsburg, Wisconsin, 1905, Frost and Granger
- Northern Trust Company Building, Chicago, 1905, Frost and Granger
- Chicago and North Western Norwood Park Depot, Chicago, 1907, Frost and Granger
- Chicago Club, Chicago, 1929, Granger and Bollenbacher
- Indiana Memorial Union, Indiana University Campus, Bloomington, Indiana, 1936, Granger and Bollenbacher
See also
References
- ^ Matthews, John; Matthews (June 1, 2009). Complete American Armoury and Blue Book. Genealogical Publishing Com. p. 100. ISBN 9780806345734.
- ^ Kelsey, Susan L.; Miller, Arthur H. (November 30, 2015). Legendary Locals of Lake Forest. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 9781439654002.
- ^ Coventry, Kim; Meyer, Daniel; Miller, Arthur H. (January 1, 2003). Classic Country Estates of Lake Forest: Architecture and Landscape Design, 1856-1940. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 297. ISBN 9780393730999.
- Davis, Susan O'Connor; Vinci, John (July 9, 2013). Chicago's Historic Hyde Park. University of Chicago Press. p. 383. ISBN 9780226138145.
- "Granger & Meade". planning.city.cleveland.oh.us. Retrieved August 21, 2016.
- Ford, Nancy Gentile (February 28, 2008). Great War and America, The: Civil-Military Relations during World War I: Civil-Military Relations during World War I. ABC-CLIO. p. 109. ISBN 9780313352218.
- "Granger, Alfred Hoyt (1867 - 1939) -- Philadelphia Architects and Buildings". www.philadelphiabuildings.org. Retrieved August 21, 2016.
- "Alfred Granger, Architect, Dies in Eastern Home". Chicago Tribune. December 4, 1939. p. 16. Retrieved June 11, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- Granger, Alfred Hoyt (January 1, 1913). Charles Follen McKim; a study of his life and work. Boston, New York, Houghton Mifflin Company.
- Granger, Alfred Hoyt (August 11, 2015). England's World Empire: Some Reflections Upon Its Growth and Policy. BiblioLife. ISBN 9781296716752.
- Granger, Alfred Hoyt (January 1, 1923). A Modern Cathedral for an Industrial City.
- Granger, Alfred Hoyt (January 1, 1927). An Architectural Oasis. Architectural and Building Press.
- Granger, Alfred Hoyt (January 1, 1933). Chicago Welcomes You. A. Kroch.
- "Granger, Alfred Hoyt (1867-1939) | Lake Forest College Library Archives and Special Collections". archon.lakeforest.edu. Archived from the original on September 16, 2016. Retrieved August 21, 2016.
- Granger, Alfred Hoyt; original drawings by Leon R. Pescheret (1935). The Spirit of Vienna. New York: R. M. McBride & Company.
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- Architects from Ohio
- American railway architects
- Chicago and North Western Railway
- American architecture writers
- American biographers
- 1867 births
- 1939 deaths
- People from Zanesville, Ohio
- Military personnel from Ohio
- Kenyon College alumni
- American alumni of the École des Beaux-Arts
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
- Writers from Ohio
- Burials at Rosehill Cemetery