The Right HonourableAlfred Barnes | |
---|---|
Minister of Transport | |
In office 3 August 1945 – 26 October 1951 | |
Prime Minister | Clement Attlee |
Preceded by | The Lord Leathers |
Succeeded by | John Maclay |
Chair of the Co-operative Party | |
In office 1924–1945 | |
Preceded by | William Henry Watkins |
Succeeded by | William Coldrick |
Member of Parliament for East Ham South | |
In office 14 November 1935 – 26 May 1955 | |
Preceded by | Malcolm Campbell-Johnston |
Succeeded by | Albert Oram |
In office 15 November 1922 – 27 October 1931 | |
Preceded by | Clement Edwards |
Succeeded by | Malcolm Campbell-Johnston |
Personal details | |
Born | (1887-07-17)17 July 1887 Plaistow, Newham, England |
Died | 26 November 1974(1974-11-26) (aged 87) Walton-on-the-Naze, Essex, England |
Political party | Labour and Co-operative |
Alma mater | Northampton Institute Central School of Arts and Crafts |
Alfred John Barnes (17 July 1887 – 26 November 1974) was a British Labour and Co-operative politician.
Born in North Woolwich, he was the youngest child of William Barnes, a docker. His brother Billy became a professional footballer. Barnes lost a leg in a fairground accident at the age of 8. He was educated at the Northampton Institute and the Central School of Arts and Crafts.
Barnes worked originally as an artist in gold and silver. He was an early member of the Independent Labour Party and was heavily involved in the co-operative movement. He was chairman of the London Co-operative Society for nine years until 1923 and was a founder of the Co-operative Party. He became the Party's chairman in 1924 and served until 1945. He was also a director and President of the National Cooperative Publishing Society.
In November 1922, Barnes was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for East Ham South. In 1925, he was appointed a Labour Whip and served as a whip in Government, as Junior Lord of the Treasury. However, he was forced to resign in October 1930 - although his position as a director of the National Cooperative Publishing Society was unpaid, parliamentary rules dictated that a minister cannot be a director of a public company (although they could be of a private company): Barnes chose to remain on the co-op board rather than as a whip. Like many Labour MPs, he lost his seat in the 1931 general election but regained it in 1935.
In 1945, Barnes was made a Privy Counsellor and Minister of War Transport, later Minister of Transport, serving until the fall of the Labour government in 1951. He stood down as a Member of Parliament at the 1955 general election.
References
- "Barnes, Alfred John (1887–1974), politician". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/30791. Retrieved 9 July 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "Obituary: Mr Alfred Barnes". The Times. 27 November 1974. p. 18.
- "William Barnes". Spartacus Educational. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Alfred Barnes
- The Times Guides to the House of Commons, Times Newspapers Ltd, 1945, 1950, 1951
- (2003) The Times Guides to the House of Commons, 1929, 1931, 1935, Politico's Publishing (reprint). ISBN 1-84275-033-X
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded byClement Edwards | Member of Parliament for East Ham South 1922–1931 |
Succeeded byMalcolm Campbell-Johnston |
Preceded byMalcolm Campbell-Johnston | Member of Parliament for East Ham South 1935–1955 |
Succeeded byAlbert Oram |
Political offices | ||
Preceded byThe Lord Leathersas Minister of War Transport | Minister of Transport 1945–1951 |
Succeeded byJohn Maclay |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded byWilliam Henry Watkins | Chair of the Co-operative Party 1924–1945 |
Succeeded byWilliam Coldrick |
- 1887 births
- 1974 deaths
- Alumni of the Central School of Art and Design
- Alumni of City, University of London
- Labour Co-operative MPs for English constituencies
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Ministers in the Attlee governments, 1945–1951
- People from North Woolwich
- Secretaries of state for transport (UK)
- UK MPs 1922–1923
- UK MPs 1923–1924
- UK MPs 1924–1929
- UK MPs 1929–1931
- UK MPs 1935–1945
- UK MPs 1945–1950
- UK MPs 1950–1951
- UK MPs 1951–1955