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Alligatorfish

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Species of fish

Alligatorfish
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Agonidae
Genus: Aspidophoroides
Species: A. monopterygius
Binomial name
Aspidophoroides monopterygius
(Bloch, 1786)
Synonyms
  • Cottus monopterygius Bloch, 1786
  • Cottus indicus Bonnaterre, 1788
  • Aspidophoroides tranquebar Lacépède, 1801
  • Aspidophoroides groenlandicus Valenciennes, 1840
  • Aspidophoroides borealis Valenciennes, 1841
  • Aspidophoroides bartoni Gilbert, 1896

The alligatorfish (Aspidophoroides monopterygius), also known commonly as the Aleutian alligatorfish and the Atlantic alligatorfish, is a fish in the family Agonidae. It was described by Marcus Elieser Bloch in 1786. It is a marine, temperate water-dwelling fish which is known from the northwestern Atlantic Ocean, including western Greenland; Labrador, Canada; and Cape Cod, Massachusetts, USA. It dwells at a depth range of 0–695 metres, most often around 60–150 m, and inhabits sand and mud bottoms mostly on the lower continental shelf all year. It prefers a temperature range of -1.07 to 2.52 °C. Males can reach a maximum total length of 22 centimetres, but more commonly reach a TL of 14.2 cm.

The Alligatorfish is preyed on by the Atlantic halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) and the Pacific halibut (Hippoglossus stenolepis). Its own diet consists primarily of benthic crustaceans and bottom fauna.

References

  1. Synonyms of Aspidophoroides monopterygius at www.fishbase.org.
  2. Common names for Aspidophoroides monopterygius at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Aspidophoroides monopterygius at www.fishbase.org.
  4. Bloch, M. E., 1786 Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische. Berlin. v. 2: i-viii + 1-160, Pls. 145–180.
  5. Organisms preying on Aspidophoroides monopterygius at www.fishbase.org.
  6. Food items reported for Aspidophoroides monopterygius at www.fishbase.org.
Taxon identifiers
Aspidophoroides monopterygius


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