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Aneesh Chopra

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American executive
Aneesh Chopra
1st Chief Technology Officer of the United States
In office
May 2009 – February 2012
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byTodd Park
4th Virginia Secretary of Technology
In office
January 14, 2006 – April 2009
GovernorTim Kaine
Preceded byEugene Huang
Succeeded byLeonard Pomata
Personal details
Born (1972-07-13) July 13, 1972 (age 52)
Trenton, New Jersey, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseRohini Dhir
EducationJohns Hopkins University (BS)
Harvard University (MPP)

Aneesh Paul Chopra (born July 13, 1972) is an American executive who served as the first Chief Technology Officer of the United States. He was appointed in 2009 by President Barack Obama and was at the White House through 2012. Chopra previously served as Virginia's Secretary of Technology under Governor Tim Kaine. Chopra was a candidate in 2013 for the Democratic nomination for Lieutenant Governor of Virginia. He is the author of Innovative State: How New Technologies Can Transform Government (2014) and co-founder and president of CareJourney. In 2015 he joined Albright Stonebridge Group as a senior advisor.

Early life and education

Chopra was born in Trenton, New Jersey, the eldest son of Indian immigrants Ram and Neelam Chopra, and graduated from West Windsor-Plainsboro High School South in 1990. Chopra received his undergraduate degree in public health from the Johns Hopkins University and a Master of Public Policy from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. After receiving his M.P.P., Chopra worked for The Advisory Board Company where he was a Managing Director.

Career

Virginia Secretary of Technology

In 2006, Virginia Governor Tim Kaine appointed Chopra as the commonwealth's Secretary of Technology. His service continued until his appointment as U.S. Chief Technology Officer in 2009. Chopra spearheaded a number of innovations in state government, including the creation of a Productivity Innovation Fund which provided resources for state agencies to pursue IT projects to improve efficiency. In 2008 Chopra implemented a statewide performance management strategy, that Governing magazine described as "venture governmentalism." Later that year, the Pew Charitable Trust and Governing Magazine announced Virginia was tied as the "best managed state" in the country.

U.S. Chief Technology Officer

Chopra's appointment as the first Chief Technology Officer of the United States was announced by the White House on April 18, 2009. From the official release: "s Chief Technology Officer, Chopra will promote technological innovation to help the country meet its goals from job creation, to reducing health care costs, to protecting the homeland." Chopra was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 7, 2009. The office of Chief Technology Officer was organized within the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy. The C.T.O. also serves as a cabinet-rank member of the National Economic Council and the Domestic Policy Council.

President's Strategy for American Innovation

In 2011, the White House announced the updated Strategy for American Innovation which was aimed at innovating a number of areas of the federal government. As part of President Obama's goal to "win the future," Chopra implemented a number of new programs focused on education, research, and infrastructure.

Startup America

Startup America, launched in 2011, is a White House program aimed at spurring innovation through entrepreneurship. Chopra helped drive the Startup America effort worked to improve access to startup capital, reduce barriers to entry, connect entrepreneurs with mentors, and create new market opportunities in health care, clean energy and education. Along with the White House initiatives, the Startup America Partnership was created as an independent alliance of private sector leaders.

Open Innovator's Toolkit

In 2012, Chopra announced the release of the Open Innovator's Toolkit, a collection of 20 leading practices that 'open innovators' should consider when approaching policy proposals at all levels of government. As noted in the memorandum to the National Science and Technology Council Committee on Technology, the goal was "rather than pursue traditional "top-down" models to spur breakthroughs ... President Obama emphasizes a "bottom-up" philosophy that taps into the expertise of the American people."

Blue Button and Green Button

Launched by Chopra and the White House in 2010, the "Blue Button" program gave military veterans a tool to download their individual health records from the Veterans' Administration. This tool made it easy for veterans to obtain their medical records and coordinate care with healthcare providers. As of 2015, similar programs were unveiled by the Department of Defense and the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services. In the first five years of the Blue Button, nearly 3 million veterans, military personnel, and Medicare beneficiaries had obtained their medical records online.

Likewise, the Green Button program was launched in 2012 and provided Americans with easy and secure access to their electricity usage data and was built on the success of the Blue Button program. The program provides energy consumption data in a standardized format that can easily be displayed on the web or via other applications.

Post-Obama administration career

Chopra campaigning for lieutenant governor of Virginia in 2013

In July 2012, The Washington Post reported that Chopra would run for the Democratic nomination for Lieutenant Governor of Virginia in the 2013 election. The primary election was held on June 11, 2013, and Chopra was defeated by State Senator Ralph Northam by a margin of 54-46%.

In 2014, Chopra authored of Innovative State: How New Technologies Can Transform Government. Chopra became the co-founder and president of CareJourney.

In 2014, Chopra was named to the inaugural class of Walter Shorenstein Media and Democracy Fellows at Harvard's Kennedy School of Government. He led a program that addressed the role of data as public infrastructure and the challenges and opportunities involved with expanding open access to data.

Later in 2014, Chopra was appointed by Governor Terry McAuliffe to serve on the Council on Virginia's Future. From the Council's description: "The Council works to help guide Virginia in improving outcomes for citizens. Membership is prescribed by law and includes top leadership from the executive and legislative branches of state government, as well as business and community leaders from across the Commonwealth."

Chopra was a keynote speaker at the 2016 Congress of Future Science and Technology Leaders.

In November 2020, Chopra was named a member of the Joe Biden presidential transition Agency Review Team to support transition efforts related to the United States Postal Service.

See also

References

  1. Ashely Southall (2012-01-27). "Top Technology Official Leaving the White House". The New York Times. Retrieved 2012-03-13.
  2. "News: Albright Stonebridge Group Continues Strategic Growth: Expands Expertise in India, Japan, Latin America and Southeast Asia". albrightstonebridge.com. 2015-10-08. Retrieved 2019-09-29.
  3. Schatz, Lincoln (2013-02-05). The Network: Portrait Conversations. Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 9781588343994.
  4. Tracy, Ryan. "Obama taps WW-PS alum for technology post", The Times (Trenton), April 21, 2009. Accessed February 22, 2011. "President Obama has picked a graduate of West Windsor-Plainsboro High School to be the nation's first chief technology officer. Aneesh Chopra, 36, graduated from West Windsor's south campus in 1990 and spent the last three years as secretary of technology under Virginia Gov. Tim Kaine."
  5. Wang, Jean. "WW-PS grad and former U.S. chief technology officer speaks at Princeton", The Times (Trenton), December 9, 2014, updated March 29, 2019. Accessed January 26, 2020. "There is talent all over the country that is not being tapped to help solve major government challenges, according to Plainsboro native and former U.S. chief technology officer Aneesh Chopra. Chopra, a 1990 graduate of West Windsor-Plainsboro High School South, spoke Monday at Princeton University about his book, Innovative State: How New Technologies Can Transform Government."
  6. School, Harvard Kennedy. "Chief Technology Noodge". www.hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  7. "Aneesh Chopra to Lead Healthcare Tech Strategy at Advisory Board Company". Executive Gov. 22 February 2012. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
  8. "Aneesh P. Chopra, Secretary of Technology, Virginia". www.govtech.com. 24 December 2010. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
  9. Chopra, Aneesh (2014-05-06). Innovative State: How New Technologies Can Transform Government. Open Road + Grove/Atlantic. ISBN 9780802193469.
  10. "Venture Governmentalist". www.governing.com. 24 March 2010. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  11. "Measuring Performance" (PDF). March 2008 – via Governing Magazine.
  12. O'Reilly, Tim. "Obama's New Tech Guru". Forbes. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
  13. "Weekly Address: Efficiency and Innovation". whitehouse.gov. 2009-04-18. Retrieved 2019-02-28 – via National Archives.
  14. "Weekly Address: President Obama Discusses Efforts to Reform Spending, Government Waste; Names Chief Performance Officer and Chief Technology Officer". whitehouse.gov. 2009-04-18. Retrieved 2016-07-12 – via National Archives.
  15. Scola, Nancy (2012-02-06). "The Interview: Aneesh Chopra". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
  16. "Winning the future through innovation". 4 February 2011. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  17. ^ "White House to Launch "Startup America" Initiative". whitehouse.gov. 2011-01-31. Retrieved 2019-02-28 – via National Archives.
  18. "President Obama Speaks about Startup America". whitehouse.gov. Retrieved 2016-07-12 – via National Archives.
  19. ^ "In Parting Shot, Chopra Unveils Open Innovator's Toolkit". FedScoop. 10 January 2015. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  20. "'Blue Button' Provides Access to Downloadable Personal Health Data". whitehouse.gov. 2010-10-07. Retrieved 2019-02-28 – via National Archives.
  21. "Celebrating the 5 Year Anniversary of Blue Button & Open Health Data". whitehouse.gov. 2015-10-01. Retrieved 2016-07-12 – via National Archives.
  22. "Green Button Initiative Makes Headway with Electric Industry and Consumers". whitehouse.gov. 2015-07-22. Retrieved 2019-02-28 – via National Archives.
  23. "Green Button Initiative Makes Headway with Electric Industry and Consumers". whitehouse.gov. 2015-07-22. Retrieved 2016-07-12 – via National Archives.
  24. "Chopra to run for Virginia lietenant governor". Washington Post. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  25. "Virginia Elections Database " Search Elections". Virginia Elections Database. Retrieved 2016-07-13.
  26. admin (2014-11-19). "Home". CareJourney. Retrieved 2019-11-19.
  27. "Walter Shorenstein Media and Democracy Fellowship". Shorenstein Center. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
  28. School, Harvard Kennedy. "Aneesh Chopra and Nick Sinai Announced as Inaugural Walter Shorenstein Media and Democracy Fellows". www.hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  29. "Aneesh Chopra | Commonwealth Fund". www.commonwealthfund.org. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
  30. "About Us | Council on Virginia's Future". www.future.virginia.gov. Archived from the original on 2016-04-19. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  31. "Confirmed & Past Speakers - Congress of Future Science and Technology Leaders". National Academy of Future Scientists and Technologists. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
  32. "Agency Review Teams". President-Elect Joe Biden. Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.

External links

Political offices
Preceded byEugene Huang Virginia Secretary of Technology
2006–2009
Succeeded byLeonard Pomata
New title Chief Technology Officer of the United States
2009–2012
Succeeded byTodd Park
Cabinet of Governor Tim Kaine (2006–2010)
Cabinet
Secretary of the Commonwealth
Secretary of Administration
Secretary of Agriculture and Forestry
Secretary of Commerce and Trade
Secretary of Education
Secretary of Finance
Secretary of Health and Human Resources
Secretary of Natural Resources
Secretary of Public Safety
Secretary of Technology
Secretary of Transportation
Cabinet-level
Chief of Staff
  • William H. Leighty (2006–2007)
  • Wayne Turnage (2007–2010)
Deputy Chief of Staff
  • Wayne Turnage (2006–2007)
  • Steve Harms (2006–2007)
Counsel to the Governor
  • Lawrence Roberts (2006–2009)
  • Mark E. Rubin (2009–2010)
Assistant for Commonwealth Preparedness
  • Robert P. Crouch (2006–2010)
Senior Advisor for Workforce
  • Daniel G. LeBlanc (2006–2010)
Barack Obama's Executive Office of the President
Office Name Term Office Name Term
White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel 2009–10 National Security Advisor James L. Jones 2009–10
Pete Rouse 2010–11 Thomas E. Donilon 2010–13
William M. Daley 2011–12 Susan Rice 2013–17
Jack Lew 2012–13 Deputy National Security Advisor Thomas E. Donilon 2009–10
Denis McDonough 2013–17 Denis McDonough 2010–13
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy Mona Sutphen 2009–11 Antony Blinken 2013–14
Nancy-Ann DeParle 2011–13 Avril Haines 2015–17
Rob Nabors 2013–15 Dep. National Security Advisor, Homeland Security John O. Brennan 2009–13
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations Jim Messina 2009–11 Lisa Monaco 2013–17
Alyssa Mastromonaco 2011–14 Dep. National Security Advisor, Iraq and Afghanistan Douglas Lute 2009–13
Anita Decker Breckenridge 2014–17 Dep. National Security Advisor, Strategic Comm. Ben Rhodes 2009–17
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Planning Mark B. Childress 2012–14 Dep. National Security Advisor, Chief of Staff Mark Lippert 2009
Kristie Canegallo 2014–17 Denis McDonough 2009–10
Counselor to the President Pete Rouse 2011–13 Brooke D. Anderson 2011–12
John Podesta 2014–15 White House Communications Director Ellen Moran 2009
Senior Advisor to the President David Axelrod 2009–11 Anita Dunn 2009
David Plouffe 2011–13 Daniel Pfeiffer 2009–13
Daniel Pfeiffer 2013–15 Jennifer Palmieri 2013–15
Shailagh Murray 2015–17 Jen Psaki 2015–17
Senior Advisor to the President Pete Rouse 2009–10 Deputy White House Communications Director Jen Psaki 2009–11
Brian Deese 2015–17 Jennifer Palmieri 2011–14
Senior Advisor to the President and Valerie Jarrett 2009–17 Amy Brundage 2014–16
Assistant to the President for Liz Allen 2016–17
Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Affairs White House Press Secretary Robert Gibbs 2009–11
Director, Public Engagement Tina Tchen 2009–11 Jay Carney 2011–13
Jon Carson 2011–13 Josh Earnest 2013–17
Paulette L. Aniskoff 2013–17 Deputy Press Secretary Bill Burton 2009–11
Director, Intergovernmental Affairs Cecilia Muñoz 2009–12 Josh Earnest 2011–13
David Agnew 2012–14 Eric Schultz 2014–17
Jerry Abramson 2014–17 Director of Special Projects Stephanie Cutter 2010–11
Director, National Economic Council Lawrence Summers 2009–10 Director, Speechwriting Jon Favreau 2009–13
Gene Sperling 2011–14 Cody Keenan 2013–17
Jeff Zients 2014–17 Director, Digital Strategy Macon Phillips 2009–13
Chair, Council of Economic Advisers Christina Romer 2009–10 Chief Digital Officer Jason Goldman 2015–17
Austan Goolsbee 2010–13 Director, Legislative Affairs Phil Schiliro 2009–11
Jason Furman 2013–17 Rob Nabors 2011–13
Chair, Economic Recovery Advisory Board Paul Volcker 2009–11 Katie Beirne Fallon 2013–16
Chair, Council on Jobs and Competitiveness Jeff Immelt 2011–13 Miguel Rodriguez 2016
Director, Domestic Policy Council Melody Barnes 2009–12 Amy Rosenbaum 2016–17
Cecilia Muñoz 2012–17 Director, Political Affairs Patrick Gaspard 2009–11
Director, Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships Joshua DuBois 2009–13 David Simas 2011–16
Melissa Rogers 2013–17 Director, Presidential Personnel Nancy Hogan 2009–13
Director, Office of Health Reform Nancy-Ann DeParle 2009–11 Johnathan D. McBride 2013–14
Director, Office of National AIDS Policy Jeffrey Crowley 2009–11 Valerie E. Green 2014–15
Grant N. Colfax 2011–13 Rodin A. Mehrbani 2016–17
Douglas M. Brooks 2013–17 White House Staff Secretary Lisa Brown 2009–11
Director, Office of Urban Affairs Adolfo Carrión Jr. 2009–10 Rajesh De 2011–12
Racquel S. Russell 2010–14 Douglas Kramer 2012–13
Roy Austin Jr. 2014–17 Joani Walsh 2014–17
Director, Office of Energy and Climate Change Policy Carol Browner 2009–11 Director, Management and Administration Bradley J. Kiley 2009–11
White House Counsel Greg Craig 2009–10 Katy A. Kale 2011–15
Bob Bauer 2010–11 Maju Varghese 2015–17
Kathryn Ruemmler 2011–14 Director, Scheduling and Advance Alyssa Mastromonaco 2009–11
Neil Eggleston 2014–17 Danielle Crutchfield 2011–14
White House Cabinet Secretary Chris Lu 2009–13 Chase Cushman 2014–17
Danielle C. Gray 2013–14 Director, White House Information Technology David Recordon 2015–17
Broderick D. Johnson 2014–17 Director, Office of Administration Cameron Moody 2009–11
Personal Aide to the President Reggie Love 2009–11 Beth Jones 2011–15
Brian Mosteller 2011–12 Cathy Solomon 2015–17
Marvin D. Nicholson 2012–17 Director, Office of Science and Technology Policy John Holdren 2009–17
Director, Oval Office Operations Brian Mosteller 2012–17 Chief Technology Officer Aneesh Chopra 2009–12
Personal Secretary to the President Katie Johnson 2009–11 Todd Park 2012–14
Anita Decker Breckenridge 2011–14 Megan Smith 2014–17
Ferial Govashiri 2014–17 Director, Office of Management and Budget Peter R. Orszag 2009–10
Chief of Staff to the First Lady Jackie Norris 2009 Jack Lew 2010–12
Susan Sher 2009–11 Jeff Zients 2012–13
Tina Tchen 2011–17 Sylvia Mathews Burwell 2013–14
White House Social Secretary Desirée Rogers 2009–10 Brian Deese 2014
Julianna Smoot 2010–11 Shaun Donovan 2014–17
Jeremy Bernard 2011–15 Chief Information Officer Vivek Kundra 2009–11
Deesha Dyer 2015–17 Steven VanRoekel 2011–14
Chief of Staff to the Vice President Ron Klain 2009–11 Tony Scott 2015–17
Bruce Reed 2011–13 United States Trade Representative Ron Kirk 2009–13
Steve Ricchetti 2013–17 Michael Froman 2013–17
White House Chief Usher Stephen W. Rochon 2009–11 Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy Gil Kerlikowske 2009–14
Angella Reid 2011–17 Michael Botticelli 2014–17
Director, White House Military Office George Mulligan 2009–13 Chair, Council on Environmental Quality Nancy Sutley 2009–14
Emmett Beliveau 2013–15 Michael Boots 2014–15
Dabney Kern 2016–17 Christy Goldfuss 2015–17
† Remained from previous administration.
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