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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Algiers

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(Redirected from Archbishop of Algiers) Roman Catholic archdiocese in Algeria

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Archdiocese of Algiers
Archidioecesis Algeriensis
Archidiocèse de Alger
Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur d'Alger
Location
CountryAlgeria
Ecclesiastical provinceAlgiers
MetropolitanAlgiers
Statistics
Area54,900 km (21,200 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2022)
12,470,000
4,000 (0.0%)
Parishes9
Information
DenominationCatholic Church
RiteRoman
EstablishedAugust 10, 1838 (1838-08-10)
CathedralCathédrale du Sacré-Cœur d'Alger, Algiers
Secular priests9 (Diocesan)
26 (Religious Orders)
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
ArchbishopJean-Paul Vesco
Archbishop of Algiers
Metropolitan ArchbishopJean-Paul Vesco
SuffragansDiocese of Constantine
Diocese of Oran
Map
Website
The basilica of Notre Dame d'Afrique in Algiers

The Archdiocese of Algiers (Latin: Archidioecesis Algeriensis, French: Archidiocèse de Alger) is the metropolitan see for the ecclesiastical province of Algiers in Algeria.

History

The diocese was established on 10 August 1838 as the Diocese of Algiers from Diocese of Islas Canarias in Spain. Later that same year, it united with the Diocese of Iulia Caesarea.

It was promoted to the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Algiers on 25 July 1866.

Special churches

La Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur d'Alger (Sacred Heart Cathedral of Algiers) is the current cathedral of the archdiocese. It is a concrete Modernist church that was built in 1956. It became a cathedral in 1962.

The previous cathedral was the French colonial Cathedral of St. Philip of Algiers. The Cathedral of St. Philip of Algiers was established by converting the Ketchaoua Mosque in 1845, but was reconverted to the Ketchaoua Mosque in 1962.

The diocese also has a Minor Basilica at the Basilique de Notre Dame d'Afrique in Algiers.

Bishops

Apostolic Vicars of Algiers

  1. Philippe le Vacher, CM (1651 – 17 July 1662)
  2. Benjamin Huguier, CM (1662 – April 1663)
  3. Jean Le Vacher, CM (23 May 1668 – 29 July 1683)
  4. Michel de Montmasson, CM (8 January 1685 – 5 July 1688)
  5. José Gianola, O.SS.T (1690–1693)
  6. Yves Laurence, CM (September 1693 – 11 March 1705)
  7. Lambert Duchêne, CM (1705 – December 1736)
  8. Pierre Favoux, CM (1737 – 15 July 1740)
  9. Adrien Poissant, CM (22 July 1740 – 1 June 1741)
  10. Charles-Marie-Gabriel Poirier du Burgh, CM (June 1741 – July 1743)
  11. Adrien Poissant, CM (July 1743 – 3 August 1746)
  12. Arnoult Bossu, CM (3 August 1746 – 1757)
  13. Théodore Groiselle, CM (30 November 1757 – 5 September 1763)
  14. Charles la Pie de Savigny, CM (5 September 1763 – April 1765)
  15. Philippe Joseph Le Roy, CM (April 1765 – 1772)
  16. Charles la Pie de Savigny, CM (1772 – April 1773)
  17. Pierre François Viguier, CM (April 1773 – 28 May 1778)
  18. Charles Cosson, CM (20 October 1778 – 11 February 1782)
  19. Michel Ferrand, CM (20 March 1782 – 2 May 1784)
  20. Jean-Alasia Erat, CM (20 January 1785 – 5 April 1798)
  21. Jean-Claude Vicherat, CM (1798–1802)
  22. Jean-François Chossat, CM (March 1823 – June 1825)
  23. Jean-Louis Solignac, CM (1825–1827)

Bishops of Algiers

  1. Antoine-Adolphe Dupuch (13 September 1838 – 9 December 1845)
  2. Louis-Antoine-Augustin Pavy (16 April 1846 – 16 November 1866)

Archbishops of Algiers

  1. Charles Lavigerie (27 March 1867 – 25 November 1892), elevated to Cardinal in 1882
  2. Prosper Auguste Dusserre (26 November 1892 – 30 December 1897)
  3. Fédéric-Henri Oury (28 November 1898 – 15 December 1907)
  4. Barthélemy Clément Combes (22 January 1909 – 2 January 1917)
  5. Auguste-Fernand Leynaud (2 January 1917 – 5 August 1953)
  6. Léon-Étienne Duval (3 February 1954 – 19 April 1988), elevated to Cardinal in 1965
  7. Henri Antoine Marie Teissier (19 April 1988 – 24 May 2008)
  8. Ghaleb Moussa Abdalla Bader (24 May 2008 – 23 May 2015), appointed nuncio and titular Archbishop
  9. Paul Desfarges, SJ (24 December 2016 – 27 December 2021)
  10. Jean-Paul Vesco (27 December 2021 – present)

Coadjutor archbishops

Auxiliary bishops

Other bishops who were priests of the diocese

This list contains men, living and deceased, who were priests of this diocese before becoming bishops elsewhere.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Rinunce e Nomine, 01.12.2012" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 1 December 2012. Retrieved 27 December 2021.

Sources

External links

Catholic dioceses in Algeria
Province of Algiers
Sui iuris jurisdictions
Archdiocese of Algiers
Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of Algiers
Bishops of Algiers
Antoine-Adolphe Dupuch
Louis-Antoine-Augustin Pavy
Archbishops of Algiers
Charles Lavigerie
Prosper Auguste Dusserre
Fédéric-Henri Oury
Barthélemy Clément Combes
Auguste-Fernand Leynaud
Léon-Étienne Duval
Henri Teissier
Ghaleb Moussa Abdalla Bader
Paul Desfarges
Jean-Paul Vesco
Auxiliary bishops,
former
Pierre-Jean-Joseph Soubiranne
Salvator-Alexandre-Félix-Carmel Brincat
Alexandre Piquemal
Paul Pierre Pinier
Gaston Marie Jacquier
Bishops who served as
priests in the Archdiocese
Victor-Félix Bernadou
Alphonse Émile Georger
Gaston Marie Jacquier
Henri Teissier
Churches in the Archdiocese of Algiers
Cathedral
Cathedral of the Sacred Heart
Churches
Basilica of Our Lady of Africa
Churches converted to mosques
St. Philip Cathedral
St. Charles Church
St. Peter and St. Paul Church
Education in the Archdiocese of Algiers
Seminaries
Major Seminary of Kouba (closed)
Minor Seminary of St. Eugene (closed)
Secondary
schools
Collège d'Alger (closed)
Collège du Boulevard Mohamed V (nationalized 1976)
Collège Notre-Dame d'Afrique (closed 1968)
Collège Saint-Louis de Carthage (closed)
Lycée Delacroix (closed)
Lycée Fromentin (closed)
Teaching orders in
the archdiocese
Congregation of the Mission
Congregation of St. Basil
De La Salle Brothers
Order of Saint Benedict
Society of Jesus
White Fathers

36°46′03″N 3°03′16″E / 36.7674°N 3.0544°E / 36.7674; 3.0544

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