Arnica lanceolata | |
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Arnica lanceolata subsp. prima California | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Arnica |
Species: | A. lanceolata |
Binomial name | |
Arnica lanceolata Nutt. | |
Synonyms | |
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Arnica lanceolata is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, known by the common name clasping arnica or lanceleaf arnica. It has a disjunct (discontinuous) distribution in western North America and northeastern North America.
Arnica lanceolata is a perennial herb usually growing from a small rhizome and producing one or more hairy, glandular stems. The stems are lined with 5 to 10 pairs of oval-shaped, toothed leaves up to 12 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a cluster of several daisy-like flower heads with a center of brownish disc florets and a fringe of yellow ray florets 1 to 2 centimeters long. The fruit is a cylindrical achene covered in hairs and with a light brown pappus at one end. It grows in moist areas, along stream banks, and montane to alpine meadows.
- Subspecies
- Arnica lanceolata subsp. lanceolata - Quebec, New Brunswick, Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, New York
- Arnica lanceolata subsp. prima (Maguire) Strother & S.J.Wolf - Alaska, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Alberta, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Montana, Utah, Wyoming, Nevada
References
- ^ The Plant List Arnica lanceolata Nutt.
- ^ "Arnica lanceolata subsp. prima in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2022-05-14.
- NRCS. "Arnica lanceolata". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 26 May 2015.
- Biota of North America Program 2014 state-level distribution map
- "Arnica lanceolata ssp. prima Calflora". www.calflora.org.
External links
- Go Botany, New England Wildflower Society
- Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry, Maine Natural Areas Program, Arnica lanceolata Nutt., Flower of Hairy Arnica description and ecological information with photos
Taxon identifiers | |
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Arnica lanceolata |
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