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Aron Freimann (5 August 1871 at Filehne, Posen – 6 June 1948 at New York City) was a German librarian and historian. He was the son of Israel Meïr Freimann, and grandson, on his mother's side, of the chief rabbi of Altona, Jacob Ettlinger. He attended the Royal Gymnasium of Ostrowo (his father was the town's Jewish congregation rabbi) and in 1893 entered the University of Berlin (Ph. D., 1896), where he studied history and Oriental languages, devoting himself at the same time to the study of archival and library systems. Parallelly he took courses at the Rabbinical Seminary at Berlin.
From 1897 he was chief of the Hebrew department at the Stadtbibliotek Frankfurt, and under his direction the library in Frankfurt upon Main assembled one of the richest collections of Judaica and Hebraica in the world. He was forced to retire in 1933 when the Nazis came to power and immigrated to the United States in 1938. Between 1939 and 1945 he served as consultant in bibliography to the New York Public Library.
Since 1900 he was one of the editors of Zeitschrift für hebräische Bibliographie. He was the author of Die Isagoge des Porphyrius in den Syrischen Uebersetzungen (1896), and Geschichte der Israelitischen Gemeinde Ostrowo (1896). To the "Ḳobeẓ al-Yad," a collective work published by the Mekize Nirdamim Society, he contributed articles on the history of the Jews in Prague.
References
- Schmelzer, Menahem (2007). "Freimann, Aron". In Berenbaum, Michael; Skolnik, Fred (eds.). Encyclopaedia Judaica. Vol. 7 (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. pp. 237–238. ISBN 978-0-02-866097-4 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library.
External links
- Works by or about Aron Freimann at the Internet Archive
- Literature by and about Aron Freimann in University Library JCS Frankfurt am Main: Digital Collections Judaica
- Digitized books from Aron Friemann’s Wissenschaft des Judentums bibliography, from the collections of the Leo Baeck Institute, American Jewish Historical Society, American Sephardi Federation, and YIVO Institute for Jewish Research in New York, NY, and other international collections.
- Works by and about Aron Freimann in University Library JCS Frankfurt am Main: Digital Collections Judaica
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "FREIMANN, AARON". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- Zeitschrift für hebraeische Bibliographie is a digitized periodical at the Leo Baeck Institute
- All digitized works by Aron Freimann at the Leo Baeck Institute, New York
- 1871 births
- 1948 deaths
- People from Wieleń
- People from the Province of Posen
- 20th-century German historians
- Jewish historians
- Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
- Bibliographers of Hebrew literature
- Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
- German male non-fiction writers
- 19th-century German historians