Astragalus anxius | |
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Conservation status | |
Critically Imperiled (NatureServe) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Genus: | Astragalus |
Species: | A. anxius |
Binomial name | |
Astragalus anxius Meinke & Kaye | |
Synonyms | |
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Astragalus anxius is a rare species of milkvetch known by the common names troubled milkvetch and Ash Valley milkvetch. It is endemic to northern Lassen County, California, where it is critically imperiled. It was formally described in 1992.
Description
Astragalus anxius is a perennial herb forming a matted patch of slender, delicate stems no longer than 20 centimeters. It is coated thinly in wavy hairs. The leaves are a few centimeters long and made up of several leaflets. The inflorescence contains 7 to 15 pealike flowers. Each flower is bicolored, the lower petals usually white and the upper banner petals purple to purple-veined white. The fruit is a hairy, oval-shaped legume pod up to half a centimeter long which dries to a papery texture.
Taxonomy
Astragalus anxius was first described in 1992, when it was separated from Astragalus tegetarioides. Some sources treat it as a variety of A. tegetarioides, A. tegetarioides var. anxius.
Distribution
Astragalus anxius is endemic to northern Lassen County, California, where it grows in the volcanic soil of the Modoc Plateau. There are 97 observations as of 2019 reported to Calflora.org, some of which are threatened by livestock trampling.
References
- ^ The Nature Conservancy
- ^ "Astragalus tegetarioides var. anxius (Meinke & Kaye) S.L.Welsh", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2023-04-06
- ^ Meinke, Robert J.; Kaye, Thomas N. (1992). "Taxonomic assessment of Astragalus tegetarioides (Fabaceae) and a new related species from northern California". Madroño. 39 (3): 193–204. JSTOR 41424908.
- Park, Hyun-Jung; Kim, Hyun Young; Yoon, Kun-Ho; Kim, Kyung Soo; Shim, Insop (2009). "The Effects of Astragalus Membranaceus on Repeated Restraint Stress-induced Biochemical and Behavioral Responses". The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology. 13 (4): 315–319. doi:10.4196/kjpp.2009.13.4.315. PMC 2766712. PMID 19885016.
External links
- Jepson Manual Treatment - Astragalus anxius
- USDA Plants Profile; Astragalus anxius Archived 2008-11-03 at the Wayback Machine
- Astragalus anxius - Photo gallery
Taxon identifiers | |
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Astragalus anxius | |
Astragalus tegetarioides var. anxius |