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Bibliography of Augustine of Hippo

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Saint Augustine in His Study by Sandro Botticelli, 1480, Chiesa di Ognissanti, Florence, Italy.

The bibliography of Augustine of Hippo contains a list of works published by fourth-century Christian bishop and theologian Augustine of Hippo.

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Augustine of Hippo

Augustine was one of the most prolific Latin authors in terms of surviving works, and the list of his works consists of more than one hundred separate titles. He wrote a book before converting to Christianity, De Pulchra et Apto (380), which was already lost by the time he wrote most of his work. They include apologetic works against the heresies of the Arians, Donatists, Manichaeans and Pelagians; texts on Christian doctrine, notably De Doctrina Christiana (On Christian Doctrine); and exegetical works such as commentaries on Book of Genesis, the Psalms and Paul's Letter to the Romans; along with many sermons and letters.

Apart from those, Augustine is probably best known for his Confessions, which is a personal account of his earlier life, and for De civitate dei (The City of God, consisting of 22 books), which he wrote to restore the confidence of his fellow Christians, which was badly shaken by the sack of Rome by the Visigoths in 410. His On the Trinity, in which he developed what has become known as the 'psychological analogy' of the Trinity, is also among his masterpieces. He also wrote On Free Choice Of The Will (De libero arbitrio), addressing why God gives humans free will that can be used for evil.

Towards the end of his life (c. 426–427), Augustine revisited his previous works in chronological order in the Retractationes. The title of this work is often translated into English as Retractions, which can give the erroneous idea that he was "retracting" his earlier works. In fact, the Latin title literally means "re-treatments", and though in this work Augustine suggested what he would have said differently, it provides little in the way of actual "retraction".

Works

In evangelium Ioannis, 1050–1100 ca., Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Florence

The chronology of Augustine's work is in many cases uncertain, and scholarly estimates of dates may differ.

Latin title English translation Approximate date
Contra Academicos Against the Academics 386/7
De Ordine On Order 386/7
De immortalitate animae On the Immortality of the Soul 386/7
Soliloquiorum libri duo Soliloquies 386/7
De Dialectica On Dialectic 387
De animae quantitate On the Magnitude of the Soul 388
De moribus ecclesiae catholicae et de moribus Manichaeorum On the Morals of the Catholic Church and on the Morals of the Manichaeans 388–389
De musica On Music 388-390
De magistro On the Teacher 388–391
De libero arbitrio On Free Choice of the Will 388-395
De utilitate credendi On the Profit of Believing 391–392
De duabus animabus On Two Souls, Against the Manichaeans 391–392
contra Fortunatum Acts or Disputation Against Fortunatus the Manichaean 392
Enarrationes in Psalmos Enarrations, or Expositions, on the Psalms 392–422
De fide et symbolo On Faith and the Creed 393
De genesi ad litteram imperfectus liber The Incomplete Literal Meaning of Genesis 393/4
De sermone Domini in monte Our Lord's Sermon on the Mount 394
De diversis quaestionibus octaginta tribus On eighty-three various questions 395
De mendacio On Lying 395
Contra epistulam Manichaei quam vocant fundamenti Against the Epistle of Manichaeus Called Fundamental 396–397
De agone Christiano The Christian Combat 396–397
De doctrina Christiana On Christian Doctrine 396/7–426/7
Confessiones Confessions 397–400
De natura boni contra Manichaeos Concerning the Nature of Good, Against the Manichaeans 399
De catechizandis rudibus On the Catechising of the Uninstructed 399
De trinitate On the Trinity 399–419 or 426
De fide rerum invisibilium Concerning Faith of Things Not Seen 400
De opere monachorum On the Work of Monks 400
Contra Faustum Reply to Faustus the Manichaean 400
De consensu evangelistarum On the Harmony of the Evangelists 400
De bono coniugali On the Good of Marriage 401
De sancta virginitate On Holy Virginity 401
De Genesi ad litteram Literal Commentary on Genesis 401/2–416
Contra litteras Petiliani Answer to the Letters of Petilian, Bishop of Cirta 401–405
De baptismo On Baptism, Against the Donatists 404
In Iohannis evangelium tractatus Treatises on the Gospel of John 406–420
In Epistolam Joannis Ad Parthos Tractatus Decem Homilies on the First Epistle of John 407
De peccatorum meritis et remissione et de baptismo parvulorum On Merits and Remission of Sin, and Infant Baptism 412
De spiritu et littera On the Spirit and the Letter 412
De videndo Deo On Seeing God 412–413
De civitate Dei The City of God 412–426
De natura et gratia On Nature and Grace 413–417
De bono viduitatis On the Good of Widowhood 414
De patientia On Patience 415–417
De perfectione iustitiae hominis On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 416
De gestis Pelagii On the Proceedings of Pelagius 417/8
De correctione Donatistarum The Correction of the Donatists 417
De gratia Christi et de peccato originali On the Grace of Christ, and on Original Sin 418
De continentia On Continence 418–420
De anima et eius origine On the Soul and its Origin 419/21
De nuptiis et concupiscientia On Marriage and Concupiscence 419–420
Contra mendacium To Consentius: Against Lying 420
Contra duas epistulas Pelagianorum Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 420
Enchiridion ad Laurentium, seu de fide, spe et caritate Enchiridion on Faith, Hope and Love 421
De cura pro mortuis gerenda On Care to be Had For the Dead 422
De gratia et libero arbitrio On Grace and Free Will 424–427
De symbolo ad catechumenos On the Creed: A Sermon to Catechumens 425
De correptione et gratia On Rebuke and Grace 426/7
Retractationes Retractations 426–427
De haeresibus ad Quodvultdeum To Quodvultdeus, On Heresies 428/9
De praedestinatione sanctorum On the Predestination of the Saints 428/9
De dono perseverantiae On the Gift of Perseverance 428/9
Contra Iulianum opus imperfectum libri sex Unfinished Work in Answer to Julian 430 (died while writing)

References

  1. Wright, F. A.; Sinclair, T. A. (1931). A History of Later Latin Literature. Macmillan. pp. 56 ff.
  2. Eller, Meredith F. (September 1949). "The Retractationes of Saint Augustine". Church History. 18 (3): 173. doi:10.2307/3162239. JSTOR 3162239. S2CID 162226922.
  3. ^ Tornau, Christian (25 September 2019). "Saint Augustine: Work". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
  4. The Book of St. Augustine on Dialectic, translated by Marchand, J..
  5. Schultheiss, Jochen (2014). "De dialectica". In Pollmann, Karla; Otten, Willemien (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Historical Reception of Augustine. ISBN 978-0-19-178983-0. OCLC 884578244.
  6. ^ Harmless, William, ed. (2010). Augustine in His Own Words. CUA Press. pp. 441–446. ISBN 978-0-8132-1743-7.
  7. Fitzgerald, Allan D., ed. (1999). Augustine Through the Ages. Wm. B. Eerdmans. p. 371. ISBN 978-0-8028-3843-8.
  8. Weber, Hubert Philipp (2014). "De Genesi ad litteram liber inperfectus". In Pollmann, Karla; Otten, Willemien (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Historical Reception of Augustine. ISBN 978-0-19-178983-0. OCLC 884578244.
  9. Rasche, Michael (2014). "De diversis quaestionibus octoginta tribus". In Pollmann, Karla; Otten, Willemien (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Historical Reception of Augustine. ISBN 978-0-19-178983-0. OCLC 884578244.
  10. ^ Fitzgerald 1999, p. 555
  11. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 15
  12. Chadwick, Henry, ed. (2008). St. Augustine: Confessions. Oxford University Press. p. xxix. ISBN 978-0-19-953782-2.
  13. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 361
  14. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 596
  15. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 870
  16. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 111
  17. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 620
  18. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 382
  19. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 244
  20. Lamberigts, Mathijs (2014). "De gratia Christi et de peccato originali". In Pollmann, Karla; Otten, Willemien (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Historical Reception of Augustine. ISBN 978-0-19-178983-0. OCLC 884578244.
  21. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 237
  22. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 22
  23. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 592
  24. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 288
  25. Galynina, Irina (2014). "Enchiridion sive de fide, spe, et caritate". In Pollmann, Karla; Otten, Willemien (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Historical Reception of Augustine. ISBN 978-0-19-178983-0. OCLC 884578244.
  26. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 259
  27. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 820
  28. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 723
  29. Lambert, David (2014). "De haeresibus". In Pollmann, Karla; Otten, Willemien (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Historical Reception of Augustine. ISBN 978-0-19-178983-0. OCLC 884578244.
  30. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 669
  31. Fitzgerald 1999, p. 287
  32. Teske, Ronald J. (1990). Answer to the Pelagians, III: Unfinished Work in Answer to Julian. Hyde Park, NY: New City Press. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-56548-055-1.

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