B. C. Kamble | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | |
In office 1977–1979 | |
In office 1957–1962 | |
Member of Bombay Legislative Assembly | |
In office 1952–1957 | |
Editor of Janata | |
In office 1948–1954 | |
Editor of Prabuddha Bharat | |
In office 1956–1958 | |
Editor of Republic | |
In office 1959–1975 | |
Personal details | |
Born | (1919-07-15)15 July 1919 Palus, Tasgaon taluka, Sangli District, Maharashtra, India |
Died | 6 November 2006 (aged 87) |
Political party | Scheduled Caste Federation Republican Party of India Republican Party of India (Kamble) |
Parent |
|
Residence(s) | Mumbai, Maharashtra |
Education | Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of Laws |
Alma mater | Talak High School, Karad Fergusson College, Pune |
Profession | Advocate, politician, writer, social worker |
Bapu Chandrasen Kamble (15 July 1919 – 6 November 2006) was an Indian politician, writer, editor, jurist, and social activist. He is also an Ambedkarite thinker, translator and biographer. Kamble was the leader of Republican Party of India (Kamble). He is from Maharashtra. He has written a Marathi biography of B. R. Ambedkar called "Samagra Ambedkar Charitra" (Vol. 1–24).
Kamble helped Ambedkar while drafting the Constitution of India. For nearly 50 years after Ambedkar's death, Kamble led the Republican Party of India but there was later a split in the party and he became the president of the Republican Party of India (Kamble) faction.
Journalism and educational career
B. R. Ambedkar started a satyagraha demanding the cancellation of the Poona Pact in Pune on 18 July 1946, because the Cabinet Mission to India rejected the independent political existence of untouchables in 1946. This is called 'Pune Satyagraha'. For support this Satyagraha, student Kamble wrote an article "Dalit Satyagrahinchi Kaifiyat" (Pleading of the Dalit Satyagrahies) in Kirloskar, a leading journal at that time. This article was published in the November 1946 issue of Kirloskar. After that, Ambedkar himself read the article and appointed him as editor of Janata weekly. From 1948 to 1954, Kamble served as the editor of the Janata weekly. From 1956 to 1958, he served as the editor of the Prabuddha Bharata weekly. From 1959 to 1975, he served as the editor of the Republic weekly. The Janata and the Prabuddha Bharat were started by Ambedkar. Kamble was a follower of Ambedkar and due to his influence, converted to Buddhism in 1956. During 1956–57, he served as a Professor of Constitutional Law in Siddharth College of Law, Mumbai.
Political career
In 1952 Bombay Legislative Assembly election, Kamble was the MLA of the Scheduled Caste Federation party in the Bombay Legislative Assembly from 1952 to 1957. During this time, he fought alone on the issue of "Samyukta Maharashtra" (United Maharashtra) in the legislature. He was twice a member of the Republican Party of India in the Lok Sabha from 1957 to 1962 and 1977 to 1979. In the parliament, he opposed the Emergency and 44th Amendment of the constitution. He was a wise and learned leader of the Republican Party of India.
Books
List of following Books written by B. C. Kamble:
- Samagra Ambedkar Charitra (Vol. 1–24)
- Asprushya Mulche Kon Ani Te Asprushya Kase Banale? (Marathi translation of The Untouchables: Who Were They are Why The Become Untouchables)
- Aikyach Ka?
- Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkaranche Akherche Sansadiy Vichar (Last thoughts of Dr. Ambedkar on Parliamentary Affairs)
- Raja Milindche Prashna (Questions of kind Milind)
- Legislature Vs. High Court
- Thoughts on 44th Constitution Amendment Bill
- Dr. Ambedkar on Indian Constitution
- Questions of King Milind
- Tripitak (Volume Nos. 1 to 4)
- Dr. Ambedkar as Parliamentarian
- Last thoughts of Dr. Ambedkar on Parliamentary Affairs
- Uprooting the famine
References
- "Sh. B.C. Kamble" (PDF). eparlib. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- Mhasawade, Shashank (31 July 1999). "Battle on between rival RPI factions for symbol". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 19 January 2008. Retrieved 5 May 2010.
- "बाबासाहेबांचे निष्ठावंत अनुयायी बी. सी. कांबळे". Maharashtra Times. 13 July 2019.
- "बाबासाहेबांचे निष्ठावंत अनुयायी बी. सी. कांबळे". Maharashtra Times. 13 July 2019.
- "Members Bioprofile". loksabhaph.nic.in.
- "बाबासाहेबांचे निष्ठावंत अनुयायी बी. सी. कांबळे". Maharashtra Times. 13 July 2019.
- "Members Bioprofile". loksabhaph.nic.in.
- "कुळकथा चैत्यभूमीची…". marathi.thewire.in. Archived from the original on 16 October 2022. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- "डॉ. आंबेडकरांचे राजकारण". 14 April 2019.
- "बाबासाहेबांचे निष्ठावंत अनुयायी बी. सी. कांबळे". Maharashtra Times. 13 July 2019.
- "Members Bioprofile". loksabhaph.nic.in.
- "कुळकथा चैत्यभूमीची…". marathi.thewire.in. Archived from the original on 16 October 2022. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- "Members Bioprofile". loksabhaph.nic.in.
- "BookGanga – Creation | Distribution". bookganga.com.
- "B C Kamble – Akshardhara". akshardhara.com. Archived from the original on 24 December 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- 1919 births
- 2006 deaths
- Marathi politicians
- Republican Party of India politicians
- Marathi-language writers
- Scholars from Mumbai
- Indian Buddhists
- 20th-century Buddhists
- 21st-century Buddhists
- Social workers from Maharashtra
- Converts to Buddhism from Hinduism
- Dalit activists
- Activists from Maharashtra
- 20th-century Indian lawyers
- 21st-century Indian lawyers
- 20th-century Indian jurists
- 21st-century jurists
- Indian newspaper editors
- 21st-century Indian politicians
- 20th-century Indian biographers
- 21st-century Indian biographers
- Lok Sabha members from Maharashtra
- India MPs 1957–1962
- India MPs 1977–1979
- Bombay State MLAs 1952–1957
- Bombay State politicians
- People from Sangli district