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(Redirected from B1 Carinae)
Star in the constellation Carina
This article is about b Carinae. For b Carinae, see HD 77370. For B Carinae, see HR 3220.
Not to be confused with β Carinae.
The magnitude 4.87 primary, designated component A, is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B2V. During a search for Beta Cephei variables in the southern sky, it was initially classed as a very short period variable. However, this variability was not confirmed by subsequent observations. Samus et al. (2017) now suspect it is a constant star that was assigned a variable designation in haste. It has an estimated age of 12.5 million years with 7.8 times the mass of the Sun. The star is radiating nearly three thousand times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 21,150 K.
The companion star, component B, was discovered by Scottish astronomer James Dunlop in 1836. It has a class of B9.5V with an apparent magnitude of +6.58. As of 2010, the secondary had an angular separation of 40.1″ from the primary along a position angle of 76°.
^ Houk, Nancy (1979). Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Vol. 1. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan. Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
Balona, L. A. (March 1982). "Observations of Early-Type Ultra-Short Period Variables". Information Bulletin on Variable Stars. 2120: 1. Bibcode:1982IBVS.2120....1B.
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