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BMW 320

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This article is about the 1930s BMW. For models badged as 320 sold after 1975, see BMW 3 series. Motor vehicle
BMW 320
1938 BMW 320 cabriolet
Overview
ManufacturerBMW
Production1937–1938
AssemblyGermany: Eisenach
Body and chassis
ClassMid-size car
Body style
LayoutFR layout
Related
Powertrain
Engine1971 cc OHV M78 straight-6
Transmission4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,750 mm (108.3 in)
Length4,500 mm (177.2 in)
Width1,540 mm (60.6 in)
Height1,500 mm (59.1 in)
Kerb weight1,000 kg (2,204.6 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorBMW 329
SuccessorBMW 321

The BMW 320 was a car manufactured by BMW in Germany from 1937 to 1938, as the successor to the 319-based BMW 329. It was offered in 2 door saloon and convertible versions. Approximately 4,200 cars were made, of which 1,835 were cabriolets.

BMW 320 cabriolet interior

The car was first presented in July 1937. It showed a very similar resemblance to the 329. It was a high performance car with many admirers. The 320 was built on a shortened BMW 326 frame and used a 326 engine with a single carburettor and an output of 45 hp (34 kW). The 320 had a top speed of 65 mph (105 km/h). The suspension, which was carried over from the 329, consisted of an independent front suspension with a high-mounted transverse leaf spring acting as upper control arms and a conventional live axle on semi-elliptic springs at the rear. It had a slightly greater displacement 6-cylinder engine. It was available as a two-door sedan or two-door convertible and stayed until 1938. The BMW 320 was smaller, less expensive, and lighter than its predecessor. It offered easy handling, a fine finish, and a good power-to-weight ratio.

The 320 was replaced by the BMW 321 in 1938.

References

  1. ^ Norbye, Jan P. (1984). BMW - Bavaria's Driving Machines. Skokie, IL: Publications International. p. 47. ISBN 0-517-42464-9. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  2. ^ "1937 BMW 320 Saloon". Carfolio.com. Archived from the original on 2008-12-23. Retrieved 2024-09-13.
  3. Vaughan, Daniel (January 2017). "1937 BMW 320 Specifications". Conceptcarz.com. Retrieved 2009-01-23.
  4. "BMW 320". bmwdrives.com. Archived from the original on 2019-09-01. Retrieved 2016-12-09.
BMW cars: 1920s to 1940s — next »
Type 1920s 1930s 1940s
8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
straight-4 Dixi 3/15/Dixi 3/15 DA/Dixi 3/15 DA1/ 3/15 DA2/ 3/15 DA4 3/20 309
straight-6 303
315, 319 329 320 321 321
326 326
327 327
335
sports car DA-3 Wartburg 315/1, 319/1 328
Legend      made in the Soviet occupation zone of Germany and East Germany by the Soviet Military Administration in Germany and Avtovelo


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