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Mburku language

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(Redirected from Barke language) Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Nigeria
Mburku
Native toNigeria
RegionBauchi State
Native speakers12,000 (2000)
Language familyAfro-Asiatic
Language codes
ISO 639-3bbt
Glottologmbur1239

Mburku or Burku is an Afro-Asiatic language belonging to the West-Chadic subgroup of the Chadic languages. It is estimated to be spoken by 7,000-10,000 people in Miya District of Ganjuwa LGA, Bauchi State, Nigeria. Although it is still referred to as Mburku in academic sources such as Glottolog, the speakers prefer their language be called Burku. Ethnologue classifies Burku as a stable language not in danger of extinction.

Phonology

Pulmonic Consonant Phonemes
Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Post-alveolar Palatal Velar Pharyngeal Glottal
Nasal m n ŋ
Plosive p b t d k g ʔ
Fricative f v s z ʃ h
Affricate ts t͡ʃ d͡ʒ
Approximant j w
Lateral

Approximant

l
Rhotic ɹ

Notes

  1. ^ Mburku at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Decker, Ken; Gobak, Fitokka; Danladi, Yakubuu; Dabet, Julius; Riepe, Christina; Aregbesola, Adedamola; Abraham, Benard; Lewinan, Andrew; Araokanmi, Thelma (2022). "A Sociolinguistic Profile of the West Chadic Languages of Bauchi and Jigawa States, Nigeria" (PDF). Journal of Language Survey Report. 10 (2766–9327) – via SIL International Publications.
Languages of Nigeria
Official languages
National languages
Recognised languages
Indigenous languages
Indigenous languages (grouped by Nigerian state)
Adamawa
Akwa Ibom
Bauchi
Bayelsa
Benue
Borno
Cross River
Delta
Edo
Gombe
Jigawa
Kaduna
Kano
Kebbi
Kogi
Kwara
Nasarawa
Niger
Ondo
Plateau
Rivers
Taraba
Yobe
Sign languages
Immigrant languages
Scripts
West Chadic languages
Hausa–
Gwandara
(A.1)
Bole–
Tangale
(A.2)
Bole
Tangale
Angas (A.3)
Ron (A.4)
Bade (B.1)
North Bauchi
(Warji) (B.2)
South Bauchi
(Barawa) (B.3)
Zaar
Guruntum
Boghom
Others
Italics indicate extinct languages. See also: Chadic languages


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