Village in Gjakovë, Kosovo
Fortesë (Bellacërkë)
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Village | |
Fortesë (Bellacërkë) | |
Coordinates: 42°21′N 20°35′E / 42.350°N 20.583°E / 42.350; 20.583 | |
Location | Kosovo |
District | Gjakovë |
Municipality | Rahovec |
Population | |
• Total | 2,270 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Fortesë (Bellacërkë) (Albanian: Fortesë) (Serbian: Bela Crkva/Бела Црква) is a village in the municipality of Rahovec of the District of Gjakova. Before 1999 the village was called Bela Crkva.
Demographics
As of 2011, the village had a total population of 2,270 people. Of this, approximately 98.28% were Albanians, while Ashkalis and Egyptians made up 1.63%.
History
The village Fortesë (Bellacërrkë/Bela Crkva) was mentioned as 'Beloçerkova' in the Ottoman register of the 16th century. The inhabitants of Fortesë (Bellacërrkë/Bela Crkva) in the 16th century bore Albanian (Marku, Nika, Pepa, Vuja, Kragui, Bojçi) and Slavic surnames (Stojko, Radula, Janko, Pervane). The villagers predominantly had Islamic names. The mansions ('Bashtina') listed bore Islamic, Albanian and Slavic names.
On 25 March 1999, one day after NATO began bombing the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the village of Bellacërrkë was the site of a mass killing, during which over 60 ethnic Albanian civilians were executed by Serbian forces.
References
- 2011 Kosovo Census results
- 2011 Kosovo Census results
- Popullsia Shqiptare e Kosoves Gjate Shekujve – page 327
- "Fortesa massacre, proof of the serbian genocide" (In Albanian)
- http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/386580.stm
- https://www.hrw.org/reports/2001/kosovo/undword-11B.html
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