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Beni Ades

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Itinerant group Ethnic group
Beni Ades
Total population
?
Regions with significant populations
north-central Algeria
Languages
Arabic
Religion
Islam
Related ethnic groups
Romani people in Algeria

The Beni Ades (Arabic بني عداس bnī ʕdās, Kabyle Bni Ɛdas) are an itinerant group living in north-central Algeria, negatively stereotyped by the wider population and often loosely compared to the Roma.

In 1851, Alexandre Dumas describes these "Bohemians" as an endogamous itinerant group of horse-traders and fortune-tellers, and recounts colourful anecdotes of their horse-trading scams around Sétif. In the early 20th century, they are described in similar terms as specialists in tattooing, circumcision, horse-trading, and fortune-telling.

As the practice of tattooing declined over the 20th century, they turned to other pursuits. By the early 21st century, a Beni Ades community in Tizi-Ouzou is described as making its living by begging and sand-mining, while rejecting school for the children, and claiming Tunisian nationality despite having come to the area from Algiers.

The Beni Ades are reported to regularly visit certain saints' tombs, notably those of Sidi Ahmed ou Yousof in Miliana and Sidi Khelifa in Saïda Province.

See also

References

  1. Tassadit Yacine-Titouh, Poésie berbère et identité: Qasi Udifella, héraut des At Sidi Braham, Paris: Maison des sciences de l'homme, pp. 125-126
  2. Farouk Keddache, Echorouk 10/12/2018, الشروق العربي تغوص في أسرار بني عداس وعجائب العمريين... شعب بلا مقابر ولا هوية..!
  3. Alexandre Dumas, 1851, Le véloce ou Tanger, Alger et Tunis, Volume 4, pp. 48-53
  4. E. Gauthier, 1909, Magie et religion en Afrique du Nord, pp. 43-44.
  5. Yasmin Bendaas, 2013, Algeria’s tattoos: Myths and truths, Aljazeera English
  6. A. H. Sadek, La Dépêche de Kabylie, 17 août 2014, Fléaux de ceux vivant de l’aumône à Tizi-Ouzou : Les mendiants ont du génie
  7. Gauthier, op. cit.
  8. Keddache, op. cit.
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