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Benjamin Hyett

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British estate owner

Painswick House
Painswick Rococo Garden, Thomas Robins the Elder, 1748.

Benjamin Hyett (1708–1762) of Painswick House, Gloucestershire, was an eighteenth-century garden creator.

Life

He was born 17 December 1708, the eldest son of Charles Hyett (d. 1738), a leading citizen of Gloucester. He was educated at Pembroke College, Oxford and the Inner Temple, becoming a barrister in 1731. In 1733 his father bought an estate in Painswick and built a house as a country residence. In 1741 he unsuccessfully stood as MP for Gloucester in the Tory interest. Shortly after he married Frances (d. 1768), the only child of Sir Thomas Snell, a London merchant who had settled in Upton St Leonards. He died without any surviving children in 1762 and his estate passed to his brother Nicholas.

Gardens

By 1740 Hyett had created a Rococo garden at Marybone House, Gloucester, incorporating an eclectic range of features and buildings including a pagoda in approximately 6 acres.

A few years later he created a slightly larger garden at his Painswick house, known then as Buenos Aires. It incorporated a statue of Pan by Jan van Nost, which presided over the garden. The main features of the garden were preserved into the 20th century and have now been preserved and opened to the public as the Painswick Rococo Garden.

Visual records of both gardens when newly created were preserved in paintings by Thomas Robins the Elder.

References

  1. "HYETT, Charles (1677-1738), of Painswick House, nr. Gloucester, Glos". Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  2. Foster, Joseph. Alumni Oxonienses 1715-1886. p. 725.
  3. ^ Williams, William Retlaw (1898). The Parliamentary History of the County of Gloucester. p. 210.
  4. "VCH Gloucestershire Volume 11: Painswick: Manors and other estates". Retrieved 20 March 2024.
  5. "Pre-nuptial Settlement between Benjamin Hyett of Painswick, esq. and Frances Snell". Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  6. Frith, Brian (1995). Bigland's Historical, Monumental and Genalogical Collections for Gloucestershire. Record Series. Vol. 8. Bristol & Gloucestershire Archaeological Society. p. 1377.
  7. "Will of Sir Thomas Snell of Upton St. Leonards, Knight, Citizen and draper of London". Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  8. ^ Mowl, Timothy (2002). Historic Gardens of Gloucestershire. pp. 82–3.
  9. Richards, M.E. (1981). "Two Eighteenth-Century Gloucester Gardens". Transactions of the Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society. 99: 123–126.
  10. Mowl 2002, pp. 84–5.
  11. Mowl 2002, p. 84.
  12. Mowl 2002, pp. 83, 85.
  13. "Gardening: Portrait of a paradise regained". Independent.co.uk. 23 October 2011.

External links

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