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Beringian lemming

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Species of rodent

Beringian lemming
Illustration by Louis Agassiz Fuertes
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae
Genus: Lemmus
Species: L. nigripes
Binomial name
Lemmus nigripes
(F. W. True, 1894)

The Beringian lemming or Beringian brown lemming (Lemmus nigripes) is a species of lemming found in Russia and North America.

Taxonomy

It was formerly considered conspecific with the Canadian lemming (L. trimucronatus) with both species being grouped together as the "North American brown lemming", but genetic studies have affirmed both as being distinct species from one another.

Distribution

A lemming and a least auklet regard each other on St. George Island (Alaska).

This species is found on both sides of the Bering Sea, and its distribution roughly coincides with the former landmass of Beringia, which it likely inhabited prior to its partial submergence.

In Siberia, it is found east of the Kolyma River (with the East Siberian lemming, L. paulus, being found west of the river) ranging throughout most of Chukotka, northern Magadan, and northern Kamchatka Krai. A disjunct population is also present in the southern Kamchatka Peninsula, which is otherwise inhabited only by L. paulus.

In North America, it is found throughout most of the US state of Alaska (including many of the islands, such as St. Lawrence Island and Nunivak Island) and adjoining portions of Yukon, Canada, but it is not found south of the Alaska Range, where it is replaced by L. trimucronatus.

References

  1. "Lemmus nigripes (F. W. True, 1894)". ASM Mammal Diversity Database. American Society of Mammalogists. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
  2. ^ Spitsyn, Vitaly M.; Bolotov, Ivan N.; Kondakov, Alexander V.; Klass, Anna L.; Mizin, Ivan A.; Tomilova, Alena A.; Zubrii, Natalia A.; Gofarov, Mikhail Y. (2021-03-17). "A new Norwegian Lemming subspecies from Novaya Zemlya, Arctic Russia". Ecologica Montenegrina. 40: 93–117. doi:10.37828/em.2021.40.8. ISSN 2336-9744.
Extant species of subfamily Arvicolinae
Arvicolini
Arvicola
(Water voles)
Microtini
Alexandromys
Chionomys
(Snow voles)
Hyperacrius
(Voles from Pakistan)
Lasiopodomys
Lemmiscus
Microtus
(Voles)
Neodon
(Mountain voles)
Proedromys
Stenocranius
Volemys
Dicrostonychini
(Collared lemmings)
Dicrostonyx
Ellobiusini
(mole voles)
Ellobius
(Mole voles)
Lagurini
(Steppe lemmings)
Eolagurus
Lagurus
Lemmini
(Lemmings)
Lemmus
(True lemmings)
Myopus
Synaptomys
(Bog lemmings)
Clethrionomyini
Alticola
(Voles from
Central Asia)
Caryomys
Eothenomys
(Voles from
East Asia)
Clethrionomys
(some Red-backed
voles)
Craseomys
(other Red-backed
voles)
Ondatrini
Neofiber
Ondatra
Pliomyini
Dinaromys
Pliophenacomyini
Arborimus
(Tree voles)
Phenacomys
(Heather voles)
Prometheomyini
Prometheomys


Taxon identifiers
Lemmus nigripes
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