The Right HonourableThe Lord BottomleyOBE PC | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Bottomley in 1946 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister of Overseas Development | |||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 11 August 1966 – 29 August 1967 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Harold Wilson | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Anthony Greenwood | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Reg Prentice | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations | |||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 16 October 1964 – 1 August 1966 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Harold Wilson | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Duncan Sandys | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Herbert Bowden | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Secretary for Overseas Trade | |||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 7 October 1947 – 26 October 1951 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Clement Attlee | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Harold Wilson | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Henry Hopkinson | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Arthur George Bottomley 7 February 1907 London, England | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Died | 3 November 1995 (aged 88) London, England | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Labour | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse | Bessie Wiles (m. 1936) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Arthur George Bottomley, Baron Bottomley, OBE PC (7 February 1907 – 3 November 1995) was a British Labour politician, Member of Parliament and minister.
Early life
Before entering parliament he was a trade union organiser of the National Union of Public Employees (which later became part of UNISON). From 1929 to 1949 he was a councillor on Walthamstow Borough Council, and in 1945–1946 he was Mayor of Walthamstow. He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1941 Birthday Honours.
Parliamentary career
Bottomley was first elected to parliament in the 1945 general election for the Chatham division of Rochester and he held the seat (later renamed Rochester and Chatham) until losing it in the 1959 general election to the Conservative Julian Critchley. He returned to parliament by winning Middlesbrough East in a 1962 by-election and held the seat, and its successor Middlesbrough, until his retirement in 1983.
Bottomley was a junior minister in Clement Attlee's governments, being Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs (1946–47), Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations (1947) and Secretary for Overseas Trade at the Board of Trade (1947–51). In Harold Wilson's governments he was Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations (1964–66) — during which time he sought to deal with the consequences of Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence — and Minister of Overseas Development (1966–67).
Announced in the 1984 New Year Honours, he was created a life peer as Baron Bottomley of Middlesbrough in the County of Cleveland, on 31 January 1984.
Lord Bottomley died on 3 November 1995 at the age of 88.
Family
His wife, Bessie Ellen Bottomley (née Wiles), JP, whom he married in 1936, was named a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1970 "or public and social services."
Bessie Ellen Bottomley died in 1998 in Redbridge, Essex.
Publications
- The Use and Abuse of Trade Unions, London: Ampersand, 1963.
- With George Sinclair, Control of Commonwealth Immigration. An Analysis and Summary of the Evidence taken by the Select Committee on Race Relations and Immigration 1969–70. London: Runnymede Trust, 1970 (ISBN 9780902397033).
- Commonwealth, Comrades, and Friends, Somaiya Publications, 1986.
References
- "No. 35184". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 June 1941. p. 3287.
- "No. 49583". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1983. p. 1.
- "No. 49637". The London Gazette. 3 February 1984. p. 1579.
- Dalyell, Tam (7 November 1995). "OBITUARY: Lord Bottomley". The Independent.
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Arthur Bottomley
- Catalogue of the Bottomley papers at the Archives Division of the London School of Economics.
- Parliamentary Archives, Papers of Arthur Bottomley
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded byLeonard Frank Plugge | Member of Parliament for Chatham 1945–1950 |
Constituency abolished |
New constituency | Member of Parliament for Rochester and Chatham 1950–1959 |
Succeeded byJulian Critchley |
Preceded byHilary Marquand | Member of Parliament for Middlesbrough East 1962–1974 |
Constituency abolished |
New constituency | Member of Parliament for Middlesbrough 1974–1983 |
Succeeded byStuart Bell |
Political offices | ||
Preceded byDuncan Sandys | Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations 1964–1966 |
Succeeded byHerbert Bowdenas Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs |
Preceded byAnthony Greenwood | Minister of Overseas Development 1966–1967 |
Succeeded byReg Prentice |
International development secretaries of the United Kingdom | ||
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Ministers of Overseas Development | ||
Secretaries of State for International Development | ||
Ministers of State for Development | ||
* Served as Minister for (Overseas) Development as a Minister of State at the Foreign Office |
- 1907 births
- 1995 deaths
- British Secretaries of State for Commonwealth Affairs
- Councillors in Greater London
- Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- Labour Party (UK) life peers
- Mayors of places in Greater London
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Ministers in the Attlee governments, 1945–1951
- Ministers in the Wilson governments, 1964–1970
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- UK MPs 1945–1950
- UK MPs 1950–1951
- UK MPs 1951–1955
- UK MPs 1955–1959
- UK MPs 1959–1964
- UK MPs 1964–1966
- UK MPs 1966–1970
- UK MPs 1970–1974
- UK MPs 1974
- UK MPs 1974–1979
- UK MPs 1979–1983
- Life peers created by Elizabeth II