Beta-copaene synthase - Misplaced Pages

β-Copaene synthase (EC 4.2.3.127, cop4) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, β-copaene-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

\rightleftharpoons

β-copaene + diphosphate

This enzyme is isolated from the fungus Coprinus cinereus.

References

Agger S, Lopez-Gallego F, Schmidt-Dannert C (June 2009). "Diversity of sesquiterpene synthases in the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus". Molecular Microbiology. 72 (5): 1181–95. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2009.06717.x. PMC 2723806. PMID 19400802.
Lopez-Gallego F, Agger SA, Abate-Pella D, Distefano MD, Schmidt-Dannert C (May 2010). "Sesquiterpene synthases Cop4 and Cop6 from Coprinus cinereus: catalytic promiscuity and cyclization of farnesyl pyrophosphate geometric isomers". ChemBioChem. 11 (8): 1093–106. doi:10.1002/cbic.200900671. PMC 2873112. PMID 20419721.
López-Gallego F, Wawrzyn GT, Schmidt-Dannert C (December 2010). "Selectivity of fungal sesquiterpene synthases: role of the active site's H-1α loop in catalysis". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 76 (23): 7723–33. Bibcode:2010ApEnM..76.7723L. doi:10.1128/aem.01811-10. PMC 2988597. PMID 20889795.

External links

Beta-copaene+synthase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

v t e Carbon–oxygen lyases (EC 4.2) (primarily dehydratases)
4.2.1: Hydro-Lyases	Carbonic anhydrase Fumarase Aconitase Enolase Alpha Enolase 2 Enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-Hydroxyacyl ACP dehydrase Methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase Tryptophan synthase Cystathionine beta synthase Porphobilinogen synthase 3-Isopropylmalate dehydratase Urocanase Uroporphyrinogen III synthase Nitrile hydratase
4.2.2: Acting on polysaccharides	Hyaluronate lyase Pectin lyase
4.2.3: Acting on phosphates	Threonine synthase
4.2.99: Other	Carboxymethyloxysuccinate lyase Hydroperoxide lyase

v t e Enzymes
Activity	Active site Binding site Catalytic triad Oxyanion hole Enzyme promiscuity Diffusion-limited enzyme Cofactor Enzyme catalysis
Regulation	Allosteric regulation Cooperativity Enzyme inhibitor Enzyme activator
Classification	EC number Enzyme superfamily Enzyme family List of enzymes
Kinetics	Enzyme kinetics Eadie–Hofstee diagram Hanes–Woolf plot Lineweaver–Burk plot Michaelis–Menten kinetics
Types	EC1 Oxidoreductases (list) EC2 Transferases (list) EC3 Hydrolases (list) EC4 Lyases (list) EC5 Isomerases (list) EC6 Ligases (list) EC7 Translocases (list)

Portal:

Biology

Category:

EC 4.2.3