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Beta-nitroacrylate reductase

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Class of enzymes
beta-nitroacrylate reductase
Identifiers
EC no.1.3.1.16
CAS no.37255-28-0
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In enzymology, a beta-nitroacrylate reductase (EC 1.3.1.16) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

3-nitropropanoate + NADP {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3-nitroacrylate + NADPH + H

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 3-nitropropanoate and NADP, whereas its 3 products are 3-nitroacrylate, NADPH, and H.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-nitropropanoate:NADP+ oxidoreductase.

References

  • Shaw PD (1967). "Biosynthesis of nitro compounds. III. The enzymatic reduction of beta-nitroacrylic acid to beta-nitropropionic acid". Biochemistry. 6 (7): 2253–2260. doi:10.1021/bi00859a048.
Oxidoreductases: CH–CH oxidoreductases (EC 1.3)
1.3.1: NAD/NADP acceptor
1.3.3: Oxygen acceptor
1.3.5: Quinone
1.3.99: Other acceptors
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