Names | |
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IUPAC name β,ψ-Carotene | |
Systematic IUPAC name 2--1,3,3-trimethylcyclohex-1-ene | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
Beilstein Reference | 2571810 |
ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
InChI
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SMILES
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C40H58 |
Molar mass | 538.904 g·mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references |
β-Zeacarotene is a carotenoid. It is used as a coloring agent in the food and pharmaceutical industries. First reported in 1953, it was discovered to occur in small quantities when the fungus Phycomyces blakeseeanus was grown with diphenylamine, a compound that inhibits the synthesis of beta-carotene.
References
- US 20050008746, Beck, Markus; Giger, Alfred & Leuenberger, Bruno, "Colorant for food and pharmaceuticals", published Jan 13, 2005, assigned to Dsm Ip Assets B.V.
- Goodwin TW, Osman HG. (1953). "ζ-Carotene". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 47 (1): 215. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(53)90450-0.