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Bias (disambiguation)

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Bias is an inclination toward something, or a predisposition, partiality, prejudice, preference, or predilection.

Bias may also refer to:

Scientific method and statistics

  • The bias introduced into an experiment through a confounder
  • Algorithmic bias, machine learning algorithms that exhibit politically unacceptable behavior
  • Cultural bias, interpreting and judging phenomena in terms particular to one's own culture
  • Funding bias, bias relative to the commercial interests of a study's financial sponsor
  • Infrastructure bias, the influence of existing social or scientific infrastructure on scientific observations
  • Publication bias, bias toward publication of certain experimental results
  • Bias (statistics), the systematic distortion of a statistic
    • Biased sample, a sample falsely taken to be typical of a population
    • Estimator bias, a bias from an estimator whose expectation differs from the true value of the parameter
  • Personal equation, a concept in 19th- and early 20th-century science that each observer had an inherent bias when it came to measurements and observations
  • Reporting bias, a bias resulting from what is and is not reported in research, either by participants in the research or by the researcher.

Cognitive science

Mathematics and engineering

  • Exponent bias, the constant offset of an exponent's value
  • Inductive bias, the set of assumptions that a machine learner uses to predict outputs of given inputs that it has not encountered.
  • Weight and bias, two terms used to describe parameters in a neural network.
  • Seat bias, any bias in a method of apportionment that favors either large or small parties over the other

Electricity

  • Biasing, a voltage or current added to an electronic device to move its operating point to a desired part of its transfer function
  • Grid bias of a vacuum tube, used to control the electron flow from the heated cathode to the positively charged anode
  • Tape bias (also AC bias), a high-frequency signal (generally from 40 to 150 kHz) added to the audio signal recorded on an analog tape recorder

Places

People

Organisations

In other areas

  • Bias (book), a book by journalist Bernard Goldberg
  • Bias (bird), the genus of the black-and-white shrike-flycatcher
  • Bias (textile) of a woven fabric, the 45-degree diagonal line along which it is most stretchable
  • Bias frame, an image obtained from an opto-electronic image sensor, with no actual exposure time
  • Bias ratio (finance), an indicator used in finance to analyze the returns of investment portfolios, and in performing due diligence
  • Media bias, the influence journalists and news producers have in selecting stories to report and how they are covered

See also


Topics referred to by the same term Disambiguation iconThis disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Bias.
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