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Bocheń

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Village in Łódź Voivodeship, Poland
Bocheń
Village
Bocheń is located in PolandBocheńBocheń
Coordinates: 52°6′17″N 19°48′50″E / 52.10472°N 19.81389°E / 52.10472; 19.81389
Country Poland
VoivodeshipŁódź
CountyŁowicz
GminaŁowicz
Population
 • Total321
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationELC

Bocheń is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łowicz, within Łowicz County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Łowicz and 43 km (27 mi) northeast of the regional capital, Łódź.

History

Bocheń dates back to prehistoric or early medieval times. The village was mentioned in a medieval document from 1359.

During the invasion of Poland, which started World War II, on September 16, 1939, the Germans murdered 15 Polish farmers in Bocheń. 12 Polish farmers from Bocheń and nearby Guźnia were also murdered that day by Wehrmacht troops near the Rydwan lake, south of Bocheń and Guźnia (see also Nazi crimes against the Polish nation). During the German occupation of Poland the village was an important center of Polish resistance, and even underground Polish press was issued there.

Notable people

  • Adam of Łowicz (died in 1514), Polish Renaissance humanist, writer and philosopher, professor of medicine at the University of Kraków, and rector of the university in 1510–1511

References

  1. Central Statistical Office (GUS) Population: Size and Structure by Administrative Division (2007-12-31) (in Polish)
  2. ^ "Bocheń". GminaLowicz.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  3. ^ Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion (in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. p. 96.
Gmina Łowicz
Seat (not part of the gmina) Coat of arms
Villages
Massacres of ethnic Poles in World War II
Present-day Poland
Pre-war Polish Volhynia
(Wołyń Voivodeship,
present-day Ukraine)
Pre-war Polish Eastern Galicia
(Stanisławów, Tarnopol
and eastern Lwów Voivodeships,
present-day Ukraine)
Polish self-defence centres in Volhynia
Remainder of present-day Ukraine
Pre-war Polish Nowogródek, Polesie
and eastern parts of Wilno and Białystok
Voivodeships (present-day Belarus)
Remainder of present-day Belarus
Wilno Region Proper
in the pre-war Polish Wilno Voivodeship
(present-day Lithuania)
Present-day Russia
Present-day Germany
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