Bubba the Love Sponge | |
---|---|
Born | Todd Alan Clem (1966-04-23) April 23, 1966 (age 58) Warsaw, Indiana, U.S. |
Occupation | Radio personality |
Years active | 1986–present |
Spouse | Heather Cole (2007–2011) |
Children | 1 |
Website | thebubbaarmy |
Bubba the Love Sponge Clem (born Todd Alan Clem, April 23, 1966) is an American radio personality who hosts The Bubba the Love Sponge Show on the radio station WWBA in Tampa, Florida, and the subscription service Bubba Army Radio. He can also be heard on Florida Man Radio.
Early life
Todd Alan Clem was born on April 23, 1966, in Warsaw, Indiana. His father, Doug Clem, was a factory worker and his mother, Jane Edmond, a schoolbus driver and Warsaw city department head; he has a sister, Tara. Clem's parents divorced when he was young. In 1984, Clem graduated from Warsaw Community High School. He attended Indiana State University in Terre Haute, Indiana, with a plan to go into dentistry, but his best friend Larry Plummer told him he was better suited to a radio career, and he dropped out in his second year. Clem had a position at the campus radio station WISU, but before he became a full-time disc jockey, he worked at a van conversion shop, where he laid down carpets. He coached football at his former high school.
Career
1986–1992: Early career
In 1986, Clem worked as a bouncer and driver at Jubilation nightclub, where he picked up radio DJ "Scary" Kerry Gray, of whom he was a fan, and took him to the club. Once there, Clem noticed people gravitating toward Gray. Gray gave Clem an on-air shift as an April Fool's Day joke on April 1, 1986, at WPFR-FM in Terre Haute as Rockin' Bubba Clem, a name someone else had suggested. Clem became Gray's intern, making studio visits, answering phone calls, and sitting in on the show. He accepted a position hosting weekends soon after, and began a part-time midday shift starting on Christmas Day in 1986. He became the station's managing director. At a fraternity party, Gray called Clem a "love sponge" after witnessing the female attention Clem received.
After WPFR, Clem had a stint at WGRD-FM in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He was fired on December 21, 1988, after a 13-year-old girl called into his show and Clem made sexual remarks about her. In 1989, Clem landed a spot at KTFM in San Antonio, Texas, where he was encouraged to trademark his air name and borrowed $5,000 from his parents to file a federal trademark for "Bubba the Love Sponge". He worked evenings at WBBM-FM in Chicago, followed by a stint at WIOQ in Philadelphia from March to June 1990. The station let him go as management thought his style was not what they were looking for. Clem took legal action, and received $75,000 from WIOQ.
Clem worked nights at WXXL in Orlando, Florida, where he averaged 53,000 regular listeners. He left the station in May 1991. In August 1991, he returned to Chicago on WYTZ as the morning host, but the position lasted under three months before management rebranded the station. Clem then moved to WLUM-FM in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
1992–1996: WFLZ-FM Tampa
In September 1992, Clem started work from 7 to 11 p.m. at WFLZ-FM in Tampa, Florida, where his show gained popularity, particularly among teenagers. His first major contract signed during this time was worth $100,000 a year. Clem and WFLZ host Tom Steele were temporarily suspended to settle legal issues from their ongoing on-air feud.
Clem became involved in various business ventures. In December 1994, he invested $50,000 to open Sponges, an alcohol-free nightclub for teenagers in Largo, Florida. He opened a second Sponges in Spring Hill in 1995. He performed with his rap band Boyz Wit Da Bass there. Clem was involved in an endorsement deal with an Isuzu car dealership, the Bubba the Love Sponge Limousines service, a personalized paging service called the Air Bubba Beeping Network, and a premium-rate telephone line. In June 1995, Clem released an adult-oriented home video, Let Your Chia Run Wild, described as a "private collection of events documenting a lifestyle that some can only dream of" and featuring some nudity. Clem regretted his decision to release it, and WFLZ requested Clem cease its distribution. In April 1996, he opened Bubba's Beach Club, a dance club and nightspot in Ybor City. In September 1996, Clem quit WFLZ.
1996–2004: WXTB Tampa
Clem decided to remain in Tampa, partly because he had other business ventures there. He started a morning show at WXTB in December 1996, and continued to host a pre-recorded show that was syndicated in six other cities, including Cincinnati, Toledo, Columbus, Louisville, Atlanta, and Jacksonville.
In June 1997, Jacor Communications was fined $4,000 for airing Clem's discussions of having sex with a lesbian couple on February 25. In October 1998, Citicasters, WXTB's owner, was fined $23,000 for various broadcasts, including one from May 1997 that included one of the crew describing their enema experience. This was followed by a $4,000 fine for a June 12, 1997, show that had a woman masturbating over the phone, and a $7,000 fine in 1999 for a May 28, 1998, segment that involved a caller ordering a sex doll.
By mid-1999, Clem had received four Billboard Personality of the Year awards. He was earning six figures and owned two nightclubs, one of them Planet Bubba in Spring Hill. His radio show crew included Mike "Cowhead" Calta, Mike "Manson" Waters, Whitey Pippen, Scotty the Body, Matt "Spiceboy" Loyd, Anita Wadd and Ned. In November 2000, Clem was a candidate to succeed the Pinellas County sheriff.
In January 2001, Clem's show entered national syndication on stations in Jacksonville, Orlando, Hartford, West Palm Beach, Ft. Myers, Wichita, Kansas, Shreveport, and Macon, Georgia.
In February 2002, Clem was faced with animal cruelty charges following the February 27, 2001, broadcast, which featured the Bubba's Road Kill Barbecue. The show involved the on-air castration and killing of a feral hog a hunter had captured in the station's parking lot, and sound effects of hogs feeding were broadcast to have listeners believe it was being harassed and aggravated. The hog was cooked and eaten by the crowd present. Clem, his executive producer Brent Hatley, and two others present were charged with felony animal cruelty. A jury acquitted them in March.
In January 2004, the FCC issued a $755,000 fine to Clear Channel Communications for objectionable comments from July 19, 2001. The fine consisted of the maximum $27,500 fine for each of the 26 stations that aired the segments, plus $40,000 for record-keeping violations. The segment involved sexual discussions among the cartoon characters Alvin and the Chipmunks, George Jetson, and Scooby-Doo, among others. Clem was fired on February 23. At the time he had the number one show in the Tampa area in the 18–54-year-old male demographic.
2004–2010: Hiatus and Sirius Satellite Radio
In July 2004, Clem announced he would run for Pinellas County sheriff again.
In September 2005, Howard Stern announced the hiring of Clem to host weekday afternoons on Howard 101, his second channel on Sirius Satellite Radio, a subscription-based satellite radio service exempt from FCC regulations. The show launched on January 9, 2006.
In 2008, Clem began to host two shows a day, which lasted one year. He and his crew aired an FCC-compliant show on WHPT in the morning, followed by the uncensored program on Sirius in the afternoon. In 2009, Sirius opted for just FM replays during the week and one live uncensored show on Friday afternoons. In December 2010, Clem did not renew his contract with Sirius, moving to RadioIO, an Internet radio service of which his agent Thomas Bean was CEO.
2008–2019: Return to terrestrial radio
Clem began broadcasting a live morning show from Tampa radio station WHPT 102.5 "The Bone" on January 8, 2008, which was simulcast on the Jacksonville radio station WFYV-FM 104.5 "Rock 105". During the second quarter of 2008, Bubba's show received a number one rating in the Tampa market; in 2015, the show's ratings came under investigation for possible Nielsen Ratings tampering. In December 2016 his show was canceled on his local Tampa station, WBRN.
In July 2019, it was announced that JVC Broadcasting would acquire WORL 660 AM in Greater Orlando (and its FM translator) for $900,000. As previous owner Salem is retaining rights to the WORL call letters; the WDYZ (AM) calls from a sister station were swapped to WORL. JVC announced that it planned to launch a new hot talk format on the station, Florida Man Radio, featuring Bubba the Love Sponge in the morning. Programming is also heard on a 250-watt FM translator, W288CJ at 105.5 FM.
2011–present: Bubba Army Radio
Radio showGenre | Talk show, entertainment |
---|---|
Running time | 6–10am, Mon–Fri |
Country of origin | United States |
Language(s) | English |
Home station | Bubba Army Radio, Twitch |
Opening theme | "The Beautiful People" by Marilyn Manson |
Ending theme | "The Beautiful People" by Marilyn Manson |
Clem announced on January 3, 2011, he would have an internet show on RadioIO and feature several programming features throughout the day starting on January 10, 2011. In August 2013 an audiotape was released on YouTube of Clem voicing a commercial for Vermont Teddy Bear. In the commercial Clem makes racist remarks; he denied being racist, saying, "I never said the word in that manner, ever." He believed the audio was leaked from "someone who had access to world" and that audio bits were taken from recordings when he worked at Clear Channel. Clem's company, Bubba Radio Network, ordered the removal of the video from YouTube. It is now hosted on TMZ.
On February 13, 2017, WWBA became the new flagship station of Bubba the Love Sponge Show after WBRN dropped the show. The show also airs live on Twitch and on sister station WHBO.
In July 2019, co-host Mike "Manson" Waters, who also did the voice of Ned, left the show.
On August 23, 2019, Janessa Brazil joined the show as the new co-host. She left for family reasons on December 13, 2019.
At the start of 2020, Seth Kushner joined The Bubba The Love Sponge Show as a daily co-host, while 'Babyface' Brian Motroni, aka "Coronavirus Virus survivor", Dan Diaco, Jay Diaco and Steve Diaco make regular appearances throughout the week. Longtime contributor Lummox also makes daily appearances.
In February 2021, co-host Seth Kushner left the show.
Other ventures
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling
On January 3, 2010, Bubba announced on his Twitter account that he had signed with Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) as a backstage interviewer. He made his debut the following day on the special live, three-hour Monday night edition of TNA Impact!, participating in four short backstage segments.
On January 16, 2010, Clem tweeted about the 2010 Haiti earthquake, saying he had tired of hearing about relief efforts for the people of Haiti, writing, "Fuck Haiti", and calling the ensuing deaths of Haitians a "cleanse." He later apologized, but TNA management nonetheless temporarily removed him from the air.
On January 19, 2010, Clem claimed that he had been blindsided and physically assaulted by Awesome Kong while backstage for the taping of TNA Impact! the previous day. According to all three, the altercation was because of Clem's tweets about Haiti. On February 25, news broke that Awesome Kong had filed a lawsuit against Clem for an alleged threatening phone call. On The Cowhead Show, Clem confronted Kong.
Clem returned to TNA television as the personal interviewer of wrestling stable The Band, in late March, only to be fired from the company on April 30, 2010, as a result of the Cowhead Show incident.
Motorsports
In 2011, Clem and an investor group bought the 3/8 dirt oval Ocala Speedway, which they renamed Bubba Raceway Park.
Legal issues
Lawsuits
In October 2006, Clem was sued by pornographic film actress Hope Miller, known professionally as Brooke Skye. She alleged that while performing on a radio program together with porn actress Melissa Harrington, Harrington penetrated her with an oversized sex toy against her will at Clem's urging. In 2007, a judge turned down a request by Clem's attorneys to dismiss the lawsuit, indicating that there was enough evidence that Miller had a legitimate claim. The case was eventually voluntarily dismissed with prejudice.
In 2007, Clem was sued for defamation by competitor disc jockey Todd Schnitt over on-air remarks Clem made about Schnitt's family. A court ruled in Clem's favor, and Schnitt vowed to appeal. In March 2013, after 13 hours of negotiations, Clem settled with Schnitt.
In October 2015, Nielsen sued Clem for $1 million over allegations of tampering with the ratings system by offering to pay several Nielsen panelists to manipulate the ratings by saying they listened to his show more than they did. Clem admitted to paying one person to manipulate the ratings, but Nielsen claimed he influenced several. Clem's lawyer filed a motion asking that Nielsen's lawsuit be dismissed, but it was denied by a judge. After years of trial delays, Clem and Nielsen settled out of court on July 6, 2018.
Hulk Hogan sex tape
Main article: Bollea v. GawkerIn early 2012, it was reported that Clem had secretly filmed his wife Heather Clem and Hulk Hogan having sex in his bedroom. On October 4, 2012, Gawker released a short clip of the video. In the clip, Clem can be heard saying that the couple can "do their thing" and he will be in his office. At the end of the video, Clem can be heard telling Heather, "If we ever need to retire, here is our ticket". Hogan filed a lawsuit against the Clems for invading his privacy on October 15, 2012. Clem settled the suit on October 29, 2012. Following the settlement, Clem publicly apologized to Hogan. Hogan sued Gawker Media for publishing the tape, and a jury of six awarded Hogan more than $140 million in March 2016. Gawker announced it would appeal as it was "disappointed" that the jury was unable to hear Clem's testimony, but ultimately settled with Hogan for $31 million in November 2016.
Personal life
In October 1998, Clem legally changed his name to Bubba the Love Sponge Clem. That year, he lost 148 pounds, going from 488 to 340. Clem does not smoke, drink alcohol, or use drugs.
Clem has been married twice; his first marriage lasted 91 days. He said "things got sticky" after he wanted to make it in radio and had to develop in different cities and his wife preferred to stay in Terre Haute. In January 2007, Clem married model Heather Cole at the First Baptist Church of St. Petersburg, Florida. Hulk Hogan was Clem's best man. The couple agreed to separate in March 2011, and Clem filed for divorce that September. Clem has a son from a previous relationship; Hogan is his godfather.
In 2012, Clem started a four-year relationship with Nicole L'Ange. In February 2017, she requested an order of protection against Clem, claiming he had abused her "emotionally and physically". Clem denied the allegations, and the case was settled out of court that March.
In June 2017, Clem put his St. Petersburg home up for sale.
References
- ^ Dennis, Brady (February 24, 2004). "Report: Station fires Bubba". St. Petersburg Times. Archived from the original on April 14, 2004. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- "All the latest from Bubba Army Radio". radioio. Archived from the original on February 16, 2013. Retrieved February 12, 2013.
- Ringler, Lance (October 26, 2011). "Bubba the Love Sponge Btls.com". Zimbio. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012. Retrieved February 12, 2013.
- ^ Spata, Christopher (October 26, 2018). "What happened to Bubba the Love Sponge?". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- ^ Zucco, Tom (May 12, 1999). "The Mouth That Roars". Floridian. pp. 1, 3. Retrieved October 27, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.(subscription required)
- DuVall, Ryan (December 6, 2006). "Bubba's mom makes Sirius meatloaf". FortWayne. Archived from the original on December 9, 2006. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- ^ Smith, David (May 26, 1991). "Bubba The Love Sponge: There's More to This Disc Jockey Than His Foul Mouth". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- ^ Hull, Anne V. (June 27, 1993). "Unknown title". Tampa Bay Times. pp. 1, 6. Retrieved October 27, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.(subscription required)
- ^ "Power Player – Bubba The Love Sponge". All Access Music Group. February 9, 2010. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- "A GoFundMe Page Has Been Set Up To Help Kerry Gray". All Access Music Group. March 11, 2016. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- ^ Resler, Seth (November 17, 2015). "Podcast Interview: Radio Host Bubba the Love Sponge". Jacobs Media. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- The Grand Rapids Press, December 16, 1988
- The Grand Rapids Press, December 22, 1988
- ^ "A quick history lesson on Chicago's 94.7 FM". WLS History. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- Carter, Kevin L. "A major-league lineup for AM listeners". The Philadelphia Inquirer. p. 6-E. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.(subscription required)
- Logan, Joe (June 18, 1990). "A move to New York for WCAU manager?". The Philadelphia Inquirer. p. 6-D. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Hinman, Catherine (November 16, 1991). "Format change leaves Bubba in the cold". The Orlando Sentinel. p. E-2. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.(subscription required)
- Kening, Dan (September 24, 1991). "WYZT's Love Sponge". Chicago Tribune. p. 2. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.(subscription required)
- "The Great Milwaukee Quiz". On Milwaukee. August 23, 2007. Archived from the original on August 22, 2016.
- "On the agenda: Wrestling". The Journal Times. Racine, Wisconsin. June 12, 1992. p. 2B. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.(subscription required)
- ^ Harmon, Rick (November 26, 1996). "Bubba to return on 98 Rock". The Tampa Tribune. p. 16. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Radio personalities taken off the air". Tampa Bay Times. June 25, 1993. p. 8. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Lipinski, Phyllis (May 12, 1995). "Bubba won't sponge up their business". Tampa Bay Times. p. 10. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- Yant, Monica (January 23, 1995). "Because He's Cool". The Tampa Tribune. pp. 12–13, 15. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Barrs, Jennifer (November 30, 1995). "Steamy 'adult' video has Bubba under fire". The Tampa Tribune. p. 6. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Bubba in his element at Ybor City club opening". The Tampa Tribune. April 25, 1996. p. 4. Retrieved October 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- "WXTB - A History". Radio Years.
- ^ Frank, Ahrens. "FCC Indecency Fines, 1970–2004". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 16, 2011. Retrieved November 12, 2009.
- "Florida shock jock faces animal cruelty charges". CNN News. February 25, 2002.
- "Cleared of cruelty, DJ vows revenge". St. Petersburg Times. March 1, 2002.
- "FCC Issues Steep Indecency Fines". CBS News. January 27, 2004.
- "Let's Get Clear (Channel) About Indecency". Poynter. February 26, 2004. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
- van Sickler, Michael (July 17, 2004). "Bubba files to run for sheriff of Pinellas". Tampa Bay Times. p. 32. Retrieved October 27, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.(subscription required)
- Eric, Deggans (January 4, 2011). "Tampa shock jock Bubba the Love Sponge leaves Sirius XM for Internet radio". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on October 8, 2016. Retrieved December 27, 2011.
- Basch, Mark (December 11, 2007). "Bubba the Love Sponge returning to Jacksonville airwaves". Florida Times Union. Online. Archived from the original (Original) on September 29, 2015. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
- Saghir, Ryan (May 5, 2008). "Bubba The Love Sponge regains No. 1 spot in Tampa Bay". Orbitcast. Online. Archived from the original (Original) on May 27, 2009. Retrieved June 16, 2009.
- "Bubba the Love Sponge investigated for ratings tampering". Archived from the original on May 31, 2017. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
- "Florida Man Radio arrives, plans to wake up Orlando talk - Orlando Sentinel". September 9, 2019.
- Osborne, Spencer (January 16, 2011). "Radioio Credits Bubba The Love Sponge With Fast Growth". Retrieved January 16, 2011.
- "Bubba the Love Sponge: YouTube audio with n-word not what it seems". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on April 17, 2016.
- "Bubba the Love Sponge -- Racist Filth Caught on Tape". Archived from the original on September 25, 2013.
- Griffin, Justine (February 8, 2017). "'Bubba the Love Sponge Show' to air on WWBA-AM 820 in Tampa Bay". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- Clem, Todd (January 3, 2010). "watch spiketv(Monday)8pm est 4hulks return 2wrestling I'm the new backstage guy think I'm on a total of 4x Please tell everybody u know". Twitter. Archived from the original on October 2, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2010.
- Martin, Adam (January 4, 2010). "New backstage interviewer for TNA". WrestleView. Archived from the original on August 31, 2010. Retrieved January 4, 2010.
- Keller, Wade (January 4, 2010). "Keller's TNA Impact Live Report 1/4: Jeff Hardy, NWO reunion, Hulk Hogan, TNA Knockout Title match, more surprises". PWTorch. Archived from the original on January 6, 2010. Retrieved January 5, 2010.
- Eck, Kevin (January 18, 2010). "Bubba The Love Sponge apologizes for Haiti comments". Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on August 12, 2010. Retrieved June 20, 2011.
- Caldwell, James (January 19, 2010). "TNA News: Report on TNA Knockout punching Bubba the Love Sponge over Haiti remark". PWTorch.com. Archived from the original on August 13, 2016. Retrieved June 14, 2016.
- "Kong sent home by TNA after fight last night". Wrestling Observer. January 19, 2010. Archived from the original on January 22, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2010.
- "Awesome Kong Punches Bubba the Love Sponge?". Diva-Dirt. January 19, 2010. Archived from the original on January 20, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2010.
- Brown, Karina (February 25, 2010). "Wrestler Accuses 'Love Sponge' of Hate Call". Courthouse News Service. Archived from the original on February 28, 2010. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
- Gerweck, Steve (July 30, 2010). "Audio: BTLS confronts Awesome Kong". WrestleView. Archived from the original on May 2, 2010. Retrieved April 30, 2010.
- Caldwell, James (March 29, 2010). "CALDWELL'S TNA IMPACT REPORT 3/29: Ongoing "virtual time" coverage of Spike TV show - cage match with Jeff Hardy, RVD, Wolfpack". PWTorch. Archived from the original on April 4, 2010. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
- Trionfo, Richard (April 30, 2010). "TNA Fires Bubba The Love Sponge". PWInsider. Archived from the original on May 6, 2010. Retrieved February 13, 2023.
- Bubba the Love Sponge buys Ocala Speedway - Carlos E. Medina, Ocala.com, 15 April 2011
- "'Melissa' sued over sex act claim". Lincoln Journal-Star. March 13, 2013. Archived from the original on April 30, 2009. Retrieved June 14, 2016.
- Thomas W. Krause (July 26, 2007). "Judge refuses to toss radio lawsuit". HeraldTribune.com. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved February 5, 2011.
- "Court Docket". Hillsborough County Clerk of the Circuit Court. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011.
- Trenkmann, Chris (March 13, 2013). "Bubba, Schnitt reach legal settlement". ABC Action News. Archived from the original on April 23, 2016. Retrieved April 12, 2016.
- Deeson, Mike (December 1, 2015). "Bubba in more trouble with rating company". WTSP. Archived from the original on February 13, 2023. Retrieved June 14, 2016.
- "Judge denies Bubba the Love Sponge request to dismiss Nielsen ratings tampering lawsuit, including WBRN Beasley Broadcast Group station - Tampa Bay Business Journal". Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 13, 2016.
- "Bubba, Nielsen Settle Ratings Tampering Lawsuit - Radio & Television Business Report". July 6, 2018.
- Daulerio, A. J. (October 4, 2012). "Even for a Minute, Watching Hulk Hogan Have Sex in a Canopy Bed is Not Safe For Work but Watch it Anyway". Gawker. Archived from the original on July 3, 2015. Retrieved February 17, 2013.
- "Hulk Hogan Sex Tape". SexTape.com. February 4, 2013. Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved February 12, 2013.
- "Hulk Hogan to sue former friend Bubba the Love Sponge, sex tape partner Heather Clem for invasion of privacy". The New York Daily News. Archived from the original on October 17, 2012. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
- "Hulk Hogan Settles Sex Tape Lawsuit With DJ". The New York Times.
- Gicas, Peter (October 29, 2012). "Hulk Hogan Settles Sex Tape Lawsuit With Bubba the Love Sponge". E! Online. Archived from the original on March 10, 2013. Retrieved February 12, 2013.
- ABC News. "Jurors in Hulk Hogan v Gawker Trial Say They Made 'Absolutely Correct' Decision Awarding Hogan $140M". ABC News.
- Turkel, Dan (March 18, 2016). "Gawker says it may appeal the Hulk Hogan sex-tape case". Business Insider. Archived from the original on April 8, 2016. Retrieved April 12, 2016.
- "Gawker and Hulk Hogan Reach $31 Million Settlement". The New York Times. November 2, 2016. Archived from the original on November 5, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
- ^ Deggans, Eric (September 15, 2011). "Shock jock Bubba the Love Sponge Clem files for divorce". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on October 8, 2012. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
- Gillin, Joshua. "Bubba the Love Sponge Alimony Payments". Tampabay Times. Archived from the original on October 10, 2012. Retrieved October 6, 2012.
- DeNatale, Sara (February 28, 2017). "Bubba Clem's ex-girlfriend seeks protection order, says radio host abused her". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
- "Request for restraining order against Bubba dismissed". Fox 13 News. March 13, 2017. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
- "Bubba the Love Sponge's Mansion Up for Sale: The Home That Brought Down Gawker". realtor.com News. June 9, 2017. Archived from the original on March 15, 2018. Retrieved March 14, 2018.