Bulbophyllum sect. Bulbophyllaria | |
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Bulbophyllum bracteolatum from Edwards's Botanical Register, volume 24 (1838) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
Genus: | Bulbophyllum |
Section: | Bulbophyllum sect. Bulbophyllaria Griseb. 1864 |
Type species | |
Bulbophyllum bracteolatum | |
Species | |
See text |
Bulbophyllum sect. Bulbophyllaria is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum. It is one of six Bulbophyllum sections found in the Americas.
Description
Species in this section have bifoliate pseudobulbs, inflorescence with fleshy a rachis holding flowers that are spirally arranged. Lateral sepals totally free, petals erect. Column foot with entire apex and shorter than the length of the column.
Distribution
Plants from this section are found in Central America through Venezuela, Bolivia and Brazil.
Species
Bulbophyllum section Bulbophyllaria comprises the following species:
Image | Name | Distribution | Elevation (m) |
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Bulbophyllum aristatum (Rchb.f.) Hemsl. 1884 | Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Cuba, Haiti, Dominican Republic and Venezuela | 55–1,500 metres (180–4,921 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum bracteolatum Lindl. 1838 | French Guiana, Suriname, Venezuela, Bolivia and Brazil | 600 metres (2,000 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum cirrhosum L.O.Williams 1940 | Mexico | 1,400–1,600 metres (4,600–5,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum kegelii Hamer & Garay 1995 publ. 1997 | Trinidad to Brazil | ||
Bulbophyllum oerstedii (Rchb.f.) Hemsl. 1884 | Colombia, southern Venezuela, Guyana and northern Brazil | 50–500 metres (160–1,640 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum pinelianum (A.Rich.) Paul Abel Ormerod 2016 | Florida, the Caribbean, all of Central America as well as Mexico, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia | 0–1,000 metres (0–3,281 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum sordidum Lindl. 1840 | Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia and Ecuador | ||
Bulbophyllum wagneri Schltr. 1921 | Panama to Ecuador |
References
- "Bulbophyllum sect. Bulbophyllaria". Tropicos. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
- ^ Smidt, Eric C.; Borba, Eduardo L.; Gravendeel, Barbara; Fischer, Gunter A.; van den Berg, Cássio (2011). "Molecular phylogeny of the Neotropical sections of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae) using nuclear and plastid spacers". Taxon. 60 (4). Wiley: 1050–1064. doi:10.1002/tax.604009. ISSN 0040-0262.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Bulbophyllum sect. Bulbophyllaria |