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Butyriboletus fechtneri

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Species of fungus

Butyriboletus fechtneri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Boletales
Family: Boletaceae
Genus: Butyriboletus
Species: B. fechtneri
Binomial name
Butyriboletus fechtneri
(Velen.) D.Arora & J.L.Frank (2014)
Synonyms
  • Boletus fechtneri Velen. (1922)

Butyriboletus fechtneri is a basidiomycete fungus in the family Boletaceae. It was formerly regarded as a species of Boletus, but in 2014 was transferred to the newly erected genus Butyriboletus, after molecular data revealed that it is a member of the "Regius" clade (named after B. regius), quite distant from the core clade of B. edulis and closely allied species.

Butyriboletus fechtneri is native to Europe, where it forms ectomycorrhizal associations with various broad-leaved trees of the family Fagaceae, particularly oak (Quercus), beech (Fagus) and chestnut (Castanea). So far it has been molecularly confirmed from Austria, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Spain and Sweden. It is considered an endangered species in the Czech Republic.

Recent molecular phylogenetic studies have shown regional populations of B. fechtneri to be highly variable genetically, suggesting they might be in the process of speciation.

References

  1. Nuhn ME, Binder M, Taylor AF, Halling RE, Hibbett DS (2013). "Phylogenetic overview of the Boletineae". Fungal Biology. 117 (7–8): 479–511. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2013.04.008. PMID 23931115.
  2. Arora D, Frank JL. (2014). "Clarifying the butter Boletes: a new genus, Butyriboletus, is established to accommodate Boletus sect. Appendiculati, and six new species are described". Mycologia. 106 (3): 464–80. doi:10.3852/13-052. PMID 24871600. S2CID 207708824.
  3. Muñoz JA. (2005). Fungi Europaei 2: Boletus s.l. Italy: Edizioni Candusso. ISBN 978-88-901057-6-0.
  4. Galli R. (2007). I Boleti. Atlante pratico-monographico per la determinazione dei boleti (in Italian) (3rd ed.). Milano, Italy: Dalla Natura.
  5. Assyov B. (2012). "Revision of Boletus section Appendiculati (Boletaceae) in Bulgaria with a key to the Balkan species" (PDF). Turkish Journal of Botany. 36: 408–19. doi:10.3906/bot-1104-10. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-07-14.
  6. ^ Loizides M, Bellanger JM, Assyov B, Moreau PA, Richard F (2019). "Present status and future of boletoid fungi (Boletaceae) on the island of Cyprus: cryptic and threatened diversity unraveled by 10-year study". Fungal Ecology. 41 (13): 65–81. doi:10.1016/j.funeco.2019.03.008. S2CID 181958289.
  7. Mikšik M. (2012). "Rare and protected species of boletes of the Czech Republic". Field Mycology. 13 (1): 8–16. doi:10.1016/j.fldmyc.2011.12.003.
  8. Loizides M, Bellanger JM, Assyov B, Moreau PA, Richard F (2019). "Phylogenetic and distributional data on boletoid fungi (Boletaceae) in Cyprus and description of a new sampling methodology". Data in Brief. 25: 1–11. doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.104115. PMC 6700403. PMID 31453275.

External links

Taxon identifiers
Butyriboletus fechtneri
Boletus fechtneri


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