Christo Albertyn Smith | |
---|---|
Born | (1898-04-26)26 April 1898 Boksburg, South African Republic |
Died | 23 November 1956(1956-11-23) (aged 58) Canberra, Australia |
Alma mater | University of Stellenbosch |
Known for | Common names of South African plants |
Spouse | Bertha Edith Thorold |
Children | Lillemor Elizabeth Smith Christopher John Smith |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Botany |
Institutions | Kew Herbarium, London Natal Witness, Pietermaritzburg Division of Plant Science, Pretoria |
Christo Albertyn Smith (1898–1956) was a South African botanist. He co-wrote a definitive dictionary of common names of South African plants, although it was only published after his death.
Education and career
Smith was born in Boksburg, South Africa in 1898. He completed his BSc in 1920 at the University of Stellenbosch after which he worked as a high school biology teacher (1921 - 1924). He joined the professional staff of the Division of Plant Science of the National Herbarium in Pretoria in 1925 and became Botanical Liaison officer at the Kew Herbarium in London from 1928 - 1931. During his career he collected 4600 samples of flora including Crassulaceae, Fabaceae, Amaranthaceae, Vitaceae, Asteraceae, Celastraceae, Scrophulariaceae, Brassicaceae, Scilloideae, Oleaceae, Geraniaceae, Poaceae, Portulacaceae and Rutaceae, most of which were stored in Pretoria and Kew.
He retired from academia in 1931 and entered journalism. He worked as agricultural editor for the Natal Witness in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.
He worked for the Department of State Information, South Africa from 1946 and was posted to Canberra, Australia as Information Officer in 1954.
He died in 1956 in Canberra, Australia.
The standard author abbreviation C.A.Sm. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.Selected publications
- Albizia gummifera Smith, C.A. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1930(5): 218. 1930
- Smith, C.A.; Phillips, E.P.; Van Hoepen, E. (1966). Common names of South African plants. Botanical Survey memoir No. 35. Department of Agricultural Technical Services.
Sources
- Mosley, Charles (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage. Burke's Peerage & Baronetage (107 ed.). Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd. ISBN 978-1-57958-083-4.
References
- ^ Cowan, Richard S.; Stafleu, Frans A. (1979). Taxonomic literature. Vol. 5. Utrecht: Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema. ISBN 9789031302246. Retrieved 24 July 2019 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
- "Person Page - Christo Albertyn Smith". The Peerage. 28 October 2012. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
-
"Famous People & Personalities - Part 20 - The Green Dragon". LibraryThing. 24 December 1999. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
Institute legend has it that the editing had to be quite severe, as otherwise it would have made history as the only government publication ever to be banned by the same government, on account of the salty names of many South African plants.
- ^ Moffett, R. (2008). A Biographical Dictionary of Contributors to the Natural History of the Free State and Lesotho. SUN MeDIA Bloemfontein. p. 263. ISBN 978-1-920382-34-6. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- International Plant Names Index. C.A.Sm.
- "Name - Albizia gummifera (J.F. Gmel.) C.A. Sm". Tropicos. 24 July 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2019.