| YJ-62 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | Anti-ship cruise missile Land-attack cruise missile |
| Place of origin | People's Republic of China |
| Service history | |
| In service | prior to 2005 – present |
| Used by | People's Liberation Army Navy Pakistan Navy |
| Production history | |
| Manufacturer | China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation |
| Produced | prior to 2005 |
| Specifications | |
| Warhead | 210 kg (YJ-62) 300 kg (C-602) 480 kg (CM-602G) |
| Detonation mechanism | Semi-armor-piercing |
| Operational range | 400 km (YJ-62) 280 km (C-602) 290 km (CM-602G) |
| Flight altitude | 7 – 10 meter terminal |
| Maximum speed | Mach 0.6-0.8 |
| Guidance system | Inertial/active terminal guidance |
| Launch platform |
|
The YJ-62 (Chinese: 鹰击-62; pinyin: yingji-62; lit. 'eagle strike 62') is a Chinese subsonic land-attack and anti-ship cruise missile. It is manufactured by the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Third Academy.
Description
In a September 2014 article published in Joint Forces Quarterly, the YJ-62 is credited with a 210 kg (460 lb) warhead, a speed of Mach 0.6 – Mach 0.8 (735–980 km/h; 457–609 mph), and a sea-skimming terminal attack height of 7–10 m (23–33 ft); The missile has an inertial guidance system using GPS and BeiDou data, and an active terminal sensor. A 2017 China Maritime Studies Institute (CSMI) report credits the active radar seeker with an acquisition range of 22 nautical miles (41 km).
In 2015, the United States Navy's Office of Naval Intelligence considered the YJ-62 to have longer range than the 150 nautical miles (170 mi; 280 km) of the C-602 export version, Figures of at least 400 km have been given. The 2017 CSMI report notes that such long range suggests that the missile receives targeting from other platforms. YJ-62A is credited with a range of up to 400 km (250 mi; 220 nmi).
C-602
The C-602 is the export version of the YJ-62, claimed to have a range of 280 km, a 300 kg (660 lb) semi-armour-piercing warhead, and GPS guidance. The reduced range is in accordance with Missile Technology Control Regime restrictions.
The C-602 was revealed in September 2005, and displayed outside of China for the first time at the African Aerospace and Defence exhibition in 2006.
CM-602G
The CM-602G is a land-attack version of the C-602. It is advertised as having a range of 290 km (180 mi), a 480 kg (1,060 lb) penetrating blast/fragmentation warhead, and an inertial guidance system using GPS data which may be augmented to provide man-in-the-loop control.
The missile was revealed at the China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition in 2012.
Variants
- YJ-62
- Original variant.
- YJ-62A
- Extended range variant.
- C-602
- Export variant.
Operators
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- Naval Strategic Forces Command: C-602 used in coastal defence role; Pakistani military designation Zarb.
References
- ^ "PLA exercises with YJ-62 anti-ship missile in Northern Theater Command". Janes. 5 January 2024.
- ^ Gormley, Dennis M.; Erickson, Andrew S.; Yuan, Jingdong (30 September 2014). "A Potent Vector: Assessing Chinese Cruise Missile Developments". Joint Forces Quarterly (75). National Defense University: 101–102. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- ^ McDevitt, Michael (July 2017). "The Modern PLA Navy Destroyer Force". CSMI Red Book. 14. United States Naval War College: 60. ISBN 978-1-935352-45-7. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- United States Navy Office of Naval Intelligence (2015). The PLA Navy: New Capabilities and Missions for the 21st Century (PDF) (Report). p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
- Fisher, Richard D. Jr. (23 March 2016). "Imagery suggests China has deployed YJ-62 anti-ship missiles to Woody Island". janes.com. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
- ^ "China Offers YJ-62/C-602 Anti-Ship Cruise Missile for Export". Missilethreat.com. 27 September 2006. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- ^ Jane's Information Group (5 December 2012). "CM-602G Jane's Defence Weekly". Jane's Defence Weekly. 49 (49): 32.
- Dutton, Peter; Erickson, Andrew S.; Martinson, Ryan, eds. (February 2014). China's Near Seas Combat Capabilities (Report). China Maritime Studies. Vol. 11. United States Naval War College. p. 5. Archived from the original on 21 May 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- "Zarb cruise missile boosts Coastal Defence". asianmilitaryreview.com. 11 January 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
See also
- CJ-10 cruise missile - Similar land-attack cruise missile operated by the PLA Second Artillery Corps, unveiled in 2009
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