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Cabinet of Jamshid Amouzegar

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Imperial Iran's government between August 1977 and August 1978

Cabinet of Jamshid Amouzegar

Cabinet of Imperial State of Iran
Amoozgar in the 1970s
Date formed7 August 1977 (1977-08-07)
Date dissolved27 August 1978 (1978-08-27)
People and organisations
Head of stateMohammad Reza Pahlavi
Head of governmentJamshid Amouzegar
Total no. of members23
Member partyRastakhiz Party
History
PredecessorCabinet of Amir-Abbas Hoveyda
SuccessorCabinet of Jafar Sharif-Emami

The cabinet led by Jamshid Amouzegar was announced on 7 August 1977. It succeeded the last cabinet of Amir-Abbas Hoveyda who submitted his resignation on 6 August. Major goal of Amouzegar's cabinet was to implement a new liberal economic program to stop inflation. The cabinet significantly decreased the annual financial aid given to mosques and religious organizations which had very negative effects on the relations between the state and religious establishment.

The cabinet lasted only for one year until 27 August 1978 when Jamshid Amouzegar resigned from office. The reason for his resignation was the increased demonstrations of religious establishment and the fire occurred in Cinema Rex in Abadan on 19 August. The next cabinet was formed by Jafar Sharif-Emami.

List of ministers

Most of the ministers who had served in the previous cabinet led by Amir-Abbas Hoveyda retained their posts. Nearly all of the cabinet members and Prime Minister were from the Rastakhiz Party.

The cabinet was consisted of the following twenty-three members:

Portfolio Minister Took office Left office Party
Prime MinisterJamshid Amouzegar7 August 197727 August 1978 Rastakhiz Party
Minister of WarReza Azimi7 August 197727 August 1978 Military
Minister of Foreign AffairsAbbas Ali Khalatbari7 August 197727 August 1978 Rastakhiz Party
Minister of Agriculture and Rural DevelopmentAhmad Ali Ahmad7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of InteriorNasir Isfahani7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of Labor and Social ServicesKasim Muini7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of Post, Telegraph and TelephoneKarim Mutamidi7 August 197727 August 1978 Rastakhiz Party
Minister of Economics and FinanceHushang Ansary7 August 197727 August 1978 Rastakhiz Party
Minister of Roads and CommunicationsMurtaza Salihi7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of JusticeGholamreza Kianpour7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of Health and WelfareShojaeddin Shiekholeslamzadeh7 August 197727 August 1978 Rastakhiz Party
Minister of EducationManouchehr Ganji7 August 197727 August 1978 Rastakhiz Party
Minister of EnergyTaqi Tawakkuli7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of Housing and Urban DevelopmentFiruz Tawfiq7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of Industries and MinesMohammad-Reza Amin7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of Information and TourismDariush Homayoon7 August 197727 August 1978 Rastakhiz Party
Minister of CommerceKazem Khosrowshahi7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of Culture and ArtsMehrdad Pahlbod7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of State for Economic and Development AffairsSafi Asfia7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of StateMohammad Yeganeh7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of State for Women's AffairsMahnaz Afkhami7 August 197727 August 1978 Rastakhiz Party
Minister of State for Parliamentary AffairsMahmuid Kashifi7 August 197727 August 1978 
Minister of State for Executive AffairsManuchihr Agih7 August 197727 August 1978 

References

  1. ^ "Jamshid Amouzegar Is Named to Head Iran's Government". The New York Times. 8 August 1977. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
  2. ^ Darioush Bayandor (2019). The Shah, the Islamic Revolution and the United States. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 149, 165. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-96119-4_6. ISBN 978-3-319-96119-4.
  3. ^ "Chronology May 16, 1977-August 15, 1977". The Middle East Journal. 31 (4): 474. 1977. JSTOR 4325678.
  4. George Lenczowski (1979). "The Arc of Crisis: Its Central Sector". Foreign Affairs. 57 (4): 806. doi:10.2307/20040202. JSTOR 20040202.
  5. William Branigin (27 August 1978). "Iran's Cabinet To Resign to Pacify Critics". The Washington Post. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
  6. "Shah Names New Cabinet with Jamshid Amouzegar as PM (1977)". Iranian.com. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
  7. ^ Amir Poursadigh (2003). The Determinants of the Revolutionary Disintegration of the State in Iran (Ph.D. thesis). Tampere University. pp. 73, 78. ISBN 9789514456404.
  8. Mohsen Sazegara; Maria J. Stephan (2009). "Iran's Islamic Revolution and Nonviolent Struggle". In Maria J. Stephan (ed.). Civilian Jihad. Nonviolent Struggle, Democratization, and Governance in the Middle East. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 193. doi:10.1057/9780230101753_14. ISBN 978-0-230-10175-3.
Cabinets of Iran
Pahlavi dynasty (1925โ€“1979)
Islamic Republic (1979โ€“present)
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