Cachapoal River | |
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Location | |
Country | Chile |
Physical characteristics | |
Mouth | |
• location | Rapel Lake |
Length | 250 km (160 mi) |
Basin size | 6,370 km (2,460 sq mi) |
Discharge | |
• average | 92.3 m/s (3,260 cu ft/s) |
Cachapoal River is a tributary river of the Rapel River in Chile located in the Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins Region. The river gives its name to the Cachapoal Province.
Cachapoal Valley
The valley takes its name from the Cachapoal River that flows through Rapel Valley along with its tributaries, the Claro and Cortaderal rivers. All these watercourses flow into Rapel Lake.
Cachapoal River begun to incise in the rising Andes in the Miocene epoch. Later, as glaciers developed in the Andes the upper part of the valley was glaciated and reshaped into a glacial valley.
The climate of the valley is temperate and consistently Mediterranean, sheltered by the coastal range from the cooling influences of the Pacific Ocean.
Wine
The Rapel Valley produces predominantly red wines, including Carménère, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Merlot. The valley's diverse microclimates allow the growing of a wide array of grapes; these range from cold-climate varieties at higher altitudes near the Andes, to varieties which need warmer climates in the lower-lying areas surrounding Lake Rapel.
References
- Charrier, Reynaldo; Iturrizaga, Lafasam; Charretier, Sebastién; Regard, Vincent (2019). "Geomorphologic and Glacial Evolution of the Cachapoal and southern Maipo catchments in the Andean Principal Cordillera, Central Chile (34°-35º S)". Andean Geology. 46 (2): 240–278. doi:10.5027/andgeoV46n2-3108. Retrieved June 9, 2019.
- "Cachapoal Valley". www.winesofchile.org. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
Sources
Hydrography of O'Higgins Region | ||
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Rivers | ||
Lakes and lagoons |
34°16′29″S 71°26′05″W / 34.27472°S 71.43472°W / -34.27472; -71.43472
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