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Carchesium (ciliate)

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Genus of single-celled organisms

Carchesium
Scientific classification
(unranked): SAR
Phylum: Ciliophora
Class: Oligohymenophorea
Subclass: Peritrichia
Order: Sessilida
Family: Vorticellidae
Genus: Carchesium
Ehrenberg, 1830 

Carchesium is a genus of usually colonial peritrich ciliates in the Vorticellidae with a spirally contractile stalk. The inverted bell-shaped cells have an oral lip as in Epistylis.

The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution in freshwater and is a common part of the fauna of the aerobic stages of waste water treatment plants, such as activated sludge and trickling filters.

Drawing of C. polypinum from The Popular Science Monthly, 1874

References

  1. ^ "The World of Protozoa, Rotifera, Nematoda and Oligochaeta". Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  2. Manwell, Reginald D. (1968). "16 Ciliophora Fig 16.5". Introduction to Protozoology (2nd ed.). Dover. pp. 331–2. ISBN 978-0-486-61897-5. OCLC 595572282.
  3. Martin, D. (August 1968). Microfauna of Biological Filters. University of Newcastle upon Tyne - Department of Civil Engineering. Bulletin. Vol. 39. Oriel Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-0-85362-054-9.
Taxon identifiers
Carchesium


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