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Carpinus japonica

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Species of flowering plant

Japanese hornbeam
Carpinus japonica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Betulaceae
Genus: Carpinus
Species: C. japonica
Binomial name
Carpinus japonica
Blume
Synonyms
  • Distegocarpus carpinus Siebold & Zucc.
  • Carpinus carpinus (Siebold & Zucc.) Sarg.
  • Carpinus distegocarpus Koidz.
  • Distegocarpus carpinoides Siebold & Zucc.
  • Carpinus carpinoides Makino

Carpinus japonica, the Japanese hornbeam, is a hornbeam endemic to Japan but cultivated elsewhere as an ornamental.

It is a deciduous tree growing to 12–15 metres (39–49 ft) tall with leaves that are longer and darker than the European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus). The leaves are dark, glossy and slender, with 20-24 pairs of parallel sunken veins; every third tooth is whisker-tipped. The prominent catkins are green turning to brown.

This tree has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

References

  1. Cirrus Digital Japanese Hornbeam
  2. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. "Carpinus japonica". Archived from the original on 2011-07-15.
  4. Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2006). Flora of Japan IIa: 1-550. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  5. Blume, Carl (Karl) Ludwig von. 1851. Museum Botanicum 1: 308
  6. "Carpinus japonica". www.rhs.org. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
Taxon identifiers
Carpinus japonica


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