Misplaced Pages

Catherine Peyretone

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (April 2024)
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (April 2021) Click for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the French article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Misplaced Pages.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Misplaced Pages article at ]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|fr|Catherine Peyretone}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Misplaced Pages:Translation.

Catherine Peyretone was a French woman, born in 1475 and sentenced to death for witchcraft. She was burnt at the stake in 1519.

Biography

Catherine Pereytone is born in 1475 and lived in the town of Montpezat, currently situated in Ardèche, previously called Vivarais. She was the mother of three children.

Trial

On September 24th 1519, an Inquisition trial started against Catherine Peyretone, who was accused of witchcraft. The trial is recounted in details in Jean-Baptiste Dalamas' book, Les sorcières du Vivarais devant les inquisiteurs de la foi, dated from 1865. The court of inquisition is presided by the Reverend Père Louis Briny and Reverend Père Louis Chambonis. Catherine Pereytone is accused to have renounced God and the Virgin Mary to give herself, "body and soul", to a devil called Barrabam.

The court reproached her to no longer confessing her sins to a priest since meeting the devil; to no longer have received the body of Christ; to fake praying; to have invoked the devil Barrabam to heal people or animals; to have eaten children's flesh and even to have destroyed fruits and crops. During the trial, several witnesses are called and accused her of having committed acts of witchcraft.

Her case was an early one, as the European witch hunt did not fully take place before the second half of the 16th century. It was somewhat uncommon for the Inquisition to execute people for witchcraft, as they normally focused in heresy, and witch trials were often handled by secular authorities.

Arrest

Catherine Peyretone is arrested on September 25, 1519 and is taken away to the Montpezat Castle where she is detained in a dungeon. The next day, she is interrogated by Reverend Louis Briny and Antoine Tenet, châtelain, and Simon Valentin, notary. During the interrogation, Catherine Peyretone mentioned that she met the devil in the form of a hare about twenty years ago. The devil would have suggested that she renounce God and become her master to make her a rich woman in order to take revenge on her enemies. She is said to have accepted that proposal. She declared having committed all the crimes attributed to her by the Inquisition court. She is then taken to the outer bailey of the castle, where she confessed publicly once again to having committed those crimes.

References

  1. Jean-Baptiste Dalmas, Les sorcières du Vivarais devant les inquisiteurs de la foi ..., Typographie et lithographie de P. Guiremand, 1865
  2. "Catherine PEYRETONE, sorcière". www.medarus.org. Retrieved 2024-04-04.
  3. Valmas, Martine (1967). Pierres parlantes de nos Boutières (in French). impr. Volle.
  4. ^ Dalmas, Jean-Baptiste (1865). Les sorcières du Vivarais devant les inquisiteurs de la foi (in French). Typographie et lithographie de P. Guiremand.
Categories: