Misplaced Pages

Celtic F.C. supporters

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Group of football supporters

Celtic supporters commemorating the team's 1967 European Cup victory.

The supporters of Celtic, a Scottish football club, were estimated in 2003 to number around 12 million worldwide. Numerous fan magazines and supporters' websites are dedicated to the club, and there are in excess of 800 supporters' clubs in over 60 countries around the world.

Celtic supporters have traditionally come from the Catholic population of Scotland and people of Irish background, but not exclusively. In 2003, Celtic fans received awards from FIFA and UEFA for their exemplary fair and cordial conduct after 80,000 fans had travelled to Seville for the 2003 UEFA Cup final. In 2017, Celtic fans were awarded with the FIFA Fan Award for their tifo commemorating the 50th anniversary of the club's 1967 European Cup win.

Famous fans

Fanbase

Celtic was founded as a charity for poor Irish immigrants in Glasgow by Brother Walfrid, a Marist Brother originally from County Sligo, Ireland. Consequently, Celtic is strongly associated with Scotland's Irish Catholic community and have a significant number of supporters in Ireland and among members of the Irish diaspora elsewhere.

Worldwide

This Celtic pub is located in The Gorbals, an area of Glasgow where thousands of Irish emigrants to Scotland settled

Celtic has developed a fanbase in a number of countries around the world, with over 800 supporters' clubs in over 60 countries around the world. Research in 2003 by Capita Consulting in conjunction with the Cranfield Institute estimated the worldwide fan base as being around nine million.

There are Celtic supporters clubs in South Korea, Sweden Croatia, Germany, Denmark and Norway while the club's profile in Kenya has been boosted by a team in Nairobi, Kibera Celtic, who were inspired by Celtic's charitable roots and use the profits from football to fund charitable initiatives in Kenya and throughout Africa. This fanbase extended to Japan in 2005, when Japanese international Shunsuke Nakamura joined the club, although the Tokyo Celtic Supporters' Club had already been established in 2001.

In 2003, it was estimated that Celtic had a fanbase of one million in the United States and Canada. In 2002, former Rangers director, Hugh Adam, claimed that Celtic were "the best-supported football club in North America" and that the club's "Irish connection" was a determinant factor in their popularity. In 2004, The Sunday Times, when commentating on several European teams who were touring in the U.S. at the time, stated that clubs such as Chelsea, Real Madrid and Manchester United attracted support in the United States only when touring the country. In contrast, Celtic were said to "have such a strong pre-existing relationship with a huge expatriate following here that their support will endure." There are around 80 Celtic supporters clubs in North America, and nearly half of all U.S. states have a Celtic supporters club.

Celtic have also developed supporters clubs in Australia, South Africa, and elsewhere in the Southern Hemisphere.

Attendance

Celtic fans at the Estadio Olímpico de Sevilla.

Celtic's home stadium is Celtic Park, located in Parkhead in the East End of Glasgow. It is the sixth largest stadium in the United Kingdom and the largest football stadium in Scotland. Celtic Park's capacity has been 60,832 since the mid-1990s following redevelopment that turned it into an all-seater stadium, then in 2002 was put down to 60,501 then in 2003 until the present 2013–14 season put down again to 60,355.

Celtic Park's average attendance for the 2010–11 season was 48,968, the highest in Scottish football and the twelfth highest in Europe. Celtic's highest average attendance over the last ten seasons was 58,150 in the 2005–06 season. Over the next three seasons Celtic's average attendance remained above 57,000 before dropping to 45,582 during the 2009–10 season. A study of stadium attendance figures from 2013 to 2018 by the CIES Football Observatory ranked Celtic at 16th in the world during that period, with the proportion of the distribution of spectators in Scotland at 36.5%, the highest of any club in the leagues examined (Rangers were not far behind at 18th place globally and 27.4% of national audience share).

The Scottish Cup final in 1937 between Celtic and Aberdeen at Hampden Park was watched by a crowd of 146,433, which is a record for a club match in Europe. In 1970, Celtic's 'home' leg of their two-legged European Cup semi-final tie against Leeds United was played at Hampden Park to accommodate the expected large attendance. A 136,505 crowd watched Celtic win 2–1 on the night, a record attendance for a competitive European club tie that stands to this day.

The club's large travelling support make Celtic a popular choice of opponent for English-based footballers to select for testimonial matches. Over 5000 Celtic supporters turned for Peter Beardsley's testimonial match at St James' Park, Newcastle, in January 1999. An estimated 15,000 Celtic supporters attended at Old Trafford for the testimonials of Bryan Robson in November 1990 and for Ryan Giggs in August 2001.

2003 UEFA Cup final

Main article: The Bhoys from Seville

In 2003, Celtic reached the UEFA Cup final, with the match ending 3–2 to FC Porto. An estimated 80,000 Celtic supporters travelled to Seville for the occasion. Celtic fans received awards from UEFA and FIFA for their "loyal and sporting behaviour" at the match. FIFA president Sepp Blatter also praised the Celtic fans when he presented the FIFA Fair Play award at Celtic Park; "I can only say that this is not the first time that Celtic fans have presented themselves as warm and wonderful supporters." The massive travelling support that followed Celtic over to Seville to watch them in the final became known as The Bhoys from Seville.

Old Firm rivalry

Main article: Old Firm

Celtic's traditional rivals are Rangers; collectively, the two clubs are known as the Old Firm. The two have dominated Scottish football's history; between them, they have won the Scottish league championship 104 times since its inception in 1890 – all other clubs combined have won 19 championships.

The rivalry between the teams had various ethnic, religious and political associations, in that Celtic are associated with Irish Catholic origins and Rangers with Scotland's Protestant and British Unionist communities. A report prepared for Glasgow City Council in 2003 found that 74% of Celtic supporters described themselves as Roman Catholic and 10% as Protestant. For Rangers supporters, the figures were 5% and 65% respectively.

"The clubs have attracted the support of opposing factions in the political difficulties of Northern Ireland, which intensified the rivalry in Scotland." Anti-sectarian charity Nil by Mouth notes that some supporters use songs, chants and banners on match days to express abuse or support towards the Protestant or Catholic faiths and proclaim support for Northern Irish-based terrorist groups such as the IRA and UVF. A study in 2008 by the University of Strathclyde found that the Old Firm rivalry was "strongly linked to the conflict in Northern Ireland".

There have been about 400 Old Firm matches played. The games have been described as having an "atmosphere of hatred, religious tension and intimidation which continues to lead to violence in communities across Scotland." The rivalry has fuelled many assaults and even deaths on Old Firm Derby days. Admissions to hospital emergency rooms have been reported to increase ninefold over normal levels and journalist Franklin Foer noted that in the period from 1996 to 2003, eight deaths in Glasgow were directly linked to Old Firm matches, and hundreds of assaults.

Occurrences of serious crowd trouble between Celtic and Rangers supporters stretches as far back as the 1909 Scottish Cup final, which was contested by the two sides. The tie went to a replay after the first match ended in a 2–2 draw. The replayed match also ended in a draw (1–1) after 90 minutes. Despite public expectations, no extra time was played and in response thousands of supporters from both sides invaded the pitch to vent their frustration, causing £1,000 of damage (a substantial sum in the 1900s, equivalent to around £120,000 today). Both clubs petitioned the Scottish Football Association to have the tie abandoned and their demands were met when officials decided the match would not be replayed. The cup and all medals were withheld for that year.

Both sets of fans fought an on-pitch battle in the aftermath of Celtic's 1–0 victory in the 1980 Scottish Cup final at Hampden Park. In January 1988, Mark Walters became the first black footballer to play for Rangers; he made his debut in an Old Firm game at Parkhead and was subjected to racial taunts from Celtic fans, some of whom also threw bananas towards the pitch. There was serious fan disorder during an Old Firm match played in May 1999 at Celtic Park; missiles were thrown by Celtic fans, including one which struck referee Hugh Dallas, who needed medical treatment. Rangers are renowned for their chanting of the sectarian song 'The Billy Boys' during games.

Sectarianism

Main article: Sectarianism in Glasgow

Both clubs have taken measures to reduce sectarianism. In 1996 Celtic launched their Bhoys Against Bigotry campaign, later followed by Youth Against Bigotry to "educate the young on having ... respect for all aspects of the community — all races, all colours, all creeds". Celtic partnered with Rangers to form the 'Old Firm Alliance' in 2005, an initiative aimed at educating children from across Glasgow about issues like healthy eating and fitness, as well as awareness of anti-social behaviour, sectarianism and racism.

several Celtic themed pubs are located in the streets around The Barras market east of Glasgow city centre

In March 2008, UEFA investigated Celtic fans for alleged sectarian singing at a match against Barcelona. However the case was dropped before the end of the month due to a lack of evidence. In November 2011, Celtic were again under investigation by UEFA for alleged offensive chants from their fans during their Europa League game against Rennes. On this occasion UEFA found the Celtic fans to have been guilty of "illicit chanting" and fined the club £12,700.

In April 2012, the general secretary of the Celtic Supporters Association said he was "genuinely sorry" after tweeting that it was a "problem" that the Protestant workers who built the Titanic "didn't sail on it".

Irish republicanism

Celtic supporters have traditionally been associated with support for Irish republicanism, and the flying of Irish flags at matches is common. Some groups of Celtic supporters also sing or chant Irish folk and rebel songs, which express support for the Irish struggle for freedom. These songs are culturally emblematic to Irish society and the historic founding of the Irish Free State. In 2008 and 2010, there were protests by groups of fans over the team wearing the poppy symbol for Remembrance Day, as it is a divisive symbol in Ireland. Celtic have expressed disapproval of these protests, saying they are damaging to the image of the club and its fans, and that they will ban those involved.

In November 2011, Celtic were fined £12,700 by UEFA for pro-IRA chanting from some Celtic supporters. In response to this in their UEFA Europa League game against Udinese, Celtic fans were seen to have unveiled a banner reading "Fuck UEFA". The club condemned the act, banning for life the supporter responsible for the display, whilst UEFA fined Celtic €25,000 in relation to the incident and related events during the match.

In December 2013, the club were fined £42,000 by UEFA for an "incident of a non-sporting nature" in relation to a display shown by a section of the Celtic support before their Champions League group stage tie against Italian side AC Milan. The banners displayed by the Green Brigade ultras group showed portraits of Scottish hero William Wallace and Irish hunger striker Bobby Sands side by side along with the text: "The terrorist or the dreamer? The savage or the brave? Depends on whose vote you're trying to catch or whose face you're trying to save". After the disciplinary hearing, the club issued a statement in which they condemned the banners and stated that the actions of a "small minority must stop". After the incident, Celtic relocated 250 supporters from section 111 and issued temporary bans to over 100 more.

The Green Brigade

Main article: Green Brigade

The Green Brigade are a group within the Celtic support who style themselves on the ultras groups found amongst many European and South American football supporters. They were formed in 2006 and describe themselves as "a broad front of anti-fascist, anti-racist and anti-sectarian Celtic supporters". The Green Brigade have organised various displays at Celtic matches involving banners, flags and demonstrations which have been credited with improving the atmosphere at Celtic Park. In November 2012, the Green Brigade organised a full stadium pre-match card display against Barcelona to celebrate Celtic's 125th anniversary. The display featured a Celtic cross, green and white hoops and 125 Celtic in written form, with supporters earning the praise of club chairman Peter Lawwell. They have however been criticised for some of their more controversial banners, such as the poppy protest banner in 2010.

References

  1. Aitchison, Jack (15 September 2017). "Canadian actor and director Jay Baruchel on his new movie, Celtic FC and his love for Glasgow". Glasgow Live. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
  2. Hendry, Mark (16 September 2019). "Celtic-daft WWE star Finn Bálor poses with fans in Glasgow bar". Glasgow Times. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  3. ^ Jamieson, Teddy (12 November 2013). "Alan McGee: 'I've done better out of property than I've done out of music'". Evening Times. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
  4. Percival, Tom (14 April 2017). "Frankie Boyle's Response To Possible Nuclear War Is Hilarious". UNILAD. Retrieved 25 August 2017. Controversial comedian Frankie Boyle is most concerned about his beloved football team Celtic F.C., who are currently on track for a record breaking ten Scottish Premier League titles in a row – and the threat that nuclear war means to that achievement.
  5. English, Paul (16 November 2014). "Susan Boyle: I had planned to wear a Celtic strip for my big breakthrough moment on Britain's Got Talent". Daily Record. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  6. Connelly, Tony (18 December 2018). "Mogwai guitarist on getting back to Paradise". Celtic FC.
  7. Castle, Jill (13 October 2015). "Celtic FC fan Kevin Bridges taunts 'SPL runners-up' Aberdeen in wall of fame message". Evening Times. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  8. Doyle, John (4 February 2011). "There are actors you avoid, and then there's Alison Brie". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 1 March 2022. I then confirm that she is now a committed Glasgow Celtic supporter.
  9. Kerr, Jim (22 May 2007). "Lisbon Lions!". Simple Minds Official Site. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  10. ^ Greenaway, Heather (23 December 2012). "Gerard Butler turned me into a Celtic fan, says Playing for Keeps star Noah Lomax". Daily Record. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  11. Welsh, Andrew (20 May 2019). "REVIEW: Lewis Capaldi feels the love in Perth on weekend of album release". The Courier. Retrieved 17 June 2019. Backed by an anonymous red-clad all-male band, Celtic fan Capaldi, 22, entered to the Champions League theme before delivering a trademark cordial – and expletive-laden – greeting.
  12. "Top UK Wrestler Set To Wear Celtic Inspired Gear to Worldwide Audience". celtsarehere. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  13. Glen, Fraser (26 February 2017). "Celtic-daft Billy Connolly back in Glasgow to cheer on Hoops". Glasgow Live. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  14. "Celtic FC – Martin Compston". 2 July 2014. Retrieved 27 August 2017 – via YouTube.
  15. "Tony Curran Celtic State of Mind". 31 December 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021 – via YouTube.
  16. "Lana Del Rey drops into Glasgow Co-op". The Scotsman. 14 May 2013. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
  17. Miller, Adam (9 August 2017). "Dominik Diamond on Celtic, Rangers, living in Canada and missing Glasgow". Glasgow Live. Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  18. "Celts assemble: Iron Man Robert Downey Jr wears the Celtic Hoops ahead of Avengers: Infinity War release". Evening Times. 26 April 2018. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  19. Fulton, Rick (16 May 2019). "Celtic Park will 'flash before my eyes on deathbed' says Shakespears Sister star". Daily Record.
  20. Gallacher, Kirsty (7 November 2012). "My family are huge Celtic fans" (Tweet). Retrieved 9 August 2018 – via Twitter.
  21. Gallagher, Liam (8 July 2018). "Love the wolf tones love Celtic love England your point is fuck face" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  22. Purden, Richard (28 February 2015). "Noel Gallagher: Glasgow's miles better". The Herald. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  23. Galloway, George (4 December 2020). "I support Celtic and Manchester United. But more than that I support football" (Tweet). Retrieved 16 March 2021 – via Twitter.
  24. Website Admin. "Chris Geddes – Belle & Sebastian Official Site". belleandsebastian.com. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  25. McLean, Craig (23 September 2012). "Dr Who? Gillan says goodbye to the Time Lord". The Independent. Retrieved 9 August 2018. Indeed, a few days later, the Daily Mail will insinuate – via a huge and fragrant front-page portrait of the actress, then another photograph inside of the pair attending a Celtic match – that she has "fallen" for her co-star.
  26. ^ Donnelly, Joe (13 December 2018). "Stephen Graham: I felt instantly accepted by Hoops fans at Paradise". Celtic FC. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
  27. Newsroom Staff (26 November 2018). "Clare Grogan: Celtic has always been part of my life". celticfc.net. Retrieved 9 February 2020. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  28. Gill, James (3 April 2020). "Kevin Guthrie on grit, Scotland, football and The English Game". balance.media. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  29. Campbell, Sarah (23 January 2022). "Mad Men and Good Omens star Jon Hamm wears Celtic hat for Glasgow brunch". Glasgow Times. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  30. Helwani, Ariel (22 April 2022). "Thank you to my friend @AngelaHgns for the lovely @CelticFC jersey! I am now a fan for life. Them's the rules. ☘️ https://t.co/Qun2iWtrZW" (Tweet). Retrieved 23 April 2022 – via Twitter.
  31. "Double joy for Celtic fan John Higgins as Rangers and Jack Lisowski are thrashed". BBC Sport. 29 April 2018. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
  32. Celtic Celebrity (25 September 2016). "Jay-Z. Rapper & Husband to Beyoncé" (Tweet). Retrieved 9 August 2018 – via Twitter.
  33. Barrick, Lucy (11 April 2010). "Getting personal with Richard Jobson". The Guardian. Bought a Rangers fan a drink after they beat my team, Celtic, 4 – 0.
  34. "Celtic move fulfils Robbie Keane's boyhood dream". Evening Standard. London. 1 February 2010. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  35. "Roy Keane: I'm embarrassed by my time with Celtic". Pundit Arena.
  36. McKay, Kenny (20 December 2014). "Michelle Keegan's planning a 2015 trip to Paradise". Celtic FC. Retrieved 8 November 2021.
  37. Smith, Aidan (13 December 2014). "Jim Kerr on Celtic, Toryglen and playing at Ibrox". The Scotsman. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  38. "Six strange and surprising links between James Bond and Glasgow". Glasgow Live. 5 October 2017.
  39. Kelly, Suzanne (14 June 2012). "Declan Michael Laird Interview". Aberdeen Voice. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  40. Lewis, Jenny (15 May 2020). "sir, i support @CelticFC !" (Tweet). Retrieved 16 May 2020 – via Twitter.
  41. "Long relishing Celtic Park clash". Irish Independent. 11 November 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2018. It will be amazing. I've never been to Celtic Park, but I am a big Celtic fan. I couldn't afford it when I was a kid, so it has always been a dream of mine to go and play there.
  42. "Jennifer Love Hewitt Celtic Supporter". 30 August 2010. Retrieved 25 August 2017 – via YouTube.
  43. Fulton, Rick (8 October 2002). "Liberty Belles soak up the sun". Daily Record. Retrieved 8 November 2021. Only Tony Lundon stayed out of the sun – perhaps the Celtic-loving singer was watching the Old Firm game.
  44. ^ "Johnny Marr and Mani (Stone Roses) – interesting story". Morrissey-Solo.com. 3 December 2004. Retrieved 9 August 2018. ...Johnny agrees: 'I just looked at Celtic and thought 'that's us'. They looked almost continental in the hoops.'
  45. Cumming, Ed (28 November 2015). "James McAvoy: 'Being a Celtic fan is hard'". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
  46. Ross McCall (24 August 2017). "I like our group in the #UCL. Not the group of death or the easiest, somewhere in the middle. A good test for us. #celtic" (Tweet). Retrieved 25 August 2017 – via Twitter.
  47. Callaghan, Shane (9 October 2017). "Celtic boss Brendan Rodgers should consider West Brom's James McClean". HITC. Retrieved 11 November 2017. It is no secret that West Bromwich Albion winger James McClean is a big Celtic fan.
  48. "United through and through". Sky Sports. 26 January 2008. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  49. ^ "Famous Celtic fans". Scotland Now. 4 August 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  50. "Celtic congratulations to Europe's Ryder Cup winners". Celtic F.C. 28 September 2014. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  51. McGrath, Rory (27 July 2015). "I just love being an Arsenal fan (with Celtic and Plymouth Argyle as my back-ups). #montheredandwhitesandgreensandgreensandwhites" (Tweet). Retrieved 9 March 2021 – via Twitter.
  52. Davis, Callum (17 August 2017). "Conor McGregor thanks Celtic's 'die-hard' support for Champions League banner". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  53. Farrelly, Mark (2 July 2020). "Celtic Fans Will Love The Presenter of the Australian 'Who Wants To Be A Millionaire?'". The Rewind. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  54. Oates, Kathleen (11 July 2019). "Ilir Meta, President of Albania, reveals support for Celtic". The Scotsman. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  55. "Marvel's Mark Millar talks comics". Edinburgh: BBC News. 14 October 2009. Retrieved 25 August 2017. As a kid I loved comics and I loved films and it sort of struck me when I was about 11 or 12 that somebody must be writing and drawing these books which I'm enjoying so much and it just seemed a wee bit more attainable than playing for Celtic.
  56. "Kevin Nolan column". BBC Sport. 22 March 2007. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
  57. "Brendan O'Carroll (Mrs Brown's boys) Celtic Fc". YouTube.
  58. Young, Graeme (25 May 2019). "Game of Thrones star issues one-word Celtic tweet as Neil Lennon lands job". Daily Record. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
  59. Jack, Malcolm (16 November 2010). "Jenny and Johnny hit Glasgow and Edinburgh on UK tour". The List. Retrieved 20 November 2021. A staunch Celtic fan, he uses a sporting non-sequitur worthy of a pro pundit to reinforce his point. 'It's like when you go to see the LA Lakers play basketball,' Rice muses, 'the crowd isn't singing for the entire 90 minutes'.
  60. Brosnan, Maurice (6 May 2019). "Brendan Rodgers Explains Why He Still Supports Celtic Despite Acrimonious Exit". Balls.ie. Retrieved 11 February 2021. I will always be a supporter of Celtic and always be a fan.
  61. Herbert, Ian (26 November 2010). "Rooney finally apologises to fans and says he would never have joined City". The Independent. Retrieved 25 August 2017. It is well known I follow Celtic...It is always a special moment at Rangers.
  62. McGuire, Joe (2 April 2012). "Tony Roper: Even Rangers fans will enjoy Celts in Seville.. because Celtic get beat". Daily Record. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  63. "Sheamus sends his support over to unbeaten Celtic F.C." WWE. 18 April 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  64. Sinclair, Trevor (17 November 2021). "💚 "I'd have loved to [play for Celtic], it is a regret of mine".
    🍀 "My mum is from Sligo, my dad's from Glasgow & a big Celtic fan!"
    👊 "I'll be wearing this shirt next year for the Glasgow derby!"
    @TrevorSinclair reveals he wishes he'd got the chance to play for #CelticFC!"     (Tweet). Retrieved 18 November 2021 – via Twitter.
  65. "Snoop Dogg considers investment in Celtic football club". Scotland Now. 19 November 2012. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  66. "Sharleen Spiteri mocks Jim White over Rangers as pair bam each other up on radio". Daily Record.
  67. Brooks, Matt (8 November 2012). "Champions League: Celtic stuns Barcelona and Rod Stewart cries". The Washington Post. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  68. Brown, Oliver (22 January 2008). "Celtic humour keeps Lawrence Tynes on song". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
  69. Rinaldi, David (6 February 2011). "The View's guitarist says Celtic-mad bands are better than the rest". Daily Record. Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  70. Yousaf, Humza (1 February 2015). "Excited about Celtic Vs Rangers! Hoping for a huge Celtic win but moreso hope it's a good advert for Scottish Football #KeepTheHeid" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  71. Coogan, Pat (2002). Wherever Green Is Worn: The Story of the Irish Diaspora. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 250. ISBN 978-1-4039-6014-6.
  72. Giulianotti, Richard (1999). Football: A Sociology of the Global Game. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-7456-1769-5.
  73. Smith, Adrian; Dilwyn Porter (2004). Sport and National identity in the Post-War World. Routledge. p. 82. ISBN 978-0-415-28301-4.
  74. ^ "Celtic to launch credit card for US fans". The Scotsman. 20 July 2003. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
  75. The North American Federation of Celtic Supporters Clubs lists some 125 clubs and the Association of Irish Celtic Supporters Clubs 40 more
  76. "Celtic Korea". Archived from the original on 18 October 2011. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  77. "Celtic Europa". Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  78. "Nordic locations". Archived from the original on 17 November 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  79. "Hoops hailed in Kibera". Celtic FC. 16 March 2011. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
  80. Dr Hiroki Ogasawara (16 February 2009). "Celtic football club a real hit with Japanese fans". Goldsmith, University of London. Archived from the original on 26 March 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  81. "Be there to welcome Naka back to Paradise". Celtic FC. 12 December 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
  82. Adam shakes Ibrox pillars with warning of bankruptcy The Scotsman. 2 February 2002. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
  83. ^ "Celtic's US fanbase fails to bridge financial gap". The Sunday Times. 25 July 2004. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  84. "BRISBANE CELTIC SUPPORTERS CLUB". Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  85. "Celtic Park (unofficial)". Scottish football grounds. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
  86. "2010/11 Average attendances in Scottish football". Scottish Premier League. Archived from the original on 12 June 2011. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  87. "Celtic & Rangers among top 20 most watched clubs". BBC Sport. 16 April 2019. Retrieved 17 April 2019.
  88. "Brief History". Celtic FC. Archived from the original on 19 November 2011. Retrieved 19 November 2011.
  89. "Matches 15 April 1970 – Celtic 2 Leeds United 1". The Mighty Mighty Whites. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
  90. "Season 1969-70". European Cup History. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
  91. "Celtic take the honours as Beardsley grabs spotlight". The Glasgow Herald. 28 January 1999. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
  92. Shaw, Phil (21 November 1990). "Celtic steal the Robson show". The Independent. London. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
  93. Carter, Jon (2 March 2013). "Defiant Celtic refuse to let Giggs savour testimonial". ESPN News. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
  94. "Celtic fans 'Europe's best'". BBC Sport. 28 August 2003. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  95. "Finalists relishing Hampden visit". BBC Sport. 4 May 2007. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
  96. "Celtic in Seville". Observer Sport Monthly.
  97. "Celtic Fair Play proposal". UEFA. 11 December 2003. Archived from the original on 19 May 2008.
  98. "Celtic 2–3 FC Porto". ESPN Soccernet. 21 May 2003. Archived from the original on 25 July 2011.
  99. "Celtic fans get Fifa award". BBC Sport. 12 December 2003. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
  100. "Blatter praises Celtic Park". BBC Sport. 27 February 2004. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
  101. McGuire, Joe (2 April 2012). "Tony Roper: Even Rangers fans will enjoy Celts in Seville.. because Celtic get beat". Daily Record. Retrieved 3 December 2016.
  102. "Scotland – List of Champions – Summary". RSSSF. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  103. Giulianotti, Richard (264). Sport: A Critical Sociology. Polity. p. 77. ISBN 978-0-7456-2546-1.
  104. Brown, Callum (1997). Religion and Society in Scotland Since 1707. Edinburgh University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-7486-0886-7.
  105. Wagg, Stephen (2002). British Football & Social Exclusion. Routledge. p. 158. ISBN 978-0-7146-8204-4.
  106. NFO Social Research Sectarianism in Glasgow – Final Report Archived 4 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine Glasgow City Council, January 2003
  107. ^ Deuchar, Dr Ross (June 2008). "Territoriality and Sectarianism in Glasgow" (PDF). Strathclyde University.
  108. ^ "History of Sectarianism". Nil by Mouth. 2010. Retrieved 27 January 2011.
  109. Forsyth, Roddy (15 April 2016). "Celtic vs Rangers: The Old Firm explained". The Telegraph. London.
  110. ^ Millen, Dianne (April 2004). "Firm Favourites: Old Firm". When Saturday Comes. Archived from the original on 24 May 2012. Retrieved 28 January 2011.
  111. Foer, pp. 36–37
  112. £1,000 in 1909 → £119,815 in 2020, UK Inflation Calculator (Official Inflation Data, Alioth Finance, 5 February 2020)
  113. Dart, James; Lutz, Tom (21 March 2007). "Why no one won the Scottish Cup in 1909". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
  114. Dunmore, Thomas (25 August 2007). "Past Pitch Invasions #2: 1909 Scottish Cup Final". Pitch Invasion. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
  115. McCarra, Kevin (18 May 2009). "Firm enemies – Rangers and Celtic, 1909–2009". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 January 2010.
  116. "A black day for Scots football". The Scotsman. 29 December 2007. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
  117. "Rangers make history out of chaos". BBC News. 3 May 1999. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
  118. "Billy Boys: the true story behind the Glasgow gang in Peaky Blinders". inews.co.uk.
  119. Bigotry puzzle for Old Firm BBC News, 11 October 2001
  120. "Old Firm Alliance". SPFL. 22 April 2011. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  121. Grahame, Ewing (29 March 2008). "Uefa inquiry into Celtic 'sectarian' chants". The Telegraph. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
  122. "UEFA drops Celtic chanting case". BBC Sport. 31 March 2008. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
  123. "Celtic discover UEFA hearing date". BBC News. 14 November 2011.
  124. "Celtic will not appeal against Uefa fine for 'illicit chanting'". BBC Sport. 13 December 2011. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  125. Celtic fan is warned over tweet Herald Scotland Published 9 April 2012. Retrieved 14 August 2012
  126. Mangan, J.A. (1995). Tribal Identities: Nationalism, Europe, Sport. Routledge. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-7146-4666-4.
  127. Brown, Adam (1998). Fanatics: Power, Identity and Fandom in Football. Routledge. p. 209. ISBN 978-0-415-18103-7.
  128. Poppy demo fans face a Celtic ban Archived 12 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine Evening Times, 9 November 2010
  129. ^ "Celtic plan ban for anti-poppy protesters". BBC Sport. 8 November 2010. Retrieved 19 November 2010.
  130. "Celtic seek end to 'IRA chants'". BBC News. 17 September 2002. Retrieved 25 October 2010.
  131. "Quinn warns on offensive chants". BBC Sport. 1 August 2006. Retrieved 15 November 2016.
  132. "Celtic rule out appeal for uefa fine over illicit chanting". The Scotsman. 10 May 2012.
  133. Murray, Ewan (16 December 2011). "These people are not Celtic supporters and we will weed them out". The Guardian.
  134. "UEFA imposes fine on Celtic for offensive behaviour". The Independent. London. 28 March 2012. Retrieved 15 August 2012.
  135. "Celtic fined by UEFA over offensive banner in Europa League game against Udinese". The Telegraph. 28 March 2012. Retrieved 15 August 2012.
  136. "Celtic fined £21,000 by Uefa over banner in Udinese". BBC Sport. Retrieved 15 August 2012.
  137. "How Holyrood and ground closures could finally rid Scottish football of sectarianism". Glasgow Times.
  138. Forsyth, Roddy (25 November 2010). "Demented atmosphere in Scottish football led to SPL referees calling for strike action". The Telegraph. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  139. "Celtic's warning to Green Brigade". Evening Times. 29 April 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
  140. "Incredible pre-match display from supporters". Celtic F.C. 7 November 2012. Archived from the original on 12 November 2013. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
  141. "Peter Lawwell congratulates team and support on collective effort". Celtic F.C. 8 November 2012. Archived from the original on 12 November 2013. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
  142. "Celtic poppy banner angers DUP MP Gregory Campbell". BBC News. 8 November 2010. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  143. "Poppy demo fans face a Celtic ban". Evening Times. 9 November 2010. Archived from the original on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
Preceded byFootball communities of Japan and Korea Republic FIFA Fair Play Award Winners
2003 		Succeeded byConfederação Brasileira de Futebol
Celtic Football Club
Teams
History
Home stadium
Training ground
Rivalries
People
Songs
Media
Affiliated teams
Related articles
Categories: