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Charles Borgeaud (Le Sentier, 15 agosto 1861 – Onex, 6 ottobre 1940) was a Swiss historian and Jurist.
Swiss historian, and jurist (1861–1940)
Biography
He was born in 1861 in Le Sentier, in the Vallée de Joux, into a family of notables from Pully. In 1878 he became a student at the University of Geneva, and then continued his studies in Germany, at the University of Jena. Here he will obtain his degree in Philosophy. He returned to Geneva where he wrote his thesis on Law.
In the following 10 years he will go to Paris and London. In London he found important documents that would form his doctrine and guide him in his next work. In fact, modern democracies emerged thanks to the religious reforms and policies of the sixteenth century.
In 1896 the University of Geneva offered him the chair in History of Swiss Institutional Politics. During this period he began to write the history of the University of Geneva. It will be finished in 1934 with all 4 volumes. However, thanks to the first volume, he was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1901.
On October 24, 1924, the illustrious scholar received the honorary degree of the Geneva bourgeoisie, a supreme tribute to this man whose name remains inseparable from the history of Geneva today.
Recognition
In 1901, Borgeaud was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature for one of his monumental works, the Histoire de l'Université de Genève. L'académie de Calvin. 1559-1798 ("The History of the Geneva University: Calvin's Academy", 1900) by the scholar Paul Seippel and historians Antoine Guilland and Wilhelm Oechsli.
Publications
- J.-J. Rousseau's Religionsphilosophie (1883)
- Établissement et revision des constitutions en Amérique et en Europe (1893)
- Histoire du plébiscite: t. 1. le plébiscite dans l'antiquité, Grèce et Rome (1887)
- Calvin, fondateur de l'Académie de Genève (1897)
- Histoire de l´université de Genève: L'Académie de Calvin (1900)
- Le Jean-Jacques Rousseau genevois de Gaspard Vallette... (1912)
- La chute, la restauration de la République de Genève et son entrée dans la Confédération suisse, 1798-1815 (1915)
- La neutralité suisse au centre de la Société des nations (1921)
References
- "Charles Borgeaud, l'histoire du «Grand Genève»". www.unige.ch (in French). 2007-04-20. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- "Nomination archive – Charles Borgeaud". nobelprize.org. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
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- People from the canton of Vaud
- 1861 births
- 1940 deaths
- 19th-century Swiss historians
- Swiss jurists
- University of Jena alumni
- Academic staff of the University of Geneva
- Corresponding fellows of the British Academy
- 20th-century Swiss historians
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