Chae | |
Hangul | 채 |
---|---|
Hanja | 蔡菜采 |
Revised Romanization | Chae |
McCune–Reischauer | Ch'ae |
Chae (Korean: 채), also less commonly spelled Chai or Chea, is a Korean family name. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write it.
Overview
The 2000 South Korean Census found 119,251 people with the family name Chae. It could be written with any of three hanja, indicating different lineages. In a study by the National Institute of the Korean Language based on year 2007 application data for South Korean passports, it was found that 87.8% of people with this surname spelled it in Latin letters as Chae in their passports. Another 7.5% spelled it as Chai, 2.8% as Che, and 1.7% as Chea.
Most common (蔡)
蔡 (성씨 채 songssi chae) is by far the most common of the three Chae surnames. This character is also used to write the Chinese family name pronounced Cài () in Mandarin. The 2000 Census found 114,069 people and 35,099 households with this surname, divided among seventeen reported bon-gwan (clan hometowns, not necessarily the actual residence of clan members), as well as eighty-six people whose bon-gwan was not stated:
- Pyonggang, Kangwon (today in North Korea): 69,256 people and 21,373 households They claim descent from Chae Song-nyeon (채송년; 蔡松年), an official under Gojong of Goryeo.
- Incheon, Gyeonggi (today in South Korea): 37,391 people and 11,415 households They claim descent from Chae Seon-mu (채선무; 蔡先茂), who lived sometime during mid-Goryeo Dynasty.
- Other or unreported bon-gwan: 7,422 people and 2,311 households
Second-most common (菜)
菜 (나물 채 namul chae) is the second-most common of the three Chae surnames. The 2000 Census found 3,516 people and 1,067 households with this surname, divided among two reported bon-gwan:
- Yeongyang, North Gyeongsang (today in South Korea): 1,816 people and 576 households
- Jinju, South Gyeongsang: 1,627 people and 483 households
- Other or unreported bon-gwan: 73 people and eight households
Least common (采)
采 (풍채 채 pungchae chae, 캘 채 kael chae) is the least common of the three Chae surnames. The 2000 Census found 1,666 people and 566 households with this surname, with one reported bon-gwan:
- Yeosan: 1,637 people and 562 households
- Other or unreported bon-gwan: 29 people and two households
People
People with these family names include:
- Esther K. Chae, Korean-American actress
- Chae Eui-jin, South Korean voice actor
- Chae Eun-hee (born 1982), South Korean marathon runner
- Piglet (gamer) (born Chae Gwang-jin, 1994), South Korean League of Legends coach
- Chae Ho-ki (born 1957), South Korean poet
- Hyungwon (born Chae Hyung-won, 1994), South Korean singer, member of boy band Monsta X
- Chae Ji-hoon (born 1974) South Korean short track speed skater
- Ji Young Chae (born 1993), South Korean ballet dancer
- Chae Jong-hyeop (born 1993), South Korean actor
- Chae Jung-an (born 1977), South Korean actress and singer
- Junseok Chae (?–2020), South Korean engineer and academic administrator
- Chae Keun-bae (born 1970), South Korean sport shooter
- Chae Man-sik (1902–1950), Korean novelist
- Chae Min-seo (born 1981), South Korean actress
- Chae Myung-shin (1926–2013), South Korean army general
- Nelson Chai (born 1965), American investment banker
- Chae Ri-na (born 1977), South Korean singer
- Chae Shi-ra (born 1968), South Korean actress
- Chae Su-chan (born 1955), South Korean academic and politician
- Chae Sung-bae (born 1968), South Korean heavyweight boxer
- Chae Sang-byung (born 1979), South Korean baseball player
- Chae Seon-ah (born 1992), South Korean volleyball player
- Chea Song-joo (born 1998), South Korean figure skater
- Chae Sang-woo (born 1999), South Korean actor
- Chae Soo-bin (born 1994), South Korean actress
- Chae YuJung (born 1995), South Korea badminton player
See also
References
- ^ "행정구역(구시군)/성씨·본관별 가구 및 인구" [Family names by administrative region (district, city, county): separated by bon-gwan, households and individuals]. Korean Statistical Information Service. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
- "한국성씨일람" [List of Korean family names]. Kyungpook National University. 2003-12-11. Retrieved 2013-10-30.
- 씨 로마자 표기 방안: 마련을 위한 토론회 [Plan for romanisation of surnames: a preparatory discussion]. National Institute of Korean Language. 25 June 2009. p. 67. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
- 평강(平康) 채(蔡) [Pyeonggang Chae]. Daejeon: Jokbo Museum. Retrieved 5 June 2016. The Jokbo Museum cites the following work for their pages on family names: 김진우 (2009). 한국인 의 역사 [The History of Koreans]. 春秋筆法 . OCLC 502157619.
- 인천(仁川) 채(蔡) [Incheon Chae]. Daejeon: Jokbo Museum. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
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