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Clásico Joven

Club América and Cruz Azul in the 1971–72 Primera División season
Location	Mexico
Teams	Club América Cruz Azul
First meeting	30 August 1964 Primera División Cruz Azul 1–2 Club América
Latest meeting	8 December 2024 Apertura 2024 (Semi-finals) Cruz Azul 3–4 Club América
Next meeting	12 April 2025 Clausura 2025 Club América v Cruz Azul
Stadiums	Estadio Ciudad de los Deportes (Shared as of the 2024–25 season)
Statistics
Meetings total	173 (official matches)
Most wins	Club América (65)
Top scorer	Carlos Hermosillo (15)
All-time series	Club América: 65 Drawn: 60 Cruz Azul: 48
Largest victory	América 7–0 Cruz Azul 2022 Apertura (20 August 2022)

The Clásico Joven (Spanish for: The Young Classic) is an association football rivalry between Mexico City-based teams Club América and Cruz Azul. The first match between both teams took place on 30 August 1964 at the Estadio 10 de Diciembre in a friendly match, with Club América winning 2–1 with goals by Martín Ibarreche and Alfonso Portugal, while Hilario Díaz scored for Cruz Azul. However, the clásico truly began on 9 August 1972, when both teams faced off in the final of the 1971–72 season, where Cruz Azul defeated Club América 4–1.

History of the Rivalry

Early years and the origin of the "Clásico" (1963–72)

The rivalry between América and Cruz Azul began prior to the match that officially gave rise to the term "Clásico Joven." The two teams first met on 23 June 1963, in a friendly match that América won decisively by a score of 4–0. Francisco Valdés scored the first goal in the history of the rivalry in the 32nd minute. In the following season, Cruz Azul earned promotion to Mexico's top division by winning the 1963–64 Mexican Segunda División. This promotion set the stage for their first official encounter, where América again emerged victorious, defeating Cruz Azul 2–1. It took 12 matches for Cruz Azul to secure their first win against América, which came on matchday 26 of the 1967–68 season with a goal by Raúl Arellano.

The rivalry intensified in the 1971–72 season when the two teams faced off in a match that decided the league champion. Cruz Azul defeated América 4–1 in a decisive victory, denying América a consecutive championship. This match, regarded as the catalyst for the rivalry, followed América's elimination by Cruz Azul in the quarterfinals of the Copa México during the previous season. The league final was played as a single-leg match, as stipulated by tournament regulations at the time. In the final, Héctor Pulido opened the scoring for Cruz Azul with a well-placed shot past América's goalkeeper Prudencio Cortés. Shortly after, Fernando Bustos sent a precise cross that was headed by Octavio Muciño and finished by Cesáreo Victorino to make it 2–0. Cruz Azul dominated the match, and a one-two play between Bustos and Muciño near the end of the first half resulted in a third goal. Early in the second half, Muciño scored again to extend the lead to 4–0. América's only response came in the 90th minute, with a header from Enrique Borja. Cruz Azul's goalkeeper, Miguel Marín, delivered an outstanding performance, making several crucial saves to secure the victory. This win marked Cruz Azul's third league title.

Cruz Azul dominance (1973–79)

América sought redemption a year after their decisive loss in the 1971–72 league final by defeating Cruz Azul in the 1973–74 Copa México final. América secured a 3–2 aggregate victory, with two goals from Osvaldo Castro and one from Roberto Hodge. However, Cruz Azul responded in the same season by defeating América 2–1 in the 1974 Campeón de Campeones, avenging their Copa México loss from five months earlier. The goals for Cruz Azul were scored by Horacio López Salgado and Eladio Vera, while Osvaldo Castro netted for América. This victory marked Cruz Azul's eighth official title in competitions organized by the Federación Mexicana de Fútbol, including League, Cup, and Campeón de Campeones championships.

During the 1970s, Cruz Azul established their dominance by remaining unbeaten at home against América in all competitions, including Copa México, Campeón de Campeones, and the group-stage liguillas of the 1978–79 season. Between the 1977–78, 1978–79, and 1979–80 seasons, Cruz Azul maintained an unbeaten home record against all opponents for over a year and a half, setting the longest home unbeaten streak in Mexican football history. These successes significantly increased Cruz Azul's fan base in Mexico City.

Between 1970 and 1979, Cruz Azul won eight official titles across various competitions, while América secured six, including an Copa Interamericana victory against Boca Juniors. The teams faced each other in three finals during this decade, with Cruz Azul winning two of them.

Birth of the Nickname

"All I did was add the adjective, that's it. It was a spur-of-the-moment thing; I didn't think about it or analyze it. The Clásicos, this Clásico, were created by the Maríns, the Floreses, the Quintanos; the Cárdenases, who was champion with both teams; Carlos Reinoso, Enrique Borja—these are the real Clásicos, and those who strengthen them are the football fans."

The term "Clásico Joven" (Young Classic) was first used on 24 May 1980, during a match between Cruz Azul and América on matchday 36 of the 1979–80 season. It was coined by sports journalist Gerardo Peña Kegel, who covered the training sessions of both teams at the time. Peña observed that both squads featured a significant number of young players, including Rafael Toribio, Guillermo Mendizábal, Sergio Rubio, and Adrián Camacho for Cruz Azul, and Héctor Zelada, Mario Trejo, Alfredo Tena, and Cristóbal Ortega for América. The nickname caught on and has since become synonymous with the rivalry.

America's revenge (1980–89)

The 1980s marked a period of league dominance for América. Not only did they claim a league title against Cruz Azul in the 1988–89 season, but they also eliminated Cruz Azul in the semifinals of the 1983–84 season and the quarterfinals of the México 1986 tournament. The decade also saw the most lopsided victory in the history of the rivalry when, in the 1981–82 season, América defeated Cruz Azul 5–0, eliminating them from any chance of reaching the playoffs, which were ultimately won by Tigres UANL.

The two teams faced off in the final of the 1988–89 season, with América securing the title after a 3–2 victory in the first leg and a 2–2 draw in the second leg. The decisive goal was scored by América's homegrown player, Carlos Hermosillo, who would later become a Cruz Azul legend by winning three individual scoring titles between 1993 and 1996. In the first leg, América built a lead with goals from Luís Roberto Alves, Carlos Hermosillo, and Antônio Carlos Santos, though Cruz Azul managed to fight back from a 2–0 deficit with goals from Porfirio Jiménez and Narciso Cuevas by the 39th minute.

In the second leg, América took an early lead with a goal from Juan Hernández, but Cruz Azul equalized the aggregate score at 4–4 with goals from Patricio Hernández and Ricardo Mojica. In the second half, Antonio Carlos Santos set up Carlos Hermosillo, who scored to secure a 2–2 draw and América's back-to-back league title. With this victory, América claimed their eighth league title.

By 1989, América capped off a golden era by winning eight league titles compared to Cruz Azul's single title during the decade, as well as dominating most head-to-head encounters between the two teams.

The Era of Liguillas (1990–99)

The 1990s were characterized by alternating dominance between the two teams, with América winning four playoff series and Cruz Azul winning three. During the 1990–91 season, the rivalry witnessed its most infamous brawl when Agustín Coss was kicked by Edu Manga near the end of a match. This incident sparked a fight that resulted in three Cruz Azul players and two América players being sent off.

In the 1991–92 playoff repechage, Cruz Azul eliminated América with a commanding 4–0 victory in the first leg, featuring goals from José Manuel de la Torre, Carlos Hermosillo, and Mario Ordiales. Goalkeeper Olaf Heredia delivered an outstanding performance. América won the second leg 2–0, with goals from Luis Roberto Alves and Eduardo Córdoba, but it was not enough to overturn the deficit.

The 1992–93 and 1993–94 playoffs also featured memorable encounters, with América eliminating Cruz Azul in both quarterfinals by aggregate scores of 6–4 and 3–2, respectively. However, Cruz Azul exacted revenge in the 1994–95 playoffs by defeating América 3–2 on aggregate to advance to the final, where they ultimately lost to Necaxa.

In the 1995–96 playoffs, América defeated Cruz Azul 3–2 on aggregate. The first leg featured goals from François Omam-Biyik and a double from Luis García. In the second leg, Francisco Palencia and Hermosillo gave Cruz Azul a 2–0 lead, but they were unable to score the additional goal needed to advance. One of the match's defining moments was a missed opportunity by Kalusha Bwalya, who hit the post with an open goal, allowing goalkeeper Norberto Scoponi to recover the ball. This was the last long-tournament match between the two teams.

In the Verano 1998 tournament, the teams clashed again in the playoffs, with América winning the series thanks to goals by Raúl Lara and Sergio Zárate. After this match, América did not defeat Cruz Azul at the Estadio Azteca in seven regular-season games until the Apertura 2004 tournament. Cruz Azul's revenge came in the Invierno 1999 playoffs, when they won 2–1 at the Azteca, with a header from Argentine Diego Latorre, eliminating América and propelling Cruz Azul to the finals.

The Americanista streak (2004–10)

Cruz Azul experienced a seven-game unbeaten streak at the Estadio Azteca that ended in 2004 with a 2–1 loss to América, sealed by a last-minute goal from Álvaro Ortiz. From 2003 onwards, Cruz Azul endured a seven-year stretch without defeating América in 16 consecutive official matches, whether at the Estadio Azul or the Estadio Azteca. This included seven consecutive losses to América between 2004 and 2006, marking the longest undefeated streak in the history of the Clásico Joven.

In the Clausura 2005 playoffs, América defeated Cruz Azul in the semifinals with a dominant 6–2 aggregate score. The first leg featured two goals by Cuauhtémoc Blanco and one by Claudio López, while Francisco Fonseca scored for Cruz Azul. In the second leg, América extended their lead with goals from Aarón Padilla, Francisco Torres, and Claudio López, while César Delgado scored Cruz Azul's lone goal. América advanced to the final, where they defeated Tecos UAG to claim their 10th league title.

The only match Cruz Azul won during this streak was a friendly played on 19 July 2008, in San Diego, California. Cruz Azul secured a 2–1 victory with a brace from Uruguayan Nicolás Vigneri, while América's goal came from Argentine-born naturalized Mexican Alfredo Moreno.

The rivalry intensifies (2011–13)

On 3 October 2010, Cruz Azul defeated América 1–0 at the Estadio Azul, ending América's seven-year, 16-game unbeaten streak against them. The winning goal was scored by Argentine Christian Giménez, who celebrated by mimicking the flight of an eagle, parodying América's mascot. This victory was Cruz Azul's first win in the Clásico Joven at the Estadio Azul since the Verano 2002 tournament, when they defeated América 2–0 with goals from Cesáreo Victorino and Sebastián Abreu. The win ended an eight-year drought in home matches against América.

On 13 March 2011, Cruz Azul defeated América 2–0 at the Estadio Azteca, with both goals scored by Emanuel Villa. This victory ended another streak for América, as Cruz Azul had not beaten them at the Azteca since the Apertura 2003 tournament. Cruz Azul's last victory at the Azteca had been on 4 May 2003, with a 3–1 win. Goals for Cruz Azul came from Francisco Palencia (two) and Juan Carlos Cacho, while América's lone goal was scored by Uruguayan Marcelo Lipatín.

On 6 November 2011, Cruz Azul defeated América 3–1 in the Apertura 2011 tournament, pushing América to second-to-last place in the standings. However, in the Clausura 2013 tournament, América responded with a resounding 3–0 victory, led by a hat-trick from Christian Benítez. One month later, in the Clausura 2013 Copa MX, Cruz Azul eliminated América in the semifinals via a penalty shoot-out and went on to win the tournament.

The Clausura 2013 final

The Clausura 2013 tournament culminated in a final between Cruz Azul and América. Cruz Azul entered the final seeking their first league title in 15 years, while América had gone eight years without lifting the championship. The first leg, held on 23 May 2013, at the Estadio Azul, ended in a 1–0 victory for Cruz Azul, with the goal scored by Christian Giménez.

The decisive second leg took place on 26 May 2013, at the Estadio Azteca in what would become one of the most memorable matches in Mexican league history. This match recorded the highest television ratings for a Liga MX final. Early in the match, América was reduced to ten players after Jesús Molina was sent off in the 14th minute. Six minutes later, Teófilo Gutiérrez scored for Cruz Azul, giving them a 1–0 lead in the match and a 2–0 advantage on aggregate. Gutiérrez had another crucial opportunity in the 73rd minute to seal the victory, but his shot hit the post from close range with the goalkeeper out of position.

With Cruz Azul seemingly on the brink of victory—so much so that their name had begun to be inscribed on the championship trophy—América launched a dramatic comeback. In the 88th minute, Aquivaldo Mosquera headed in a goal to reduce the aggregate deficit to 2–1. In stoppage time (92nd minute), América’s goalkeeper Moisés Muñoz came forward for a corner kick and scored a header, deflected into the net by Cruz Azul's Alejandro Castro, to tie the aggregate score at 2–2 and force extra time. The additional 30 minutes failed to produce a winner, and the championship was decided via penalty shoot-out.

In the shootout, Cruz Azul's Javier Orozco had his penalty saved by Muñoz, while América’s Raúl Jiménez scored the first penalty. Alejandro Castro slipped during his attempt, sending the ball over the bar, and Christian Benítez converted to extend América's lead. Rogelio Chávez then scored for Cruz Azul, but Osvaldo Martínez restored América's advantage. Gerardo Flores scored Cruz Azul's second penalty, but Miguel Layún sealed the victory for América, converting the decisive penalty and securing América's 11th league title.

Recent Era (2014–Present)

In the Apertura 2014 tournament, Cruz Azul defeated América 4–0, marking the third time in history that Cruz Azul achieved this scoreline against their rivals. However, following this match, Cruz Azul entered a winless streak against América that spanned 16 consecutive matches. This included their elimination in the quarterfinals of the Apertura 2017, where both legs ended in 0–0 draws, with América advancing due to their higher position in the league table. Cruz Azul was also eliminated by América in the Copa MX of the same year.

América's dominance ended during the second leg of the Clausura 2019 quarterfinals, when Cruz Azul secured a 1–0 victory thanks to a goal by Uruguayan forward Jonathan Rodríguez. Despite this win, it was not enough for Cruz Azul to overturn the aggregate score, as América had won the first leg 3–1, with an own goal by Igor Lichnovsky and two goals from Roger Martínez. Milton Caraglio had scored Cruz Azul's lone goal in the first leg through a penalty.

The Fourth Final: Apertura 2018

Cruz Azul and América faced each other in yet another final, offering the possibility of a celeste revenge. Heading into the match, Cruz Azul had the opportunity to equal América with two finals won apiece. Adding intrigue to the encounter, Ricardo Peláez, who had previously served as América's sporting president, was now working with Cruz Azul. Additionally, Cruz Azul's roster included four former América players—Adrián Aldrete, Pablo Aguilar, Martín Zúñiga, and José Madueña—all of whom had won titles with América. Further fueling the rivalry, Cruz Azul had returned to the Estadio Azteca as their home venue for the tournament, which sparked controversy and dissatisfaction among América supporters.

Cruz Azul and América entered the final as the top two seeds in the league standings, with Cruz Azul boasting the best defensive record of the tournament and América having the strongest offense. Similar to the 2013 final, Cruz Azul was pursuing the domestic double, having already won the Apertura 2018 Copa MX.

The first leg ended in a goalless draw, with few notable moments apart from a post-match scuffle between América goalkeeper Agustín Marchesín and Cruz Azul's fitness coach. In the second leg, Edson Álvarez broke the deadlock in the 50th minute, capitalizing on an error by Iván Marcone after a ball was intercepted by Oribe Peralta. Álvarez scored again in the 89th minute on a counterattack, securing América's 13th league title.

Cruz Azul's biggest victory (Apertura 2019)

On 5 October 2019, Cruz Azul and América met once again during matchday 13 of the Apertura 2019 at the Estadio Azteca, with Cruz Azul as the designated home team. In the 15th minute, Cruz Azul opened the scoring with a header by Julio César Domínguez off a corner kick from the left. Domínguez outjumped Bruno Valdez and sent the ball past goalkeeper Guillermo Ochoa. América equalized in the 36th minute when Guido Rodríguez unleashed a long-range strike that Jesús Corona could not stop. Three minutes later, Henry Martín capitalized on a bouncing ball that went over Pablo Aguilar and scored with a left-footed shot from the edge of the box, putting América ahead 2–1 by halftime.

The second half saw a dramatic turnaround for Cruz Azul. In the 51st minute, América's Roger Martínez was sent off for an elbow to Rafael Baca. Two minutes later, in the 53rd minute, Pablo Aguilar scored a header off a corner kick, leveling the match at 2–2. Just five minutes later, Cruz Azul took the lead with a set-piece goal. Roberto Alvarado headed in a cross at the far post to make it 3–2 in the 58th minute.

In the 61st minute, Cruz Azul added a fourth goal. A long clearance by Corona found Orbelín Pineda, who dribbled past two América defenders and scored with a precise left-footed strike. Cruz Azul sealed the victory in the 74th minute when Jonathan Rodríguez scored after an impressive solo run, chipping the ball past Ochoa for the fifth goal.

This 5–2 victory marked the first time Cruz Azul scored five goals against América, making it their most significant result in the history of the Clásico Joven. It occurred five years after their 4–0 win in the Apertura 2014.

América's biggest victory (Apertura 2022)

On 20 August 2022, Cruz Azul and América faced off again during matchday 10 of the Apertura 2022 at the Estadio Azteca, with América as the home team. The two teams arrived in vastly different circumstances: América, under the management of Fernando Ortiz, was fighting to secure a direct playoff spot after a rocky start to the tournament. In contrast, Cruz Azul, now led by Diego Aguirre, had lost many key players who contributed to their historic ninth title and was struggling at the bottom of the standings, outside playoff contention.

In the first half, América initially faced difficulty breaking through Cruz Azul's defense. However, in the 14th minute, Richard Sánchez scored the opening goal with a long-range strike after a pass from Álvaro Fidalgo. Eight minutes later, Henry Martín took advantage of a defensive lapse by Ramiro Funes Mori and set up Jonathan Rodríguez to double the lead.

Cruz Azul attempted to respond in the 44th minute when Carlos Rotondi appeared to reduce the deficit to 2–1. However, following a VAR review, referee Luis Enrique Santander disallowed the goal due to a prior foul on América's Emilio Lara. Before halftime, VAR intervened again, leading to the expulsion of Rafael Baca for a hard foul on Henry Martín. On the resulting free kick, Diego Valdés scored to give América a 3–0 lead.

The second half offered no respite for Cruz Azul. Substitutions by Ángel Romero and Michael Estrada for Carlos Rodríguez and Gonzalo Carneiro failed to improve their performance. In the 53rd minute, Henry Martín scored his second goal to make it 4–0.

The situation worsened for Cruz Azul as América scored three more goals in the closing stages. Álvaro Fidalgo, Federico Viñas, and Salvador Reyes, the latter two coming off the bench, scored in the 73rd, 85th, and 90th minutes, respectively, to complete a historic 7–0 victory.

This result solidified América's playoff ambitions while marking the worst defeat in the history of the rivalry and for Cruz Azul as a club. The loss prompted immediate changes within Cruz Azul, including the dismissal of Diego Aguirre as head coach just hours after the match.

Players who played on both sides

So far few players have played with both Club América and Cruz Azul. Only few have emerged as champions with both sides.

Players with a (*) have championed with both sides.

• Amado Palacios Rendón [es]
• Javier Sánchez Galindo
• Sergio Ceballos
• Francisco Macedo
• Carlos Silvio Fogel Rodríguez
• Alberto Macías
• Nicolás Ramírez
• Cesareo Victorino Ramírez *
• Horacio López Salgado *
• Miguel Angel Cornero *
• Ruben Omar Romano
• Hector Tapia *
• Adrián Camacho [es] *
• Agustin Manzo [es]
• Luis Hernández
• Carlos Hermosillo *
• Pedro Pineda
• Arturo Álvarez Perea
• Adrian Chavez
• Miguel Zepeda
• Edoardo Isella
• Sebastian Abreu
• Richard Núñez
• Chaco Giménez
• Alfonso Blanco
• Francisco Javier Rodríguez
• Vicente Matías Vuoso
• Adrián Aldrete *
• José Madueña
• Pablo Aguilar *
• Jordan Silva
• Alonso Escoboza
• Jonathan Rodríguez *
• Igor Lichnovsky
• Jorge Sánchez

Notable Meetups

• 1972 Primera División Final
• 1974 Campeón de Campeones
• 1989 Primera División Final
• 2013 Clausura Final
• 2018 Apertura Final
• 2024 Clausura Final

Statistics

Head-to-head

As of 8 December 2024

This table takes into account all disputed classic tournaments that have been endorsed by the Mexican Football Federation, CONCACAF, CONMEBOL, or any other tournaments and friendlies.

All-time results

Total league head-to-head

Liguilla matches

Total liguilla head-to-head

Copa MX

1. Cruz Azul won 5–4 on penalties.

Campeón de Campeones

Pre Pre Libertadores

InterLiga

1. Club América won 5–3 on penalties.

Results in friendly matches

1. Cruz Azul won 4–3 on penalties.

References

1. ^ "América vs Cruz Azul: Historial, resultados, estadísticas y goleadores del Clásico Joven". goal.com. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
2. Grupo Reforma (2007). UNIVISION.com (ed.). "Encuesta completa sobre el equipo más popular de México". Archived from the original on 12 October 2007.
3. ^ Héctor Roberto Hernández. realidadamericanista.com (ed.). "El Clásico Joven". Archived from the original on 20 August 2008. Retrieved 18 July 2008.
4. Edgar Salas (2002). Señor Gol (ed.). "El crecimiento del Clásico Joven". Archived from the original on 3 January 2003. Retrieved 18 July 2008.
5. "¿Por qué le dicen Clásico Joven al América vs Cruz Azul?". GOAL. 23 May 2024.
6. Óscar Ignacio Guevara Salinas (2007). esmas.com (ed.). "La edición 136 del 'clásico joven' roba la atención". Archived from the original on 15 June 2008. Retrieved 18 July 2008.

External links

• Clásico Joven by Erik Francisco Lugo at the RSSSF
• Club América's official website
• Cruz Azul's official website

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