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Clancy of the Overflow

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Poem written by Andrew Barton Paterson

Clancy of the Overflow
by Banjo Paterson
Written1889
First published inThe Bulletin
CountryAustralia
LanguageEnglish
FormQuatrain
MeterTrochaic octameter
Rhyme schemeAA–B–CC–B
Publication date21 December 1889
Lines32
Full text
Clancy of the Overflow at Wikisource

"Clancy of the Overflow" is a famous Australian poem written by Banjo Paterson and first published in The Bulletin, an Australian news magazine, on 21 December 1889. The poem is typical of Paterson, offering a romantic view of rural life, and is one of his best-known works.

The poem is written in eight stanzas of four lines, lines one and three in a two-feet anapaest with a feminine internal rhyme, and lines two and four in trochaic octameter with masculine rhymes: AA–B–CC–B.

History

The poem is written from the point of view of a city-dweller who once met the title character, a shearer and drover, and now envies the imagined pleasures of Clancy's lifestyle, which he compares favourably to life in "the dusty, dirty city" and "the round eternal of the cashbook and the journal".

And the bush hath friends to meet him, and their kindly voices greet him
In the murmur of the breezes and the river on its bars,
And he sees the vision splendid of the sunlit plains extended,
And at night the wond'rous glory of the everlasting stars.

The poem is possibly based on Paterson's own experience. The introduction to Banjo Paterson's Images of Australia by Douglas Baglin quotes Paterson as saying that he was working as a lawyer when someone asked him to send a letter to a man named Thomas Gerald Clancy, asking for a payment that had not been received. Paterson sent the letter to "The Overflow", a sheep station 100 kilometres south-west of Nyngan, and received a reply that read:

Clancy's gone to Queensland droving, and we don't know where he are.

The letter looked as though it had been written with a thumbnail dipped in tar and it is from this that Banjo Paterson found the inspiration for the poem, along with the meter.

Clancy makes a cameo appearance in another popular Banjo Paterson poem, "The Man from Snowy River", which was first published the following year.

There are claims that Clancy was based on a man called Thomas Michael MacNamara, who described the ride with the "Man from Snowy River" (his brother in law Jim Troy) in an article in The Courier-Mail in 1938

In 1897, Thomas Gerald Clancy wrote a poem in reply to "Clancy of the Overflow", entitled "Clancy's Reply", which paints a far less romantic picture of the life of a drover. There had also been a parody in 1892, "The Overflow of Clancy", which formed part of the Bulletin Debate.

Publication history

After its original publication in The Bulletin on 21 December 1889, the poem was reprinted in numerous newspapers and magazines as well as the following anthologies and collections (among many others):

  • A Golden Shanty : Australian Stories and Sketches in Prose and Verse (1890)
  • The Man from Snowy River and Other Verses by A. B. Paterson (1895)
  • An Anthology of Australian Verse edited by Bertram Stevens (1907)
  • The Golden Treasury of Australian Verse edited by Bertram Stevens (1909)
  • The Oxford Book of Australasian Verse edited by Walter Murdoch (1924)
  • Selections from Australian Poets edited by Bertram Stevens and George Mackaness (1925)
  • New Song in an Old Land edited by Rex Ingamells (1943)
  • An Anthology of Australian Verse edited by George Mackaness (1952)
  • Australian Poets Speak edited Colin Thiele and Ian Mudie (1961)
  • Favorite Australian Poems edited by Ian Mudie (1963)
  • From the Ballads to Brennan edited by T. Inglis Moore (1964)
  • Singer of the Bush, A. B. (Banjo) Paterson : Complete Works 1885-1900 (1983)
  • My Country : Australian Poetry and Short Stories, Two Hundred Years edited by Leonie Kramer (1985)
  • The Macmillan Anthology of Australian Literature edited by Ken L. Goodwin and Alan Lawson (1990)
  • The Puncher & Wattmann Anthology of Australian Poetry edited by John Leonard (2009)

In other media

Clancy was portrayed by Jack Thompson in the movie The Man from Snowy River, and Clancy is mentioned in the musical theatre production The Man from Snowy River: Arena Spectacular – during the recitation of the poem, Clancy is mentioned by Steve Bisley in his role of Banjo Paterson while the poem is being re-enacted in the show.

Contemporary recordings of the poem include Jack Thompson's recitation on Jack Thompson: The Bush Poems of A.B. (Banjo) Paterson (2008) and Jack Thompson, Favourite Australian Poems, Fine Poets Collection, volume 5 (2010).

The poem "Clancy of the Overflow" has also been set to music and recorded several times, including:

Proposed film

In 2004, there were plans to make a movie of "Clancy of the Overflow", a sequel to the 1982 film The Man from Snowy River, but this fell through due to financial reasons. The director was to have been Simon Wincer, who was a co-producer for The Man from Snowy River. Bruce Rowland (who composed the music for both the 1982 film The Man from Snowy River and its 1988 sequel film The Man from Snowy River II, as well as composing music for The Man from Snowy River: Arena Spectacular, was to compose the music for the film. The film was to have been funded by private investors, but the A$22 million minimum investment was not met by the deadline of June 2004, and the film has been shelved indefinitely.

See also

References

  1. Paterson, Banjo (21 December 1889). ""Clancy of the Overflow"". The Bulletin. p. 17. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  2. ^ "Was Clancy of the Overflow a real person?". Radio National. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 28 February 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  3. Baglin, Douglass (1985). Banjo Paterson's Images of Australia. French's Forest (Sydney): Reed Books. ISBN 0730101002.
  4. The Courier-Mail, Brisbane, 21 December 1938, "Stockman of whom Poet Sang"
  5. "Clancy's Reply" by Thomas Gerald Clancy
  6. ""Jack Thompson: The Bush Poems of A.B. (Banjo) Paterson"". Fine Poets. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  7. ""Clancy of the Overflow, Live"". Fine Poets. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  8. ""John Cameron – Timberman / Clancy Of The Overflow"". Discogs. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  9. ""Clancy of the Overflow (1954)"". SoundCloud. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  10. "Song: Clancy of the Overflow written by Slim Dusty | SecondHandSongs". SecondHandSongs.
  11. "Wallis and Matilda". Retrieved 13 October 2014.
  12. "Under an Australian Sky [sound recording] / Tenor Australis. – Version details". Trove (National Library of Australia). Retrieved 13 October 2014.
  13. "The Herd - Gutter Rats lyrics". Genius.
  14. "The Overflow, by Humphreys & Keen". Bandcamp.
  15. ""Ali McGregor & Adam Hills perform Clancy of the Overflow/Under The Milky Way"". YouTube. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  16. "Clancy of the Overflow" (2013), Yut Art on YouTube
  17. "Simon heads for the Overflow" by Garry Maddox, The Sydney Morning Herald (1 April 2004)
  18. "Clancy film falls at first hurdle" by Philippa Hawker, The Age (1 July 2004)

External links

Works by Banjo Paterson
Poems
Short stories
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