Claude Bessy | |
---|---|
Also known as | Kickboy Face |
Born | 20 June 1945 Normandy, France |
Origin | Los Angeles, California, United States |
Died | 2 October 1999(1999-10-02) (aged 54) Barcelona, Spain |
Genres | Punk rock, post-punk |
Occupation(s) | Singer, songwriter, writer, magazine editor, music video producer |
Instrument | Vocals |
Formerly of | Catholic Discipline |
Claude Bessy (20 June 1945 – 2 October 1999), also known as Kickboy Face, was a French writer, magazine editor, singer, video producer, and painter. He is noted as an early organizer in the Los Angeles punk scene in the mid-1970s and was involved in the British post-punk scene in the 1980s.
Biography
Bessy was born in Normandy, France. Bessy was kicked out of the Sorbonne after showing up drunk at nine in the morning, brandishing a bottle of brandy, and threatening a teacher. Bessy moved to the US in 1966 and to Los Angeles in 1967. Bessy later left for Afghanistan to "deal" hashish. Bessy later detoxed from methedrine in a French asylum. In 1970 Bessy returned to Los Angeles, finding work first as a busboy in Santa Monica, then as a waiter as well as other jobs, and founded Angeleno Dread, L.A.'s first reggae fanzine.
In May 1977, he helped Steve Samiof launch the monthly punk rock magazine Slash, which he edited until it ceased publication in 1980.
- "FACT 125 Bessy Talks Turkey". Cerysmaticfactory.info. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
Christmas video of Factory acts, discussed and presented by Claude Bessy. Short video clips (many excerpted from previous promo vids) include James , Section 25, Thick Pigeon, 52nd Street, Quando Quango, The Wake, Kalima, The Jazz Defektors, Stockholm Monsters , Durutti Column , Marcel King , and some of Bessy's work. Other bands mentioned in passing: New Order, Abecedarians, Shark Vegas, Streetlife, A Certain Ratio, Life, The Royal Family and the Poor and Red Turns To. Originally titled Factory Video Hype.
As Kickboy Face (a pen name adopted from, Kick Boy Face a song and album by Prince Jazzbo), Bessy was the lead singer for the band Catholic Discipline, the film The Decline of Western Civilization includes a Bessy interview, and two songs.
"The scene was not fun anymore, so I bailed on L.A. and the USA, never to return the day Ronald Reagan was elected." — Claude Bessy
Bessy left California in November 1980. moving with his lifelong partner Philomena Winstanley to the U.K. where he landed a job as a press officer at Rough Trade record label. There he championed American groups such as The Gun Club and Panther Burns.
In 1982 Bessy was hired as the resident VJ at The Haçienda in Manchester. He went on to produce music videos and films for The Virgin Prunes, The Fall and William S. Burroughs, and work with Factory Records' Ikon FCL video label, producing a Factory Records Christmas video trailer Bessy Talks Turkey.
Bessy returned to London where he worked for Forbidden Planet and wrote record sleeve notes. He contributed vocals to records by Sonic Youth, Howard Devoto, Wire's Graham Lewis and trumpeter Marc Cunningham.
In 1987 Bessy moved to Barcelona, Spain where he took to painting and earned a living teaching English. He died of lung cancer in 1999.
Discography
- Unanswerable Lust (1988), Luxuria
- Trying To Make It To The End Of The Century (1991)
- The First Letter (1991) Wire
- "Adios Jupiter" (1994) Raeo
- Underground Babylon (2004) Catholic Discipline
Filmography
- "Barbee Doll Lust" – The Decline of Western Civilization (January 19, 1980)
- "Underground Babylon" – The Decline of Western Civilization (January 19, 1980)
Further reading
- Bessy, Claude; Cervenka, Exene; Morris, Chris; Carillo, Sean; Doe, John (1999). Forming: The Early Days of L.A. Punk. Santa Monica, CA: Smart Art Press, 95 pp., illustrated.
- Track 16 Gallery exhibition
- Gabel, J. C; McKenna, Kristine (2016). Slash: a punk magazine from Los Angeles, 1977-1980. Hat & Beard. OCLC 935195068.
- Snowden, Don; Leonard, Gary (1997). Make the music go bang!: the early L.A. punk scene. St. Martin's Griffin. OCLC 36916508.
- Muñoz-Rojas, Ivar; Winstanley, Philomena (April 2019). Underground Babilonia : el sorprendente viaje de Philly y Claude [Underground Babylon: Philly and Claude's surprising journey] (in Spanish) (First ed.). Madrid. ISBN 978-84-948305-9-4. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Feldman, Andrea. "From Los Angeles to the Haçienda: The Ballad of Kickboy + Philomena". Warpedrealitymagazine.com.
- Mark Vallen. Portrait of Claude Bessy 1979. Acrylic on paper. 22" x 30"
- John Potwora, "Harmony In Disharmony: Spike Jones As A Punk Rock Prototype" 2019
- John Savage, "England's Dreaming: Anarchy, Sex Pistols, Punk Rock, and Beyond" New York: St. Martin's Press, 1992
- Wolf, Mary Montgomery (2007). "We Accept You, One of Us?": Punk Rock, Community, and Individualism in an Uncertain Era, 1974—1985 (Thesis). The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries. doi:10.17615/e26e-6m88. Retrieved 17 August 2015. dissertation, Ph.D., History PDF Open access
See also
References
- "Catholic Discipline". AllMusic. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
- ^ Morris, Chris (23 October 1999). "Declarations of Independents: In Memory of 'Kickboy,' the Voice of L.A. Punk Scene". Billboard 111 (43): 71.
- Heylin, Clinton, From the Velvets to the Voidoids: A Pre-Punk History for a Post-Punk World. Penguin Books, 1993.
- ^ Bishop, Moe (29 September 2011). "Kickboy Face". Vice.com. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
- "Kickboy Face Page in Fuller Up, The Dead Musician Directory". Elvispelvis.com.
- ^ Thomas, Richard (22 October 1999). "Claude Bessy". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
- "Melanie Nissen and Steve Samiof of Slash Magazine, 1977. Photo by Alice Bag". Flickr.com. 2 June 2007.
- ^ "Photographic image". Flickr.com. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
- "Photographic image : Hill's Hot Shorts column, High Performance vol.1 no.2 June 1978". Flickr.com. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
- "Bessy – Bessy Talks Turkey (1984, VHS) - Discogs".
- "FACT 125 Bessy talks Turkey" – via www.youtube.com.
- Mullen, Brendan. "'Thees Ees Zee Reel Shit!' Remembering Claude Bessy, a.k.a. Kickboy Face/" L A Weekly, 22–28 October 1999.
- "Claude Bessy". Flickr.com. 27 January 2012.
- "ART FOR A CHANGE - Mark Vallen's Portrait of Claude Bessy". Art-for-a-change.com.
- Young, Rob. Rough Trade: Labels Unlimited. Black Dog Publishing Ltd., 2006.
- Panter, Nicole (17 August 2008). "Jarboe, Mike & Kickboy Face, circa 1986". Flickr.com. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
This was a typical evening at Claude & Philomena Bessy's flat in Elephant and Castle, circa 1986. Jarboe and Mike Gira of Swans were in town for a gig. I was visiting from California. Claude, after a certain point in the evening was to be found prone, wine bottle nearby
- Panter, Nicole (5 September 2008). "Claude Bessy (Kickboy Face), Nicole Panter, Philip K. Dick, circa 1979". Flickr.com.
- GEORGE, LYNELL (25 April 1999). "L.A.'s Punk Eruption". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
- Harvey, Doug (5 May 1999). "Recline and Sprawl". LA Weekly. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
External links
- Claude Bessy discography at Discogs
- Claude Bessy at IMDb
- 1945 births
- 1999 deaths
- French magazine editors
- French writers about music
- Writers from Normandy
- French rock singers
- French expatriates in the United States
- French expatriates in the United Kingdom
- French expatriates in Spain
- French film producers
- French male non-fiction writers
- 20th-century French male singers
- Deaths from lung cancer in Spain
- 20th-century French male writers