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Fire compartmentation

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(Redirected from Compartmentalization (fire protection)) Division of a structure into sections to limit the spread of fire For water compartmentation in ships, see Compartment (ship).
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A firewall installed between substation transformers

In fire safety, compartmentation in structures, such as land-based buildings, traffic tunnels, ships, aerospace vehicles, or submarines, is an objective of passive fire protection, in which a structure is divided into fire compartments, which may contain single or multiple rooms, for the purpose of limiting the spread of fire, smoke and flue gases, in order to enable the three goals of fire protection:

  • life safety
  • property protection
  • continuity of operations

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