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Costanza Bonadonna

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Italian earth scientist

Costanza Bonadonna
Costanza Bonadonna in 2019
Born1971 (age 52–53)
Alma materUniversity of Bristol (PhD)
University of Pisa
Known forVolcanology
AwardsWoman Scientist of the Month
Scientific career
FieldsPhysical Volcanology
Volcanic ash
Hazard assessment
Geological risk
InstitutionsUniversity of Geneva
University of Hawaiʻi
University of South Florida
Montserrat Volcano Observatory
ThesisModels of tephra dispersal (2001)
Websitewww.unige.ch/sciences/terre/CERG-C/about/people/bonadonna/ Edit this at Wikidata

Costanza Bonadonna (born 1971) is an Italian earth scientist who is a Full Professor of volcanology and geological risk at the University of Geneva. In 2020, she was named President-Elect of volcanology, geochemistry, and petrology at the American Geophysical Union (AGU).

Early life and education

Costanza Bonadonna became interested in science and nature as a child. In fact, she was raised in Pisa (Italy) and she became aware at an early age about the impact of natural risks. When she was at high school Prof. Franco Barberi came to deliver a lecture in which he discussed the science of risk reduction during volcanic eruptions. She realised that whilst volcanic eruptions can be devastating for communities, they can bring benefits, including fertilisation of soils. She appreciated, therefore, the importance of developing strategies for sustainable development of communities exposed to natural risks. She earned her laurea in geology at the University of Pisa. She moved to the University of Bristol for her PhD, where her research investigated models for the dispersal of tephra.

Research and career

Bonadonna's research investigates physical volcanology, volcanic ash, hazard assessment and geological risk After completing her PhD, Bonadonna was appointed as a school of ocean and earth science and technology (SOEST) young investigator at the University of Hawaiʻi. Bonadonna develops computational models to describe sedimentation from volcanic plumes. Soon after she moved to the University of South Florida. Since 2007, she has served as Director of the Assessment and management of Geological and Climate-Related Risks (CERG-C) programme at the University of Geneva. In 2018, she was appointed Vice Dean of the Faculty of Science.

Bonadonna research focuses on the modeling of particle sedimentation from volcanic plumes (so-called tephra or pyroclastic sediments), the development of new methodologies for the characterisation of tephra-fallout deposits as well as the development of probabilistic strategies to assess the hazard of tephra-fallout deposits. She is also active in the linkage between model development and risk assessment and mitigation in the effort of bridging the gap between scientists and non-scientists (e.g. emergency management planners, government officials). She has been involved in many international projects for the assessment and quantification of volcanic hazard and risk. She was named President-Elect of Volcanology, Geochemistry, and Petrology section at the American Geophysical Union in 2020.

Awards and honours

Selected publications

References

  1. ^ Anon (2020). "Woman Scientist of the Month: Costanza Bonadonna". epws.org. European Platform of Women Scientists. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  2. ^ Costanza Bonadonna publications indexed by Google Scholar Edit this at Wikidata
  3. ^ "CURRICULUM VITAE" (PDF). www.unige.ch. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  4. Costanza Bonadonna at DBLP Bibliography Server Edit this at Wikidata
  5. Bonadonna, Costanza (1996). I depositi di tephra fallout nello studio delle eruzioni pliniane: importanza dei modelli empirici e teorici : tesi di laurea (Laurea thesis) (in Italian). Pisa: Università di Pisa. OCLC 886825517.
  6. Bonadonna, Costanza (2001). Models of tephra dispersal. worldcat.org (PhD thesis). University of Bristol. OCLC 53566733. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.367665.
  7. Bonadonna, C.; Houghton, B. F. (2005). "Total grain-size distribution and volume of tephra-fall deposits". Bulletin of Volcanology. 67 (5): 441–456. Bibcode:2005BVol...67..441B. doi:10.1007/s00445-004-0386-2. ISSN 1432-0819. S2CID 53386767.
  8. Bonadonna, C.; Ernst, G. G. J.; Sparks, R. S. J. (1998). "Thickness variations and volume estimates of tephra fall deposits: the importance of particle Reynolds number". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 81 (3): 173–187. Bibcode:1998JVGR...81..173B. doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(98)00007-9. ISSN 0377-0273.
  9. Druitt, T. H.; Young, S. R.; Baptie, B.; Bonadonna, C.; Calder, E. S.; Clarke, A. B.; Cole, P. D.; Harford, C. L.; Herd, R. A.; Luckett, R.; Ryan, G. (2002). "Episodes of cyclic Vulcanian explosive activity with fountain collapse at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat". Geological Society, London, Memoirs. 21 (1): 281–306. doi:10.1144/gsl.mem.2002.021.01.13. ISSN 0435-4052. S2CID 128495315.
  10. ^ "Prof.ssa Costanza Bonadonna – Fondazione Premio Galileo Galilei" (in Italian). Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  11. Davidson, Eric (2020). "Graumlich to Be AGU President-Elect/AGU Leadership Transitions". eos.org. Eos. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  12. Anon (2001). "President's Awards". geolsoc.org.uk. Geological Society of London. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  13. "Geological Society of America - Past Award & Medal Recipients". www.geosociety.org. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  14. "Prof. Costanza Bonadonna - AcademiaNet". www.academia-net.org. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  15. "Galileo Galilei Award to Prof. Costanza Bonadonna - SSTE - UNIGE". www.unige.ch. 28 September 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
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