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Cottonwood Peak (Colorado)

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Mountain peak in the Rockies
Cottonwood Peak
North aspect, right of center, from Coaldale
(Wulsten Baldy to the left)
Highest point
Elevation13,588 ft (4,142 m)
Prominence1,128 ft (344 m)
Parent peakElectric Peak (13,598 ft)
Isolation3.69 mi (5.94 km)
Coordinates38°13′09″N 105°45′23″W / 38.2193019°N 105.7563867°W / 38.2193019; -105.7563867
Geography
Cottonwood Peak is located in ColoradoCottonwood PeakCottonwood PeakLocation in ColoradoShow map of ColoradoCottonwood Peak is located in the United StatesCottonwood PeakCottonwood PeakCottonwood Peak (the United States)Show map of the United States
CountryUnited States
StateColorado
CountyCuster / Saguache
Protected areaSangre de Cristo Wilderness
Parent rangeRocky Mountains
Sangre de Cristo Range
Topo mapUSGS Valley View Hot Springs
Geology
Mountain typeFault block
Climbing
Easiest routeclass 2

Cottonwood Peak is a 13,588-foot (4,142 m) mountain summit on the boundary shared by Custer and Saguache counties, in Colorado, United States.

Description

Cottonwood Peak is set on the crest of the Sangre de Cristo Range which is a subrange of the Rocky Mountains. It is the seventh-highest summit in Custer County and the 191st-highest in Colorado. The mountain is located 10 miles (16 km) south of Coaldale in the Sangre de Cristo Wilderness, on land managed by San Isabel National Forest and Rio Grande National Forest. Precipitation runoff from the mountain's eastern slopes drains to Lake Creek → Texas Creek → Arkansas River, whereas the west slope drains to the San Luis Valley. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 3,200 feet (975 m) above Garner Creek in 1.5 mile (2.4 km). An ascent of the summit involves 12 miles of hiking with 5,400 feet of elevation gain. The mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Cottonwood Peak is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. Climbers can expect afternoon rain, hail, and lightning from the seasonal monsoon in late July and August.

See also

References

  1. Robert M. Ormes (2000), Guide to the Colorado Mountains, Colorado Mountain Club Press, ISBN 9780967146607, p. 102.
  2. ^ "Cottonwood Peak, Colorado". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
  3. ^ "Cottonwood Peak – 13,597' CO". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
  4. ^ "Cottonwood Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
  5. Mike Garratt, Bob Martin (1984), Colorado's High Thirteeners, Johnson Books, ISBN 9780917895395, p. 77.
  6. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.

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