Crescentia | |
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Crescentia cujete | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Bignoniaceae |
Clade: | Crescentiina |
Clade: | Tabebuia alliance |
Tribe: | Crescentieae |
Genus: | Crescentia L. (1753) |
Species | |
six; see text | |
Synonyms | |
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Crescentia (calabash tree, huingo, krabasi, or kalebas) is a genus of six species of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae, native to Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and northern South America. The species are moderate-size trees growing to 10 m (35 ft) tall, and producing large spherical fruits, with a thin, hard shell and soft pulp, up to 25 cm (10 in) in diameter.
Uses
The fruit pulp is used traditionally for respiratory problems. The hard shell can be used for containers, scoops, cups etc.
Species
Six species are accepted.
- Crescentia alata Kunth
- Crescentia amazonica Ducke
- Crescentia cujete L.
- Crescentia linearifolia Miers
- Crescentia mirabilis Eckman ex Urb.
- Crescentia portoricensis Britton
References
- ^ Crescentia L. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- "Crescentia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Archived from the original on 2013-03-27. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
- ^ "Crescentia cujete (Huingo)". Rainforest Conservation Fund. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
- "Calabash Tree Fruit". Mission to Belize. Archived from the original on 2011-08-29. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
- "Calabash tree". Tropilab. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
External links
- Data related to Crescentia at Wikispecies
Taxon identifiers | |
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Crescentia |
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