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Körös

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(Redirected from Criş River) River Romania
Körös / Criș
The Körös near Kunszentmárton
Course of the Körös (interactive map)
Location
CountriesHungary and Romania
Counties
Towns
Physical characteristics
SourceConfluence of headwaters Crișul Alb and Crișul Negru
 • locationnear Gyula
 • coordinates46°42′1″N 21°16′9″E / 46.70028°N 21.26917°E / 46.70028; 21.26917
 • elevation85 m (279 ft)
MouthTisza
 • locationnear Csongrád
 • coordinates46°43′2″N 20°11′18″E / 46.71722°N 20.18833°E / 46.71722; 20.18833
 • elevation80 m (260 ft)
Length128.6 km (79.9 mi)
Basin size27,537 km (10,632 sq mi) 27,123.2 km (10,472.3 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • locationCsongrád (near mouth)
 • average105 m/s (3,700 cu ft/s) 115.859 m/s (4,091.5 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionTiszaDanubeBlack Sea
Tributaries 
 • leftCrișul Alb (Fehér-Körös), Crișul Negru (Fekete-Körös)
 • rightCrișul Repede (Sebes-Körös)

The Körös (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈkørøʃ]) or Criș (Romanian pronunciation: ['kriʃ]) (German: Kreisch) is a river in eastern Hungary and western Romania. Its length is 128.6 km (79.9 mi) from the confluence of its two source rivers Fehér-Körös (Crișul Alb) and Fekete-Körös (Crișul Negru) to its outflow into the Tisza. Its drainage basin area is 27,537 km (10,632 sq mi). It has three source rivers, all with their origin in the Apuseni Mountains in Transylvania, Romania: Crișul Alb (Fehér-Körös), Crișul Negru (Fekete-Körös) and Crișul Repede (Sebes-Körös). The confluence of the rivers Fehér-Körös (Crișul Alb) and Fekete-Körös (Crișul Negru) is near the town Gyula. The Körös downstream from Gyula is also called the Kettős-Körös (Hungarian for "double Körös"). 37.3 km further downstream, near Gyomaendrőd, the Sebes-Körös (Crișul Repede) joins the Körös/Criș. The section downstream from Gyomaendrőd is also called the Hármas-Körös (Hungarian for "triple Körös"). The Körös flows into the Tisza River near Csongrád.

It was known in antiquity as the "Chrysus", Crisus, Crisia, Grisia, or Gerasus.

References

  1. "Rivers Network". 2020. Archived from the original on 2022-10-12. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
  2. "Rivers Network". 2020. Archived from the original on 2022-10-12. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
  3. Analysis of the Tisza River Basin 2007, IPCDR
Abandoned ship on the Körös, 1988


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