Crocus longiflorus | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Iridaceae |
Genus: | Crocus |
Species: | C. longiflorus |
Binomial name | |
Crocus longiflorus Raf. |
Crocus longiflorus, the long-flowered crocus, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae, found in Southwest Italy, Sicilia, and Malta.
Growing to 10 cm (3.9 in) tall, it is a cormous perennial. It produces pale lilac or purple blooms in autumn, along with the sword-shaped leaves.
In the 19th century, Crocus longiflorus stigmas were harvested from the wild and used for saffron in Sicily.
In cultivation in the UK, this plant is a recipient of the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
References
- ^ "Crocus longiflorus". www.rhs.org. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
- Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- Maw, George (1886). A Monograph of the Genus Crocus. Soho Square, London: Dulau and Co. p. 87. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
Taxon identifiers | |
---|---|
Crocus longiflorus |
|
This Iridaceae article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |