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Westminster Synagogue
Kent House, location of the Westminster Synagogue
Religion
Affiliation	Reform Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organizational status	Synagogue
Leadership	Rabbi Benji Stanley Rabbi Dr Kamila Kopřivová Rabbi Dr Thomas Salamon (Emeritus)
Status	Active
Location
Location	Kent House, Rutland Gardens, Knightsbridge, Central London, England SW7 1BX
Country	United Kingdom
Location of the synagogues in Central London
Geographic coordinates	51°30′05″N 0°10′00″W / 51.5013°N 0.1666°W / 51.5013; -0.1666
Architecture
Type	Town house
Style	Victorian architecture
Founder	Rabbi Harold Reinhart
Date established	1957 (as a congregation)
Completed	1874 (as Kent House) 1960 (as a synagogue)
Website
westminstersynagogue.org

The Westminster Synagogue is an independent Progressive Jewish congregation and synagogue, located near Hyde Park, in Central London, England, in the United Kingdom. The synagogue is located in Kent House, a restored Victorian town house in Knightsbridge. The building, which dates from the late 1800s, also houses the Czech Memorial Scrolls Centre.

History

The congregation was founded in 1957 by Rabbi Harold Reinhart, who resigned from his position as Senior Minister of the West London Synagogue and, accompanied by 80 former members of that synagogue, established the New London Jewish Congregation. Shortly afterwards it was renamed Westminster Synagogue.

The congregation's earliest services were held at Caxton Hall, Westminster, from whose location the synagogue derives its name. In 1960 the congregation acquired Kent House opposite Hyde Park in Knightsbridge. Kent House was built in 1872–4 for Louisa Baring, Lady Ashburton. In 1909, Sir Saxton Noble acquired the house: in 1959, his son sold the building, before it was acquired by the synagogue congregation. The building provided room for a synagogue, accommodation for congregational activities, and a flat for the rabbi.

Westminster Synagogue has, in religious terms, remained largely in tune with the Reform movement in Britain. Although not affiliated to the Movement for Reform Judaism, Westminster Synagogue is served by the Movement's Beit Din and has links with the West London Synagogue's burial facilities as well as strong links with Liberal Judaism. The congregation aims to give equality to all members, regardless of age, gender, sexuality or ethnicity.

Clergy

The following individuals have served as rabbi of the congregation:

The community today

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Westminster Synagogue is a warm and welcoming independent community, which allows its members to practise Judaism in their own way without criticism or judgment. Their members are culturally diverse and come from many countries. Whilst they may have come from a variety of Jewish backgrounds, in Westminster Synagogue they enjoy a Jewish life that combines traditional roots and a progressive approach.

A key feature of Westminster Synagogue is its founding principles. Their clarity and passion guided the synagogue’s rabbis – Harold Reinhart, Albert Friedlander and Thomas Salamon – throughout their ministries and serve to inspire Rabbi Benji Stanley and Rabbi Kamila Kopřivová in their spiritual leadership of the community.

The community strives to be a hub of excellent Jewish learning; of participatory services with a passion for singing; of chesed, care, for the welfare of its members; of building meaningful relationships between its members and between Westminster Synagogue and the wider world. They foster these values through all they do, including Shabbat and Festival Services, Learning sessions for adults and children, cultural and social events, 1:1 connections and more.

There are many groups within the congregation for members to engage with, including Westminster Next Dor, for those in their 20s-30s; Oy Vey, We're Gay, for those who identify as queer and their allies; Chuliyot, for those who enjoy singing in and out of services; WS Czech Scrolls, for those who want to engage with the work of the Memorial Scrolls Trust; as well as Synagogue symposia, bridge clubs, book clubs, social outings and much more.

Memorial Scrolls Trust

Westminster Synagogue has been closely involved with the Memorial Scrolls Trust, which holds and cares for a collection of scrolls collected from Jewish communities in Bohemia and Moravia during the Second World War by the Jewish Museum of Prague. This collection was acquired by Westminster Synagogue in 1964. A small museum on the third floor of Kent House displays the work of the Trust and tells the history of the scrolls. It is open for viewings by appointment, which members of the public can book via the Memorial Scrolls Trust's website.

On 4 February 2024, Westminster Synagogue celebrated the 60th Anniversary of the scrolls arrival at Kent House. The event brought together 56 scrolls and 275 individuals representing communities worldwide, including the Netherlands, the Czech Republic, Israel, Canada, the United Kingdom, America, and more. Notable attendees included the Czech and Slovak ambassadors, representatives from the Israeli and American Embassies, as well as the Lord Mayor of Westminster, nearby councillors, and rabbis from communities around the United Kingdom and the world.

See also

• History of the Jews in England
• List of Jewish communities in the United Kingdom
• List of synagogues in the United Kingdom

References

1. ^ "Westminster Synagogue". Jewish Communities and Records-UK. JewishGen and the Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain. 12 January 2020. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
2. "Kent House, Knightsbridge". Kent House, Knightsbridge. Archived from the original on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
3. Greenacombe, John. "Rutland Gardens and South Place: Kent House and the Kent House Estate Development: Survey of London: Knightsbridge". British History Online. p. 134-140. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
4. ^ "Access to Archives: Westminster Synagogue". The National Archives. Archived from the original on 25 June 2012. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
5. "Rabbi Thomas - Westminster Synagogue". www.westminstersynagogue.org. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
6. "Rabbi Benji - Westminster Synagogue". www.westminstersynagogue.org. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
7. "Rabbi Kamila Kopřivová - Westminster Synagogue". www.westminstersynagogue.org. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
8. "Rabínka v zácviku". Goodreads. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
9. "About Us - Westminster Synagogue". www.westminstersynagogue.org. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
10. "Getting involved in your Community - Westminster Synagogue". www.westminstersynagogue.org. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
11. Leo Barnard (2008). "The Czech Memorial Scrolls". Jewish Virtual Library. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
12. "Czech Scrolls Museum". memorialscrollstrust.org. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
13. "Czech Scrolls 60th anniversary celebration at Westminster Synagogue". Jewish News. 8 February 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.

External links

• Official website

v t e   Synagogues in the United Kingdom
England   London Barnet Belsize Square Bevis Marks Bromley Reform Central (East London) Central (Great Portland Street Edgware & Hendon Reform Finchley Progressive Reform United Golders Green Beth Hamedrash Golders Green United Hampstead Kol Chai Hatch End Kol Nefesh Masorti Lauderdale Road Liberal Jewish Machzike Hadath Mill Hill United Mosaic Reform New London New Stoke Newington New West End North Western Reform Ohel David Eastern Richmond Saatchi Sandys Row Sha'arei Tsedek North London Reform South London Liberal Oaks Lane Reform Stanmore and Canons Park Sternberg Centre Sukkat Shalom Reform Wembley United West London Western Marble Arch Westminster Wimbledon Former: Bayswater Dalston Dollis Hill Fieldgate Street Great Great Museum of Immigration and Diversity Shir Hayim West Central Liberal Wlodawa Elsewhere in England Berkshire Birmingham Central Blackpool Reform Bournemouth Hebrew Bournemouth Reform Bradford Brighton and Hove Progressive Brighton and Hove Reform Bury Cambridge Cheltenham Coventry Darlington Exeter Guildford Heaton Park Hull Isle of Wight Kehillat Kernow Lincoln Liverpool Reform Maidenhead Manchester Reform Menorah Milton Keynes Middle Street Montefiore Newcastle Reform North West Surrey Plymouth Portsmouth and Southsea Princes Road Radlett Reform Seven Hills Sha'arei Shalom (Manchester) Sinai (Leeds) Singers Hill Southend Southport & District Reform South Hampshire Reform South Manchester Thanet & District Reform Tikvah Chadasha Former: Blackpool United Brighton Regency Brunswick Terrace Old Canterbury Falmouth Greenbank Drive Jesmond Leazes Park Lincoln (Jews' Court) The New, Leeds Manchester Sephardi Northampton Medieval (remnants) Nottingham Severn Street Sunderland Wilson Road
Northern Ireland   Belfast
Scotland   Aberdeen Edinburgh Garnethill Giffnock Glasgow Reform Former: Dundee Langside South Portland Street
Wales   Cardiff Reform Cardiff United Former: Merthyr
History Category Former list

• 1957 establishments in England
• 20th-century synagogues in the United Kingdom
• Houses completed in 1874
• Religious buildings and structures in the City of Westminster
• Jewish organizations established in 1957
• Reform synagogues in the United Kingdom
• Religion in the City of Westminster
• Synagogues completed in 1960
• Synagogues in London
• Victorian architecture in England
• Victorian synagogues