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Deoxyguanosine triphosphate

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Deoxyguanosine triphosphate
Skeletal formula of deoxyguanosine triphosphate
Space-filling model of the deoxyguanosine triphosphate anion
Names
IUPAC name 2′-Deoxyguanosine 5′-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
Systematic IUPAC name O-{methyl} tetrahydrogen triphosphate
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.018.080 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C10H16N5O13P3/c11-10-13-8-7(9(17)14-10)12-3-15(8)6-1-4(16)5(26-6)2-25-30(21,22)28-31(23,24)27-29(18,19)20/h3-6,16H,1-2H2,(H,21,22)(H,23,24)(H2,18,19,20)(H3,11,13,14,17)/t4-,5+,6+/m0/s1Key: HAAZLUGHYHWQIW-KVQBGUIXSA-N
SMILES
  • O=P(O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OC3O(n1cnc2c1NC(=N/C2=O)\N)C3O
Properties
Chemical formula C10H16N5O13P3
Molar mass 507.181023
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate, and a nucleotide precursor used in cells for DNA synthesis. The substance is used in the polymerase chain reaction technique, in sequencing, and in cloning. It is also the competitor of inhibition onset by acyclovir in the treatment of HSV virus.

References

  1. Nelson, David L.; Cox, Michael M. (2005). Principles of Biochemistry (4th ed.). New York: W. H. Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-4339-6.
  2. Furman PA, Lambe CU, Nelson DJ (July 1982). "Effect of acyclovir on the deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pool levels in Vero cells infected with herpes simplex virus type 1". Am. J. Med. 73 (1A): 14–7. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(82)90056-0. PMID 6285704.
Nucleic acid constituents
Nucleobase
Nucleoside
Ribonucleoside
Deoxyribonucleoside
Nucleotide
(Nucleoside monophosphate)
Ribonucleotide
Deoxyribonucleotide
Cyclic nucleotide
Nucleoside diphosphate
Nucleoside triphosphate


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