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Demographics of the Kingdom of Hungary by county

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Comparative demographics of Empire of Austria (red) and Kingdom of Hungary (green) in Europe before WW1
Ethnic and political situation in the Kingdom of Hungary according to the 1910 census
1910 census in Kingdom of Hungary
The Danube River basin, with its tributaries the Tisza and Mures (Maros) shown
Proportion of Hungarians in Hungary, 1890 census based on the most commonly spoken languages

The following table shows the linguistic composition of each Hungarian county according to the Hungarian Census of 1910.

Danube Right Bank Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other Total
Baranya County 199,659 (56.6%) 112,297 (31.9%) 392 (0.1%) 54 (0.0%) 5 (0.0%) 10,159 (2.9%) 13,048 (3.7%) 16,864 (4.8%) 352,478 (11.4%)
Fejér County 218,822 (87.3%) 24,265 (9.7%) 4,359 (1.7%) 37 (0.0%) 5 (0.0%) 333 (0.1%) 814 (0.3%) 2,035 (0.8%) 250,670 (8.1%)
Győr County 132,991 (97.6%) 2,023 (1.5%) 609 (0.4%) 17 (0.0%) 2 (0.0%) 109 (0.1%) 17 (0.0%) 527 (0.4%) 136,295 (4.4%)
Komárom County 178,473 (88.4%) 12,517 (6.2%) 8,105 (4.0%) 486 (0.2%) 145 (0.1%) 237 (0.1%) 32 (0.0%) 1,855 (0.9%) 201,850 (6.5%)
Moson County 33,006 (34.9%) 51,997 (55.0%) 735 (0.8%) 5 (0.0%) 7 (0.0%) 8,123 (8.6%) 2 (0.0%) 604 (0.6%) 94,479 (3.1%)
Somogy County 333,597 (91.2%) 18,718 (5.1%) 364 (0.1%) 63 (0.0%) 4 (0.0%) 9,934 (2.7%) 44 (0.0%) 3,237 (0.9%) 365,961 (11.9%)
Sopron County 141,011 (49.7%) 109,160 (38.5%) 397 (0.1%) 33 (0.0%) 4 (0.0%) 31,004 (10.9%) 15 (0.0%) 1,886 (0.7%) 283,510 (9.2%)
Tolna County 189,521 (70.9%) 74,376 (27.8%) 789 (0.3%) 39 (0.0%) 4 (0.0%) 343 (0.1%) 1,102 (0.4%) 1,085 (0.4%) 267,259 (8.7%)
Vas County 247,985 (56.9%) 117,169 (26.9%) 288 (0.1%) 14 (0.0%) 48 (0.0%) 16,230 (3.7%) 23 (0.0%) 54,036 (12.4%) 435,793 (14.1%)
Veszprém County 199,063 (86.6%) 29,283 (12.7%) 917 (0.4%) 41 (0.0%) 5 (0.0%) 55 (0.0%) 17 (0.0%) 395 (0.2%) 229,776 (7.4%)
Zala County 347,167 (74.4%) 3,889 (0.8%) 233 (0.0%) 44 (0.0%) 3 (0.0%) 91,909 (19.7%) 56 (0.0%) 23,032 (4.9%) 466,333 (15.1%)
Total 2,221,295 (72.0%) 555,694 (18.0%) 17,188 (0.6%) 833 (0.0%) 232 (0.0%) 168,436 (5.5%) 15,170 (0.5%) 105,556 (3.4%) 3,084,404 (14.8%)
Danube Left Bank Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other Total
Árva County 2,000 (2.5%) 1,518 (1.9%) 59,096 (75.0%) 8 (0.0%) 1 (0.0%) 1 (0.0%) 1 (0.0%) 16,120 (20.5%) 78,745 (3.6%)
Bars County 62,022 (34.7%) 17,366 (9.7%) 97,824 (54.8%) 11 (0.0%) 92 (0.1%) 12 (0.0%) 8 (0.0%) 1,165 (0.7%) 178,500 (8.2%)
Esztergom County 73,418 (80.8%) 9,455 (10.4%) 7,520 (8.3%) 14 (0.0%) 5 (0.0%) 88 (0.1%) 12 (0.0%) 305 (0.3%) 90,817 (4.2%)
Hont County 73,215 (55.3%) 6,417 (4.8%) 51,522 (38.9%) 71 (0.1%) 7 (0.0%) 19 (0.0%) 18 (0.0%) 1,172 (0.9%) 132,441 (6.1%)
Liptó County 4,365 (5.0%) 2,591 (3.0%) 78,098 (89.9%) 222 (0.3%) 25 (0.0%) 11 (0.0%) 1 (0.0%) 1,593 (1.8%) 86,906 (4.0%)
Nógrád County 197,670 (75.6%) 3,143 (1.2%) 58,337 (22.3%) 33 (0.0%) 4 (0.0%) 52 (0.0%) 36 (0.0%) 2,242 (0.9%) 261,517 (12.0%)
Nyitra County 100,324 (21.9%) 27,937 (6.1%) 324,664 (71.0%) 39 (0.0%) 13 (0.0%) 81 (0.0%) 26 (0.0%) 4,371 (1.0%) 457,455 (21.0%)
Pozsony County 163,367 (41.9%) 53,822 (13.8%) 166,017 (42.6%) 81 (0.0%) 42 (0.0%) 1,934 (0.5%) 31 (0.0%) 4,456 (1.1%) 389,750 (17.9%)
Trencsén County 13,204 (4.3%) 9,029 (2.9%) 284,770 (91.7%) 172 (0.1%) 24 (0.0%) 78 (0.0%) 51 (0.0%) 3,109 (1.0%) 310,437 (14.3%)
Turóc County 5,560 (10.0%) 10,993 (19.7%) 38,432 (69.0%) 27 (0.0%) 44 (0.1%) 4 (0.0%) 3 (0.0%) 640 (1.1%) 55,703 (2.6%)
Zólyom County 16,509 (12.4%) 2,124 (1.6%) 113,294 (84.8%) 26 (0.0%) 136 (0.1%) 14 (0.0%) 13 (0.0%) 1,537 (1.1%) 133,653 (6.1%)
Total 711,654 (32.7%) 144,395 (6.6%) 1,279,574 (58.8%) 704 (0.0%) 393 (0.0%) 2,294 (0.1%) 200 (0.0%) 36,710 (1.7%) 2,175,924 (10.4%)
Danube-Tisza Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other Total
Bács-Bodrog County 363,518 (44.7%) 190,697 (23.5%) 30,137 (3.7%) 386 (0.0%) 10,760 (1.3%) 1,279 (0.2%) 145,063 (17.9%) 70,545 (8.7%) 812,385 (21.6%)
Csongrád County 319,274 (98.1%) 2,862 (0.9%) 646 (0.2%) 773 (0.2%) 11 (0.0%) 94 (0.0%) 1,235 (0.4%) 673 (0.2%) 325,568 (8.6%)
Heves County 277,378 (99.2%) 800 (0.3%) 972 (0.3%) 91 (0.0%) 30 (0.0%) 42 (0.0%) 23 (0.0%) 364 (0.1%) 279,700 (7.4%)
Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County 372,423 (99.6%) 639 (0.2%) 450 (0.1%) 206 (0.1%) 14 (0.0%) 32 (0.0%) 43 (0.0%) 157 (0.0%) 373,964 (9.9%)
Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun County 1,728,473 (87.4%) 162,824 (8.2%) 47,149 (2.4%) 3,357 (0.2%) 306 (0.0%) 3,419 (0.2%) 7,934 (0.4%) 24,579 (1.2%) 1,978,041 (52.5%)
Total 3,061,066 (81.2%) 357,822 (9.5%) 79,354 (2.1%) 4,813 (0.1%) 11,121 (0.3%) 4,866 (0.1%) 154,298 (4.1%) 96,318 (2.6%) 3,769,658 (18.0%)
Tisza Right Bank Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other Total
Abaúj-Torna County 156,668 (77.4%) 6,520 (3.2%) 36,067 (17.8%) 127 (0.1%) 378 (0.2%) 63 (0.0%) 21 (0.0%) 2,444 (1.2%) 202,288 (11.4%)
Bereg County 113,090 (47.8%) 20,722 (8.8%) 1,123 (0.5%) 215 (0.1%) 100,918 (42.7%) 54 (0.0%) 12 (0.0%) 477 (0.2%) 236,611 (13.4%)
Borsod County 281,874 (97.2%) 2,379 (0.8%) 4,115 (1.4%) 293 (0.1%) 174 (0.1%) 70 (0.0%) 44 (0.0%) 965 (0.3%) 289,914 (16.4%)
Gömör és Kis-Hont County 109,994 (58.5%) 2,930 (1.6%) 72,232 (38.4%) 80 (0.0%) 21 (0.0%) 88 (0.0%) 8 (0.0%) 2,745 (1.5%) 188,098 (10.6%)
Sáros County 18,088 (10.4%) 9,447 (5.4%) 101,855 (58.3%) 321 (0.2%) 38,500 (22.0%) 15 (0.0%) 2 (0.0%) 6,392 (3.7%) 174,620 (9.9%)
Szepes County 18,658 (10.8%) 38,434 (22.2%) 97,077 (56.2%) 532 (0.3%) 12,327 (7.1%) 65 (0.0%) 145 (0.1%) 5,629 (3.3%) 172,867 (9.8%)
Ung County 53,824 (33.2%) 8,383 (5.2%) 36,364 (22.4%) 133 (0.1%) 61,711 (38.1%) 82 (0.1%) 8 (0.0%) 1,584 (1.0%) 162,089 (9.2%)
Zemplén County 193,794 (56.5%) 9,749 (2.8%) 92,943 (27.1%) 209 (0.1%) 39,033 (11.4%) 49 (0.0%) 7 (0.0%) 7,410 (2.2%) 343,194 (19.4%)
Total 945,990 (53.5%) 98,564 (5.6%) 441,776 (25.0%) 1,910 (0.1%) 253,062 (14.3%) 486 (0.0%) 247 (0.0%) 27,646 (1.6%) 1,769,681 (8.5%)
Tisza Left Bank Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other Total
Békés County 219,261 (73.4%) 6,048 (2.0%) 66,770 (22.4%) 6,125 (2.1%) 4 (0.0%) 17 (0.0%) 76 (0.0%) 409 (0.1%) 298,710 (11.5%)
Bihar County 365,642 (56.6%) 3,599 (0.6%) 8,457 (1.3%) 265,098 (41.0%) 211 (0.0%) 156 (0.0%) 122 (0.0%) 3,016 (0.5%) 646,301 (24.9%)
Hajdú County 251,918 (99.2%) 1,044 (0.4%) 118 (0.0%) 376 (0.1%) 25 (0.0%) 23 (0.0%) 76 (0.0%) 283 (0.1%) 253,863 (9.8%)
Máramaros County 52,964 (14.8%) 59,552 (16.6%) 503 (0.1%) 84,510 (23.6%) 159,489 (44.6%) 41 (0.0%) 6 (0.0%) 640 (0.2%) 357,705 (13.8%)
Szabolcs County 316,765 (99.0%) 868 (0.3%) 1,117 (0.3%) 212 (0.1%) 194 (0.1%) 15 (0.0%) 7 (0.0%) 640 (0.2%) 319,818 (12.3%)
Szatmár County 268,385 (67.7%) 6,670 (1.7%) 425 (0.1%) 119,760 (30.2%) 114 (0.0%) 66 (0.0%) 27 (0.0%) 1,185 (0.3%) 396,632 (15.3%)
Szilágy County 87,312 (37.9%) 816 (0.4%) 3,727 (1.6%) 136,087 (59.1%) 52 (0.0%) 5 (0.0%) 6 (0.0%) 2,135 (0.9%) 230,140 (8.9%)
Ugocsa County 42,677 (46.5%) 4,632 (5.0%) 37 (0.0%) 9,750 (10.6%) 34,415 (37.5%) 4 (0.0%) 1 (0.0%) 239 (0.3%) 91,755 (3.5%)
Total 1,604,924 (61.8%) 83,229 (3.2%) 81,154 (3.1%) 621,918 (24.0%) 194,504 (7.5%) 327 (0.0%) 321 (0.0%) 8,547 (0.3%) 2,594,924 (12.4%)
Tisza-Maros Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other Total
Arad County 124,215 (30.0%) 38,695 (9.3%) 5,451 (1.3%) 239,755 (57.9%) 677 (0.2%) 70 (0.0%) 2,138 (0.5%) 3,387 (0.8%) 414,388 (19.3%)
Csanád County 108,621 (74.8%) 1,013 (0.7%) 17,133 (11.8%) 14,046 (9.7%) 119 (0.1%) 8 (0.0%) 3,967 (2.7%) 341 (0.2%) 145,248 (6.8%)
Krassó-Szörény County 33,787 (7.2%) 55,883 (12.0%) 2,908 (0.6%) 336,082 (72.1%) 2,351 (0.5%) 319 (0.1%) 14,674 (3.1%) 20,143 (4.3%) 466,147 (21.8%)
Temes County 79,960 (16.0%) 165,883 (33.1%) 3,080 (0.6%) 169,030 (33.7%) 30 (0.0%) 350 (0.1%) 69,905 (14.0%) 12,597 (2.5%) 500,835 (23.4%)
Torontál County 128,405 (20.9%) 165,779 (26.9%) 16,143 (2.6%) 86,937 (14.1%) 11 (0.0%) 4,203 (0.7%) 199,750 (32.5%) 13,923 (2.3%) 615,151 (28.7%)
Total 474,988 (22.2%) 427,253 (19.9%) 44,715 (2.1%) 845,850 (39.5%) 3,188 (0.1%) 4,950 (0.2%) 290,434 (13.6%) 50,391 (2.4%) 2,141,769 (10.3%)
Transylvania Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other Total
Alsó-Fehér County 39,107 (17.6%) 7,269 (3.3%) 184 (0.1%) 171,483 (77.4%) 8 (0.0%) 8 (0.0%) 18 (0.0%) 3,541 (1.6%) 221,618 (8.3%)
Beszterce-Naszód County 10,737 (8.4%) 25,609 (20.0%) 37 (0.0%) 87,564 (68.5%) 213 (0.2%) 11 (0.0%) 6 (0.0%) 3,666 (2.9%) 127,843 (4.8%)
Brassó County 35,372 (35.0%) 29,542 (29.2%) 184 (0.2%) 35,091 (34.7%) 18 (0.0%) 19 (0.0%) 22 (0.0%) 951 (0.9%) 101,199 (3.8%)
Csík County 125,888 (86.4%) 1,080 (0.7%) 85 (0.1%) 18,032 (12.4%) 188 (0.1%) 13 (0.0%) 3 (0.0%) 431 (0.3%) 145,720 (5.4%)
Fogaras County 6,466 (6.8%) 3,236 (3.4%) 55 (0.1%) 84,436 (88.7%) 20 (0.0%) 5 (0.0%) 3 (0.0%) 953 (1.0%) 95,174 (3.6%)
Háromszék County 123,518 (83.4%) 617 (0.4%) 202 (0.1%) 22,963 (15.5%) 144 (0.1%) 15 (0.0%) 14 (0.0%) 607 (0.4%) 148,080 (5.5%)
Hunyad County 52,720 (15.5%) 8,101 (2.4%) 1,024 (0.3%) 271,675 (79.9%) 606 (0.2%) 195 (0.1%) 140 (0.0%) 5,674 (1.7%) 340,135 (12.7%)
Kis-Küküllő County 34,902 (30.1%) 20,272 (17.5%) 31 (0.0%) 55,585 (47.9%) 1 (0.0%) 4 (0.0%) 2 (0.0%) 5,294 (4.6%) 116,091 (4.3%)
Kolozs County 111,439 (38.9%) 8,386 (2.9%) 169 (0.1%) 161,279 (56.3%) 13 (0.0%) 55 (0.0%) 44 (0.0%) 5,302 (1.8%) 286,687 (10.7%)
Maros-Torda County 134,166 (61.1%) 8,312 (3.8%) 79 (0.0%) 71,909 (32.7%) 174 (0.1%) 33 (0.0%) 25 (0.0%) 4,891 (2.2%) 219,589 (8.2%)
Nagy-Küküllő County 18,474 (12.4%) 62,224 (41.8%) 63 (0.0%) 60,381 (40.6%) 6 (0.0%) 57 (0.0%) 4 (0.0%) 7,617 (5.1%) 148,826 (5.6%)
Szeben County 10,159 (5.7%) 49,757 (28.1%) 154 (0.1%) 113,672 (64.3%) 205 (0.1%) 84 (0.0%) 95 (0.1%) 2,795 (1.6%) 176,921 (6.6%)
Szolnok-Doboka County 52,181 (20.7%) 6,902 (2.7%) 42 (0.0%) 189,443 (75.2%) 154 (0.1%) 9 (0.0%) 7 (0.0%) 3,198 (1.3%) 251,936 (9.4%)
Torda-Aranyos County 44,630 (25.6%) 576 (0.3%) 62 (0.0%) 125,668 (72.1%) 8 (0.0%) 10 (0.0%) 3 (0.0%) 3,418 (2.0%) 174,375 (6.5%)
Udvarhely County 118,458 (95.4%) 2,202 (1.8%) 33 (0.0%) 2,840 (2.3%) 1 (0.0%) 5 (0.0%) 35 (0.0%) 599 (0.5%) 124,173 (4.6%)
Total 918,217 (34.3%) 234,085 (8.7%) 2,404 (0.1%) 1,472,021 (55.0%) 1,759 (0.1%) 523 (0.0%) 421 (0.0%) 48,937 (1.8%) 2,678,367 (12.8%)
Fiume Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other (mostly Italian) Total
Fiume 6,493 (13.0%) 2,315 (4.6%) 192 (0.4%) 137 (0.3%) 11 (0.0%) 12,926 (26.0%) 425 (0.9%) 27,307 (54.8%) 49,806 (0.2%)
KINGDOM OF HUNGARY 9,944,627 (54.4%) 1,903,357 (10.4%) 1,946,357 (10.7%) 2,948,186 (16.1%) 464,270 (2.5%) 194,808 (1.1%) 461,516 (2.5%) 401,412 (2.2%) 18,264,533 (87.4%)
Croatia-Slavonia Hungarian German Slovak Romanian Ruthenian Croatian Serbian Other Total
Belovár-Kőrös County 14,224 (4.3%) 4,235 (1.3%) 386 (0.1%) 1 (0.0%) 281 (0.1%) 253,687 (76.3%) 44,533 (13.4%) 15,245 (4.6%) 332,592 (12.7%)
Lika-Korbava County 22 (0.0%) 68 (0.0%) 3 (0.0%) 2 (0.0%) 2 (0.0%) 100,346 (49.0%) 104,036 (50.8%) 231 (0.1%) 204,710 (7.8%)
Modrus-Fiume County 899 (0.4%) 592 (0.3%) 64 (0.0%) 6 (0.0%) 4 (0.0%) 152,210 (65.7%) 74,894 (32.3%) 2,985 (1.3%) 231,654 (8.8%)
Pozsega County 16,462 (6.2%) 13,143 (5.0%) 3,352 (1.3%) 154 (0.1%) 2,888 (1.1%) 142,616 (53.8%) 66,783 (25.2%) 19,874 (7.5%) 265,272 (10.1%)
Szerém County 29,522 (7.1%) 68,086 (16.4%) 13,841 (3.3%) 587 (0.1%) 4,642 (1.1%) 106,198 (25.6%) 183,109 (44.2%) 8,249 (2.0%) 414,234 (15.8%)
Varasd County 1,095 (0.4%) 1,172 (0.4%) 41 (0.0%) 2 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 300,033 (97.7%) 2,384 (0.8%) 2,283 (0.7%) 307,010 (11.7%)
Verőcze County 37,656 (13.8%) 40,766 (15.0%) 3,691 (1.4%) 64 (0.0%) 439 (0.2%) 137,394 (50.4%) 46,658 (17.1%) 5,762 (2.1%) 272,430 (10.4%)
Zágráb County 6,068 (1.0%) 6,016 (1.0%) 235 (0.0%) 30 (0.0%) 61 (0.0%) 445,870 (75.1%) 122,558 (20.6%) 13,214 (2.2%) 594,052 (22.7%)
Total 105,948 (4.0%) 134,078 (5.1%) 21,613 (0.8%) 846 (0.0%) 8,317 (0.3%) 1,638,354 (62.5%) 644,955 (24.6%) 67,843 (2.6%) 2,621,954 (12.6%)
TRANSLEITHANIA 10,050,575 (48.1%) 2,037,435 (9.8%) 1,967,970 (9.4%) 2,949,032 (14.1%) 472,587 (2.3%) 1,833,162 (8.8%) 1,106,471 (5.3%) 469,255 (2.2%) 20,886,487 (100.0%)

See also

References

  1. Fajth, Gáspár; Dr Gyulay, Ferenc; Dr Klinger, András; Dr Harcsa, István; Kamarás, Ferenc; Dr Csahók, István; Dr Ehrlich, Éva (1992). Történeti statisztikai idősorok 1867–1992 I.: Népesség-népmozgalom (in Hungarian). Hungarian Central Statistical Office. ISBN 9789637070433. Archived from the original on 2 June 2019. Retrieved 3 June 2019.

Sources

External links

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