Dendrocoelum | |
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Dendrocoelum cavaticum | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Platyhelminthes |
Order: | Tricladida |
Family: | Dendrocoelidae |
Genus: | Dendrocoelum Ørsted, 1844 |
Synonyms | |
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Dendrocoelum is a genus of freshwater triclad. Over one hundred species have been described.
Description
The genus Dendrocoelum is characterized by the presence of a well-developed musculo-glandular organ known as an adenodactyl, which is also present in other genera of Dendrocoelidae. In Dendrocoelum, the adenodactyl is cone-shaped and has a distinct bulb, as well as a papilla, and its lumen receives the secretions of several glands.
Species
The following species belong to the genus Dendrocoelum:
- Dendrocoelum abditum Kenk, 1940
- Dendrocoelum adenodactylosum (Stanković & Komárek, 1927)
- Dendrocoelum affine Codreanu & Balcesco, 1970
- Dendrocoelum agile de Beauchamp, 1932
- Dendrocoelum alba (Linnaeus, 1746)
- Dendrocoelum albidum Kenk, 1978
- Dendrocoelum album (Steinmann, 1910)
- Dendrocoelum alexandrinae Codreanu & Balcesco, 1970
- Dendrocoelum amplum Harrath & Sluys, 2012
- Dendrocoelum angarense (Gerstfeldt, 1858)
- Dendrocoelum apodendrocoeloideum Dyganova, 1976
- Dendrocoelum atriostrictum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
- Dendrocoelum banaticum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
- Dendrocoelum barbei de Beauchamp, 1956
- Dendrocoelum beauchampi Del Papa, 1952
- Dendrocoelum benazii Del Papa, 1973
- Dendrocoelum boettgeri An der Lan, 1955
- Dendrocoelum bohemicum Komarek & Kunst, 1956
- Dendrocoelum botosaneanui Del Papa, 1965
- Dendrocoelum brachyphallus (Beauchamp, 1929)
- Dendrocoelum brandtii Bohmig, 1893
- Dendrocoelum brunneomarginatum Bohmig, 1893
- Dendrocoelum caecum (Komarek, 1926)
- Dendrocoelum carpathicum Komarek, 1926
- Dendrocoelum caspicum Porfirjeva & Dyganova, 1973
- Dendrocoelum caucasicum Porfirjeva, 1958
- Dendrocoelum cavaticum Fries, 1874
- Dendrocoelum chappuisi de Beauchamp, 1932
- Dendrocoelum clujanum Codreanu, 1943
- Dendrocoelum codreanui Gourbault, 1967
- Dendrocoelum coecum (Komarek, 1926)
- Dendrocoelum coiffaiti De Beauchamp, 1956
- Dendrocoelum collini (de Beauchamp, 1919)
- Dendrocoelum constrictum Harrath & Sluys, 2012
- Dendrocoelum cruciferum (Stankovic, 1969)
- Dendrocoelum dani Bromley, 1982
- Dendrocoelum debeauchampianum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
- Dendrocoelum decemoculatum (Komarek, 1919)
- Dendrocoelum decoratum Kenk, 1978
- Dendrocoelum dorsivittatum Kenk, 1978
- Dendrocoelum dumitrescuae Gourbault, 1967
- Dendrocoelum duplum Harrath & Sluys, 2012
- Dendrocoelum findeneggi (Reisinger, 1971)
- Dendrocoelum fuscum Stimpson, 1857
- Dendrocoelum geticum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1970
- Dendrocoelum gineti de Beauchamp, 1954
- Dendrocoelum graffi Wilhelmi, 1909
- Dendrocoelum grimmi Dyganova, 1983
- Dendrocoelum hankoi (Gelei J., 1927)
- Dendrocoelum hercynicum Flössner, 1959
- Dendrocoelum hussoni Sauber, 1970
- Dendrocoelum inexspectatum Vila-Farré & Sluys, 2011
- Dendrocoelum infernale (Steinmann, 1907)
- Dendrocoelum italicum Vialli, 1937
- Dendrocoelum jablanicense Stanković & Komárek, 1927
- Dendrocoelum kenki De Beauchamp, 1937
- Dendrocoelum komareki Stanković, 1969
- Dendrocoelum lactea (Müller OF, 1773)
- Dendrocoelum lacteum Müller, 1774
- Dendrocoelum lacustre Stanković, 1938
- Dendrocoelum lescherae Gourbault, 1970
- Dendrocoelum leporii Stocchino & Sluys, 2017
- Dendrocoelum lipophallus (de Beauchamp, 1929)
- Dendrocoelum longipenis Komarek, 1916
- Dendrocoelum lychnidicum (Stankovic, 1969)
- Dendrocoelum maculatum Stanković & Komárek, 1927
- Dendrocoelum magnum (Stankovic, 1969)
- Dendrocoelum mariae Stocchino & Sluys, 2013
- Dendrocoelum minimum Kenk, 1978
- Dendrocoelum mrazekii (Vejdovsky, 1895)
- Dendrocoelum nausicaae Schmidt, 1861
- Dendrocoelum nuraghum Stocchino & Sluys, 2013
- Dendrocoelum obstinatum Stocchino & Sluys, 2017
- Dendrocoelum ochridense (Stankovic & Komarek, 1927)
- Dendrocoelum orghidani Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
- Dendrocoelum oxyhidoni Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
- Dendrocoelum pannonicum (Mehely, 1927)
- Dendrocoelum parisi (de Beauchamp, 1929)
- Dendrocoelum parvioculatum de Beauchamp, 1932
- Dendrocoelum plesiophthalmum De Beauchamp, 1937
- Dendrocoelum polymorphum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
- Dendrocoelum prespense (Stankovic, 1969)
- Dendrocoelum pulcherrimum Girard, 1850
- Dendrocoelum punctatum (Pallas, 1774)
- Dendrocoelum puteale Kenk, 1930
- Dendrocoelum quadrioculatum (Graff, 1875)
- Dendrocoelum racovitzae de Beauchamp, 1949
- Dendrocoelum regnaudi (de Beauchamp, 1919)
- Dendrocoelum remyi De Beauchamp, 1926
- Dendrocoelum romanodanubiale (Codreanu, 1949)
- Dendrocoelum romanovae Dyganova, 1976
- Dendrocoelum sanctinaumae (Stanković & Komárek, 1927)
- Dendrocoelum sinisae Kenk, 1978
- Dendrocoelum sollaudi de Beauchamp, 1931
- Dendrocoelum spatiosum Vila-Farré & Sluys, 2011
- Dendrocoelum spelaeum (Kenk, 1924)
- Dendrocoelum sphaerophallus (de Beauchamp, 1929)
- Dendrocoelum spinosipenis Kenk, 1925
- Dendrocoelum stenophallous Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
- Dendrocoelum subterraneum Komarek, 1919
- Dendrocoelum superbum Girard, 1850
- Dendrocoelum superficiale (Porfirieva, 1958)
- Dendrocoelum tismanae Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
- Dendrocoelum translucidum Kenk, 1978
- Dendrocoelum truncatum (Leidy, 1851)
- Dendrocoelum tubuliferum De Beauchamp, 1919
- Dendrocoelum tuzetae Gourbault, 1965
- Dendrocoelum vaillanti De Beauchamp, 1955
- Dendrocoelum vesiculosum Stocchino & Sluys, 2013
- Dendrocoelum vittatum Diesing, 1850
- Dendrocoelum voinovi (Codreanu, 1929)
- Dendrocoelum warnimonti Hoffmann, 1964
References
- Tyler S, Schilling S, Hooge M, and Bush LF (comp.) (2006-2012) Turbellarian taxonomic database. Version 1.7 Database Archived February 4, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- Harrath, Abdul Halim; Sluys, Ronald; Ghlala, Adnen; Alwasel, Saleh (2012). "The first subterranean freshwater planarians from North Africa, with an analysis of adenodactyl structure in the genus Dendrocoelum (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Dendrocoelidae)". Journal of Cave and Karst Studies. 74 (1): 48–57. doi:10.4311/2011LSC0215. ISSN 1090-6924.